Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.Australia, Challenger stn 160, 42°42’S, 134°10’E,2600 fms [4758 m]. Lectotype BMNH1887.2.9.21 (designated by Ludbrook 1954: 104);paralectotypes BMNH 1887.2.9.22 (1), BMNH1889.11.11.162 (1). Junior synonym: Dentaliumbanale Boissevain, 1906 (fide Scarabino 1995: 292).Laevidentalium leptosceles (Watson, 1879) (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1897: 110). Indo-Pacific: Africa toAustralia and New Caledonia. 918-5300 m.Remarks: Lamprell & Healy (1998: 112, 114, 115)treated Laevidentalium banale as a separate species.Dentalium leploskeles [Pilsbry & Sharp, 1897: 110]is an incorrect subsequent spelling.leptum, Dentalium Bush in Verrill, 1885b: 586, 587[also in Bush 1885: 470, 471, pl. 45, figs 18, 18a].Recent. Off Cape Hatteras, USBF, stn 2112, 14-15 fms [26-27 m]. Holotype USNM 41562. Juniorsynonym of Graptacme eborea (Conrad, 1846) (fideHenderson 1920: 66).† leroyi, Fustiaria (Fustiaria) Hodgkinson, 1974: 23,24, text-fig. 8l, m; pl. 3, fig. 12, pl. 8, figs 1,2. Middle Eocene, Claibornian Stage, CookMountain Formation, Wheelock Member. LittleBrazos Bluff, Brazos River Valley, Brazos County,Texas, USA. Holotype USNM Paleobiology180460; paratypes USNM Paleobiology 180478,PRI 29229, ANSP 31507 (all from Scott’s localityMS-2-N, Little Brazos River).lessoni, Dentalium Deshayes, 1825: 357 [37 inreprint], pl. 2, fig. 13. Recent. New Guinea. LectotypeMNHN (designated by Scarabino 1995: 215);paralectotypes MNHN (87). Dentalium lessoniDeshayes, 1825. Indo-Pacific: New Guinea. 904-1141 m. Remark: it remains to be determined howthis deep-water species could have reached Deshayesbefore 1825.letsonae, Dentalium (Dentalium) Sharp & Pilsbry inPilsbry & Sharp, 1897: 4, 5, pl. 1, fig. 13, pl. 5,figs 66-68. Recent. Island of Bohol, Philippines.Holotype ANSP 35446. Dentalium letsonae Sharp& Pilsbry in Pilsbry & Sharp, 1897. Known fromthe type locality only.leucoryx, Dentalium Boissevain, 1906: 20, 21, pl. 6,fig. 23, text-fig. 15. Recent. Indonesia, Sibogastn 285, 08°39.1’S, 127°04.4’E, 34 m. LectotypeZMA 3.06.016 (designated by Scarabino 1995:206); paralectotypes ZMA 3.06.017 (2). Juniorsynonym: Dentalium sinuosum Boissevain 1906(fide Scarabino 1995: 206, by First Reviser action).Dentalium leucoryx Boissevain, 1906. Indo-Pacific:Indonesia to Chinese Sea. 34-157 m.† leve, Dentalium Stephenson, 1923: 351, 352, pl. 88,figs 1-3. Upper Cretaceous. USGS Locality 6815,0.5 miles W of Union Springs, Alabama, USA.Holotype USNM Paleobiology 31837; paratypesUSNM Paleobiology 31838 and 31993 (USGSLocality 5348, Snow Hill, Greene County, NorthCarolina). Junior synonym: Dentalium demersumPilsbry, 1927 (fide Stephenson 1941: 253, 254)(replacement name for Dentalium inornatum Wade,1926).levii, Fissidentalium Scarabino, 1995: 252, 253,figs 60, 70c. Recent. New Caledonia, RV Vauban,MUSORSTOM 4, stn DW160, 18°42’S,163°13’E, 668 m. Holotype MNHN; paratypesMNHN (2 from DW160; 1 from DW 341; 1 fromDW358; 1 from DW33; 1 from DW21; 1 fromDW55; 1 from Vauban 1976); AMS C201724(1; DW39); NMNZ M268957 (1; DW396).Fissidentalium levii Scarabino, 1995. Indo-Pacific:New Caledonia. 200-1400 m.† liassicum, Dentalium Moore, 1866: 86, pl. 5, fig. 24.Jurassic, Middle Liassic. Camerton, England,United Kingdom. Holotype Bath Museum(England) (fide Richardson 1906: 581, 582, pl. 45,fig. 6). Prodentalium “?” liassicum (Moore, 1866)(fide Engeser & Riedel 1992: 38).† ligeriense, Dentalium Peyrot, 1938: 8, 9, pl. 1,figs 46, 47. Miocene, Helvetian. Mirebeau(Moulin-Pochard), Ligerian Basin, Touraine,France. Type material stated to be in author’s collection.† lighti, Dentalium (Laevidentalium “?”) Vokes, 1939:105, 106, pl. 16, fig. 26. Eocene, Arroyo HondoFormation. UCMP locality 1817, N of Coalinga,Coalinga Quadrangle, California, USA. HolotypeUCMP 15752.ligusticus, Siphonodentalium (Loxoporus) Razzore,1896: 256, pl. 3, figs 3a, 3b. Pliocene. Liguria,Italy. Junior synonym of Gadila ventricosa (Bronn,1828) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 240).lima, Fissidentalium Kuroda & Habe in Habe, 1963:260, pl. 37, fig. 15. As a nomen nudum in Habe(1953: 293). Recent. Okinoshima, KochiPrefecture, Shikoku, Japan, 40 m. Types in NSMT.Junior synonym of Fissidentalium profundorum(E.A. Smith, 1894) (fide Habe 1964: 13).† limatuloides, Dentalium Kuhn, 1935: 126, 127,pl. 8, fig. 6a-c. Jurassic, Dogger. Forth, Bavaria,Germany. Baltodentalium limatuloides (Kuhn,1935) (fide Engeser & Riedel 1992: 50).† limatulum, Dentalium Tate, 1870a: 402, pl. 26,fig. 1. Jurassic, Lower Liassic. Gloucestershire,England, United Kingdom. Holotype GeologicalSociety of London 4441 (fide Richardson 1906:582). Baltodentalium limatulum (Tate, 1870) (fideEngeser & Riedel 1992: 38, 50).† limatum, Dentalium (Laevidentalium) Stanton,1901: 28, 29, pl. 6, fig. 9. Cretaceous. 10 miles E ofLago Pueyrrydón, Santa Cruz, Patagonia,Argentina.lineare, Dentalium Renier, 1804: xii. Nomen nudum.Remark: Renier’s publication was placed on theOfficial Index of Rejected and Invalid Works inZoological Nomenclature (ICZN 1954, Opinion316), so this name is not available.† lineatum, Dentalium Gueranger, 1853: 33.Cretaceous, Greensand stage. Le Mans, France.610ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)
Species-group names of Scaphopoda (Mollusca)lineatum, Dentalium Moore, 1870: 256. Cretaceous.Wollumbilla, Queensland, Australia. Junior homonymof Dentalium lineatum Gueranger, 1853.Replacement names: Dentalium wollumbillaensisEtheridge in Jack & Etheridge, 1892, Dentaliummoorei Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898.lineolatum, Dentalium Cooke, 1885: 274. Recent. Gulfof Suez. Syntypes UMZC I.100,750 (7). Junior synonymof Dentalium reevei Fischer, 1871 (fideScarabino 1995: 204). Remark: Boissevain (1904:25) substituted Cook’s name with Dentalium macandrewi,which became a junior synonym of Dentaliumclavus Cooke, 1885 by a lectotype designation byScarabino (1995: 204); see Singer (2003) for details.linnaeanum, Dentalium Locard, 1887: 145. Juniorsynonym of Antalis dentalis (Linnaeus, 1758).Remark: this name was proposed in a footnote as asuggestion to avoid allegedly tautonymous nomenclaturebut is an invalid name (ICZN 1999: articles18 and 23.3.7).† linnei, Dentalium Foresti, 1895: 246. Pliocene.Ponticello in val di Saveno, near Bologna, Italy.liodon, Dentalium (Laevidentalium) Pilsbry & Sharp,1897: 107, 108, pl. 21, figs 37-39. Recent.St Martin, West Indies. Holotype ANSP 35554.Fustiaria liodon (Pilsbry & Sharp, 1897) (fideScarabino 1975: 185). Western Atlantic,Caribbean: Florida to Brazil. 8-366 m.liratum, Dentalium Carpenter, 1857: 188. Recent.Mazatlan [Mexico]. Lectotype BMNH 1857.6.4.879/1 (designated by Keen 1968: 402, text-fig. 23);paralectotypes BMNH 1857.6.4.879/2-3 (2).Junior synonym of Graptacme semistriata (Turton,1819) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 91).lirulatum, Dentalium Mörch, 1861: 177. Recent. Gulfof Nicoya, west coast of Costa Rica. HolotypeZMUC (fide Keen 1966: 18, fig. 20). Junior synonymof Graptacme semistriata (Turton, 1819)(fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 91).lobatum, Dentalium Sowerby, 1860: 100, pl. 3,fig. 44. Recent. Type locality not designated.Syntypes BMNH 1951.2.14.4-5 (labelled“Spitzbergen”). Junior synonym of Dentalium vitreumM. Sars, 1851, which is a junior homonym ofDentalium vitreum Gmelin, 1791; validated as substitutename by Pilsbry & Sharp (1897: 136, 137).Junior synonym: S. exvitreum Sacco, 1897 (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1898: 253). Siphonodentaliumlobatum (Sowerby, 1860) (fide M. Sars 1859: 52;fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 136). Eastern Atlantic:British Islands to Spitzbergen. 38(?)-3100 m.† lobion, Cadulus (Polyschides) Gardner, 1947: 628,pl. 57, fig. 21. Oligocene. Alum Bluff Group,Chipola Formation. USGS locality 2213, 1 milebelow Bailey’s Ferry, Chipola River, CalhounCounty, Florida, USA. Holotype USNMPaleobiology 498411.lochi, Dentalium (Dentalium) Lamprell & Healy,1998: 37, figs 29B, 30B, 32. Recent. Arafura Sea,Northern Territory, Australia, 9°17.5’S, 132°20’E,168 m. Holotype AMS C174628; paratypes AMSC84257 (270), WAM 153/93 (2; 18°25’S,118°22’E, 210 km N of Port Hedland, WesternAustralia, 201 m). Dentalium lochi Lamprell &Healy, 1998. Indo-Pacific: northern and westernAustralia. 124-201 m.lofolense, see lofotense.lofotense, Siphonodentalium M. Sars, 1865a: 297-300,pl. 6, figs 29-33. Recent. Lofoten Islands, Nidaros[Trondheimfjord], Flekkefjord [Norway], 30-120 fms [55-219 m]. Syntypes SMNH 4624(Norway, Lofoten, 100 fms [183 m]). Pulsellumlofotense (M. Sars, 1865) (fide Fischer 1885: 894).Eastern Atlantic: Norway to Spain, Mediterranean.26-3500 m. Pulsellum lofolense [Cossmann 1888:11], Pulsellum lophotense [Coppi 1881: 86; Sacco1896: 98; 1897: 114] and Pulsellum lophotensis areincorrect subsequent spellings.† lombardicum, Dentalium Kittl, 1899: 4, pl. 1, fig. 1.Triassic? Esino and Canova, on Monte Croce, Italy.Holotype NHM 1889/D/2608. Remarks: as “longobardicum”[sic] (Kittl, 1899: 191); as “esinense” [inerror] (Kittl, 1899: 4).† longifissum, Dentalium Harmer, 1923: 823, pl. 63,figs 40, 41. Pliocene, Coralline Crag. Sutton,Gedgrave, England.longilobatus, Cadulus (Polyschides) Boissevain, 1906:68, 69, pl. 6, figs 55, 56, text-fig. 34. Recent.Indonesia, Siboga stn 133, off Lirung, SalibabuIsland, up to 36 m. Syntypes ZMA 3.06.094-095(3). Siphonodentalium longilobatum (Boissevain,1906) (fide Scarabino 1995: 333). Known from thetype locality only.longirostrum, see longitrorsum.† longistriatum, Fissidentalium “?” Yoo, 1988: 248,figs 141-143. Early Carboniferous, Late Tournaisian,Dangarfield Formation. Locality A-3,2.6 km SW of Gundy, Upper Hunter, New SouthWales, Australia. Holotype AMS F.61992; paratypeAMS F.61993 (1).longitrorsum, Dentalium Reeve, 1843: pl. 130, fig. 6[1843: 197]. Recent. Type locality not specified[Zanzibar, Africa, in 1843]. Holotype BMNH1952.3.24.1. Junior synonym: Dentalium lamarckiiChenu, 1843 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 111).Antalis longitrorsa (Reeve, 1843) (fide Scarabino1995: 227). Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and easternAfrica to China and Australia. 46-155 m. Dentaliumlongirostrum [Paetel 1873: 78] is an incorrect subsequentspelling (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 111).longobardicum, see lombardicum.longum, Dentalium (Episiphon) Sharp & Pilsbry inPilsbry & Sharp, 1897: 120, pl. 18, figs 1-3.Recent. Habitat unknown. Holotype ANSP 71080.Episiphon longum (Sharp & Pilsbry in Pilsbry &Sharp, 1897). Remark: possible junior synonym ofDentalium attenuatum Sowerby, 1860 non Say,1824 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 120).ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)611
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