Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.Lamprell & Healy (1998: 87) listed this species as ajunior synonym of C. clathratum (von Martens,1881) (as Fissidentalium), an opinion rejected byScarabino (1995).† seguenzianus, Cadulus (Gadila) Moroni & Ruggieri,1980: 49, 50, text-figs 3a, 3b, 4. Upper Miocene.Near Bonfornello, Palermo, Sicily, Italy. Holotypeand paratype Museo di Geologia della Università diPalermo.† semarangense, Dentalium Altena, 1938: 211.Miocene. Ngembak and Grissee, Java, Indonesia.Syntypes RGM 7239 (1), RGM 7240 (1), RGM7238 (1), RGM 7241 (1) (fide Van den HoekOstende et al. 2002: 112). Replacement name forDentalium subrectum Martin, 1885 non Jeffreys,1883. Junior synonym of Dentalium teschiKoperberg, 1931. Remark: see under Dentaliumsubrectum Martin, 1885.† semialternans, Dentalium Chenu, 1843: pl. 4, fig. 7;1850: 7. Type locality not specified (presumablyTertiary, fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 215).† semiaratum, Dentalium Chapman & Crespin, 1928:105, 106, pl. 6, fig. 28. Tertiary. Victoria, Australia.† semiclausum, Dentalium Nyst, 1835: 36, pl. 5,fig. 53. Tertiary. Near Antwerp, Belgium.† semicostatum, Dentalium Girty, 1911: 135.Carboniferous, Pennsylvanian. USGS Locality2006, Wewoka Formation, Wewoka quadrangle,Oklahoma, USA. Junior synonym: Dentalium indianumGirty, 1911 (fide Yancey 1978: 308, by FirstReviser action). Prodentalium semicostatum (Girty,1911) (fide Yancey 1978: 308). Remark: Yancey(1978) erroneously dated this species to itsredescription in Girty (1915), not to its originaldescription in 1911.† seminuda, Dentalium (Antale) raricostatum “race”Cossmann & Peyrot, 1917: 168, pl. 1, figs 29-31.Miocene, Tortonian. Saint-Jean-de-Marsacq,France.† seminudum, Dentalium Deshayes, 1861: 200, 201,pl. 3, figs 11-14. Eocene. Paris Basin (Jeures andOrmoy), France; Kaufingen, Drausfeldt and nearCassel, Germany.semipolitum, Dentalium Broderip & Sowerby, 1829:369. Recent. Type locality not specified [EasternPacific, California]. Syntypes BMNH 1950.11.8.1-3.Junior synonym of Graptacme semistriata (Turton,1819) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 91). Remarks:Emerson in Turgeon (1998: 54) listed Graptacmesemipolita as a distinct species; further study of thetaxonomy of these species is needed.semistriatum, Dentalium Turton, 1819: 39, pl. 18,fig. 68. Recent. Near the Pigeon-House, DublinBay, Ireland [in error]. Syntype USNM 175006 (1).Junior synonyms: Dentalium semipolitum Broderip& Sowerby, 1829; Dentalium semistriolatumGuilding, 1834; Dentalium translucidum Chenu,1843; Dentalium hyalinum Philippi, 1846;Dentalium liratum Carpenter, 1857b; Dentaliumlirulatum Mörch, 1861 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897:90, 91); Dentalium sericatum Dall, 1881 (fideScarabino 1994: 307); Dentalium hannai Baker,1925 (fide Keen 1971: 886). Graptacme semistriata(Turton, 1819) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 90).Western Atlantic, Caribbean: Bermuda to Brazil;Eastern Pacific: California. 3-164 m. Remarks:Warén (1983: 169) erroneously stated that the typematerial was lost. Since Jeffreys could not determinethe origin of this species, Warén also stated that“I regard the name as a nomen dubium”. The allegedoccurrence of this species in both the Caribbeanand the Eastern Pacific may represent a case of siblingspecies. The second specimen mentioned in theoriginal description was not located.semistriatum, Dentalium Deshayes, 1825: 367, pl. 17,figs 15, 16. Eocene. Parnes, Chaumont, Mouchyand Senlis, Paris Basin, France. Junior homonym ofDentalium semistriatum Turton, 1819. Replacementname: Dentalium parisiensis d’Orbigny, 1850.semistriatus, Cadulus Jeffreys, 1880: 317. Recent. Bayof Biscay. Nomen nudum.semistriolatum, Dentalium Guilding, 1834: 34, pl. 3,figs 1-5. Recent. Caribbean. Type material notlocated. Junior synonym of Graptacme semistriata(Turton, 1819) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 90).Remarks: Emerson in Turgeon (1998: 54) listedGraptacme semistriolata as a distinct species; furtherstudy of the taxonomy of these species is needed.semitracheatum, Dentalium (Plagioglypta) Boissevain,1906: 56, pl. 4, figs 20, 21. Recent. Timor Sea,Siboga stn 284, 08°43.1’S, 127°16.7’E, 828 m.Lectotype ZMA 3.06.072 (designated by Scarabino1995: 273); paralectotypes ZMA 3.06.070 (7, fideR. Moolenbeek & A. N. Van der Bijl in litt.23.VI.2000; Flores Sea, Siboga stn 45, 7°24’S,118°15.2’E, 794 m), ZMA 3.06.071 (1; not mentionedin the text but illustrated on plate 4, figs 20,21; “St. 248” in caption was error for 284, fideR. Moolenbeek & A. N. Van der Bijl in litt.23.VI.2000), ZMA 3.06.073 (2; Timor Sea, Sibogastn 300, 10°48.6’S, 123°23.1’E, 918 m), ZMA3.06.074 (1 [2 in error in original description];Flores Sea, Siboga stn 314, 7°36’S, 117°30.8’E,694 m). Junior synonym: Dentalium curvotracheatumPlate, 1908 (fide Scarabino 1995: 273).Calliodentalium semitracheatum (Boissevain,1906) (fide Scarabino 1995: 273). Indo-Pacific:Madagascar to Philippines. 450-918 m.semivestitum, Dentalium Locard, 1897b: 9, 10 [exFischer MS] [1898: 107, pl. 6, figs 25-29]. Recent.“Les Tropiques et le Sahara entre 830 et 1113 mètres”.Syntypes MNHN (Talisman stn 85, “Sahara”,830 m). Fissidentalium semivestitum (Locard,1897) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 75). EasternAtlantic: Europe, Africa. 800-1113 m.senegalense, Dentalium Dautzenberg, 1891: 53, 54,pl. 3, fig. 8. Recent. Dakar, Senegal, Mélita Exp.stn 99, 5 m. Type material not located. Antalis642ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)
Species-group names of Scaphopoda (Mollusca)senegalensis (Dautzenberg, 1891) (fide Pilsbry &Sharp 1897: 55). Eastern Atlantic: Senegal toGuinea. 5-41 m.senegalensis, Cadulus Locard, 1897a: 3, 4. Recent.Senegal. Holotype MNHN. Gadila senegalensis(Locard, 1897) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 176).Known from the type locality only. Remark: typelocality subsequently cited as Talisman 1883stn 101, 3200 m, by Locard (1898: 133).septangulare, Dentalium Fleming, 1825. Not a scaphopod.See Other taxa described as Scaphopoda.† septemcostata, Dentalium (Antale “?”) taurocostatumvar. Sacco, 1897: 102, pl. 8, fig. 58 [as a nomennudum in Sacco 1896: 97]. Miocene. Turin hills,Italy. Syntype MIGT BS.106.02.050 (fide FerreroMortara et al. 1984: 305).septemcostatum, Dentalium Abich in Trautschold,1859. Not a scaphopod. See Other taxa described asScaphopoda.septemcostatum, Dentalium Brazier, 1877: 57. Recent.Evan’s Bay, Cape York, Queensland, Australia,6 fms [11 m]. Lectotype AMS A96 (designated byPonder & Stanbury 1972: 53); paralectotypes AMS(3). Junior homonym of Dentalium septemcostatumAbich, 1859. Replacement name: Dentaliumcheverti Sharp & Pilsbry in Pilsbry & Sharp, 1897.septemcostatum, Dentalium coarti var. Dautzenberg,1912: 81. Recent. Wharf de Tamara, Guinea. Typematerial MNHN. Junior homonym of Dentaliumseptemcostatum Abich, 1859. Junior synonym ofDentalium congoensis (Plate, 1908a) (fide Nicklès1979: 44).septentrionalis, Antalis Kuroda & Habe in Habe, 1963:262, 263, pl. 38, fig. 34, text-figs 15-17 [nomennudum in Habe 1953: 294, as “Dentalium(Dentalium) septentrionale”, and in Taki & Oyama1954: 30, pl. 7, figs 19-21, pl. 26. fig. 6]. Recent.Off Hachinoe, Aomori Pref., Honshu, Japan, 30 m.Lectotype NSMT (designated by Oyama 1973: 72,pl. 20, figs 7, 11, 14); paralectotype NSMT. Juniorsynonym of Antalis weinkauffi (Dunker, 1877)(fide Habe 1964: 20).† seriaeforme, Siphonodentalium Ravn, 1939: 48, 49,pl. 1, figs 18a, 18b. Paleocene. Vestre Gasvaerk VI,near Copenhagen, Denmark.sericatum, Dentalium Dall, 1881: 37, 38. Recent. OffYucatan Bank, Blake (no stn given), 640 fms[1168 m]. Holotype USNM 203191. Known fromthe type locality only. Junior synonym of Graptacmesemistriata (Turton, 1819) (fide Scarabino1994: 307).serratum, Dentalium Pictet & Roux, 1849. Not ascaphopod. See Other taxa described as Scaphopoda.serratum, Dentalium Martin, 1885: 189, pl. 10,fig. 189; 1887: 189, 190, pl. 10, fig. 189. Miocene.Grissee, Java, Indonesia. Holotype RGM 7270 (fideVan den Hoek Ostende et al. 2002: 112). Juniorhomonym of Dentalium serratum Pictet & Roux,1849 (Polychaeta); replacement name: Dentaliumsubserratum Palmer, 1974.serrulatum, Dentalium E. A. Smith, 1906: 249.Recent. Andaman Island, Bay of Bengal, 60 fms[110 m]. Syntypes ZSI M877/1 (fide list inBMNH); BMNH 1906.10.12.4. Fissidentaliumserrulatum (E. A. Smith, 1906) (fide Scarabino1995: 250). Indo-Pacific: Andaman Islands toPhilippines. 96-182 m.sewelli, Dentalium (Episiphon) Ludbrook, 1954: 107,fig. 10. Recent. Gulf of Oman, John Murray Exp.stn 75, 25°09’-10’N, 56°47’30”E, 201 m. HolotypeBMNH 1952.3.25.125; paratypes BMNH1952.3.25.73 (1; stn MBII(c), Hadramut Coast,17°33’30”N, 56°01’30”E, 29 m), BMNH1952.3.25.236-BMNH 1952.3.25.236.242 (5;stn 188, Gulf of Aden, 13°43’-46’N, 47°50’-56’E,528 m), BMNH 1952.3.25.243 (1; stn 103,Zanzibar Area, 05°39’30”S, 39°11’30”E, 101 m),BMNH 1952.3.25.244-BMNH 1952.3.25.244.250 (6). Junior synonym of Episiphon subtorquatum(Fischer, 1871) (fide Scarabino 1995: 286).sexangulare, Dentalium Lamarck, 1818: 344. Italy.Remark: the original description tentatively listedthis name as a synonym of Dentalium sexangulumGmelin, 1791.sexangulare, Dentalium “n. sp.?” Hilgard & Hopkins,1878: 48, pl. 3, fig. 7. Quaternary. Lake Borgne,Louisiana, USA. Junior homonym of Dentaliumsexangulare Lamarck, 1818. Oldest available name:Dentalium gouldii Dall, 1889 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp1897: 21).† sexangulum, Dentalium Gmelin, 1791: 3739 [citingSchröter 1784a: 531 n. 10]. Pliocene. Laretto, Italy.Junior synonyms: Dentalium sexangulare Lamarck,1818 (tentatively in the original description);Dentalium inaequale Bronn, 1831 (fide Bernasconi1996: 26, as synonym of D. orsum); Dentaliumorsum Bonelli in Sismonda, 1842 (fide Sismonda1847: 24; Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 205); Dentaliumnoe Sismonda, 1847 (tentatively, fide Pilsbry &Sharp 1898: 215); Dentalium sexangulare var. acutangularis,and var. subrecta Cocconi, 1873 (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1898: 215).sexcarinatum, Dentalium Goldfuss, 1841. Not ascaphopod. See Other taxa described as Scaphopoda.sexcostatum, Dentalium Sowerby, 1860: 103, pl. 223,fig. 11. Recent. Type locality not specified.Holotype BMNH 1996084. Junior synonym ofParadentalium hexagonum (Gould, 1859) (fideScarabino 1995: 218). Remark: The synonymizationof Paradentalium hexagonum with this speciesby Scarabino (1995) was not followed by Lamprell& Healy (1998: 58).† sexdecimcostata, Dentalium (Antale “?”) dentale var.Sacco, 1897: 105, pl. 8, figs 74, 75 [as a nomennudum in Sacco 1896: 97]. Pliocene. Italy (variouslocalities). Syntypes MIGT BS.106.02.065,ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)643
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