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Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Species-<strong>group</strong> <strong>names</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scaphopoda</strong> (Mollusca)kiaochowwanense, Dentalium (Episiphon) Tchang &Tsi, 1950: 6, 7, pl. 1, figs 1-6. <strong>Recent</strong>. KiaochowBay [Shantung, China], stn 358, 25 m. HolotypeASP (IOS?) 3542; paratypes ASP 3976 (3; stn 382,16 m), ASP 3293 (6; stn 336, 10 m), ASP 2227 (1;stn 248, 5 m), ASP 3261 (3; stn 331, 10 m), ASP4218 (stn 411, 18 m), ASP 2228 (9; stn 244, 5 m).Synonym: Episiphon kiaochowwanense var. rectum(Tchang & Tsi, 1950). Episiphon kiaochowwanense(Tchang & Tsi, 1950) (fide Steiner 1999: 153, 160,161). Indo-Pacific: China. 5-25 m.† kickxii, Dentalium Nyst, 1843: 454. Tertiary(Oligocene). Belgium. Based on Dentalium acuticostasensu Nyst 1835 non Deshayes, 1825. Antaliskickxii (Nyst, 1843) (fide Bonci et al. 2000: 207,pl. 1, fig. 2). Remarks: Janssen (1978a: 14, 15) originallyconsidered Dentalium geminatum to be a seniorsynonym <strong>of</strong> Dentalium kickxi Nyst, 1843; buthe considered Goldfuss’ name to be a “nomen oblitum”.Janssen (1978b: 138, 139) subsequentlyobtained the Goldfuss type material <strong>and</strong> concludedthat it was a valid <strong>species</strong> <strong>and</strong> a senior synonym <strong>of</strong>D. kickxii. Most recently, Janssen (1987: 174-176)determined that Antalis geminatum was found inthe Late Oligocene <strong>and</strong> A. kickxii was found in theMiddle Oligocene; hence the two <strong>species</strong> are notsynonyms. Dentalium kicksii sensu Tenison-Woods(1876) <strong>and</strong> sensu Etheridge (1878) are misidentifications<strong>of</strong> Dentalium mantelli Zittel, 1864 (fideTate 1887: 191; Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 208).kikuchii, Siphonodentalium Kuroda & Habe, 1952:36. <strong>Recent</strong>. Toyama Bay, Honshu, Japan Sea.Types in NSMT. Compressidens kikuchii (Kuroda& Habe, 1952) (fide Habe 1964: 30). Indo-Pacific:Japan. 100-500 m. Remark: this <strong>species</strong> wasmisidentified as Dentalium (Compressidens) stearnsiPilsbry & Sharp, 1898 by Kuroda & Kikuchi(1933: 9).† kittli, Dentalium Cossmann, 1900a: 143. Triassic,St Cassian Formation. Tirol, Austria/Italy. Replacementname for Dentalium undulatum var. ellipticaKittl, 1894 non Dentalium ellipticum J. Sowerby,1814.† klipsteini, Dentalium Kittl, 1891: 172 [7], pl. 1,fig. 3. Triassic, St Cassian Formation. Tirol,Austria/Italy. Holotype NHM 1899/7/1.Prodentalium klipsteini (Kittl, 1891) (fide Stiller2001: 630). Remark: introduced for Dentalium“quadrangulatum Klipstein” (a manuscript name).knudseni, Wemersoniella Scarabino, 1995: 326, 327,figs 127, 129b, c. <strong>Recent</strong>. Kermadec Trench,Galathea stn 664, 36°34’S, 178°57’E, 4510-4570 m. Holotype ZMUC; paratypes ZMUC (2;1 each from stn 601 <strong>and</strong> stn 662), MNHN (1;stn 664), NMNZ M268545 (2; Tangaroastn P934). Wemersoniella knudseni Scarabino,1995. New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. 4105-4630 m.koeningianum, Dentalium Risso, 1826a: 125. Fossil.Near Nice, France. Nomen nudum.† komiensis, Laevidentalium “?” Kulikov, 1967: 116,pl. 1, fig. 1. Permian. Vem River, Soviet Union[Komi Republic, Russia]. Holotype GeologicalInstitute (St Petersbourg), 8758/3.komooksense, Dentalium Meek, 1876: 364, pl. 3, fig. 6.Cretaceous. Nanaimo, Vancouver Isl<strong>and</strong>, BritishColumbia, Canada. Holotype USNM Paleobiology4270. An objective junior synonym <strong>of</strong> Dentaliumnanaimoense Meek, 1858 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp1898: 225, “The description <strong>of</strong> both <strong>of</strong> these <strong>species</strong>is from the same specimen”).† korobkovi, Cadulus (Gadila) Merklin, 1961: 157,text-fig. 2. Middle Eocene. Northern Caucasus,Goryachiy Kluych, near Krasnodar, Russia.† korytnicense, Dentalium (Antalis) Baluk, 1972: 557-559, pl. 2, figs 4-6, text-figs 6, 7. Miocene, LowerTortonian (Badenian). Korytnica, 24 km SSW <strong>of</strong>Kielce, Holy Cross Mountains, Pol<strong>and</strong>. Holotype<strong>and</strong> paratypes, Baluk collection.† kubraense, Dentalium Palmer, 1974b: 124.Cretaceous, Barremian. River Kubre, near VolgaRiver, Russia. Replacement name for Dentaliumbarremicus Sasanova, 1958 non Dentalium barremicumCossmann, 1916.kurogenge, Pulsellum Habe & Kosuge, 1964: 9.<strong>Recent</strong>. Off Choshi, Chiba Pref., Honshu, Japan,about 350 m. Holotype <strong>and</strong> paratype NSMT.Pulsellum kurogenge Habe & Kosuge, 1964. Indo-Pacific: Japan. 200-500 m.labeyriei, Cadulus Scarabino, 1995: 353, figs 158,160j. <strong>Recent</strong>. Philippines, RV Jean Charcot,ESTASE 2 stn DW1, 14°05’N, 120°01’E, 2200 m.Holotype MNHN; paratypes MNHN (2 fromDW1; 7 from CP2), USNM 890872 (1; CP 2).Cadulus labeyriei Scarabino, 1995. Indo-Pacific:Philippines. 2050-2200 m.labiatum, Dentalium Turton, 1819: 38. <strong>Recent</strong>.Torbay [Engl<strong>and</strong>]. Syntypes USNM 174971 (6).Junior synonym <strong>of</strong> Antalis vulgaris (Da Costa,1778) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 41).labiatum, Dentalium Brown, 1827: caption to pl. 1,fig. 4. <strong>Recent</strong>. Eastern Atlantic: Lough Strangford,Irel<strong>and</strong>. Junior homonym <strong>of</strong> Dentalium labiatumTurton, 1819. Remarks: it is not clear whetherBrown referred to Turton’s <strong>species</strong>. Further researchis required to support the suspected synonymy withAntalis vulgaris (Da Costa, 1778).lacteolum, Dentalium (Laevidentalium) Tate, 1899:264. Eocene. Muddy Creek <strong>and</strong> Gelibr<strong>and</strong> River,Victoria, Australia. Holotype <strong>and</strong> 6 paratypes SAMT 253. Junior synonym <strong>of</strong> Dentalium (Laevidentalium)acriculum (Tate, 1887) (fide Ludbrook1959: 144). Remark: this <strong>species</strong> was misidentifiedas Dentalium lacteum by Tate (1887: 193).lacteum, Dentalium Deshayes, 1825: 362 [42 inreprint], pl. 16, fig. 27. <strong>Recent</strong>. Indian Ocean,India. Lectotype MNHN (designated by Scarabino1995: 242); paralectotypes MNHN (1); MHNG1155/35 (“Seychelles”; don. M. Desh.). GraptacmeZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)607

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