Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.† borelliana, Gadilina Pavia, 1991: 131, 132, pl. 7,figs 4, 5, 9, 10, pl. 8, figs 5, 6. Upper Miocene.Borelli, near Turin, Italy. Holotype and 192paratypes MIGT BS.D.12.1.† bothrum, Dentalium (Dentalium) Woodring, 1973:482, 483, pl. 75, figs 14, 23. Middle Miocene,upper part of Gatun Formation. USGS locality8413, upper edge of Chilas village, Río Indios,Colón Province, Panama. Holotype USNMPaleobiology 646730.boucheti, Antalis Scarabino, 1995: 234, 235, figs 42,45h, 45j, 73g. Recent. Loyalty Islands, RV Alis,MUSORSTOM 6 stn DW 428, 20°24’S,166°13’E, 420 m. Holotype MNHN; paratypesMNHN (12; MUSORSTOM 6: 1 from stnCC175; 1 from stn DW 397; 1 from stn DW 406,2 from stn DW 411; 3 from stn DW 428; 2 fromDW 446; 1 from stn DW 451; 1 from stn 481),AMS C201723 (1; stn DW 428), NMNZM268969 (1; stn DW 428), USNM 890859 (1; stnDW 397). Antalis boucheti Scarabino, 1995. Indo-Pacific: Philippines to New Caledonia. 360-842 m.boucheti, Cadulus (Gadila) Nicklès, 1979: 64, 65,fig. 23. Recent. SE of Luanda, Angola, WALDA stnCY 15, 10°30.3’S, 11°55’E, 1756 m. HolotypeMNHN. Gadila boucheti (Nicklès, 1979). Knownfrom type locality only.† bouei, Dentalium Deshayes, 1825: 355, 356, pl. 18,fig. 8. Tertiary. Baden, near Vienna, Austria. Juniorsynonym: Dentalium intermedium Hörnes, 1856(fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 200). Antalis bouei(Deshayes, 1825) (fide Pavia 1991: 114). Dentaliumbonei [Arduini 1895: 195] and Dentalium borcei[Michelotti, 1861: 136] are incorrect subsequentspellings.† bouryi, Siphonodentalium (Dischides) Cossmann,1888: 13, pl. 1, figs 6, 7. Eocene. Parnes andMontainville, France. Dischides bouryi (Cossmann,1888) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 235; fide LeRenard 1995: 175; Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 86).† boussaci, Dentalium Emerson, 1954: 183.Oligocene, Priabonian. Faudon, Allons andMartinets, France. Replacement name for Dentaliummartini Boussac, 1911, a junior homonym ofDentalium martini Whitfield, 1882 (Polychaeta).brazieri, Cadulus Finlay, 1927. Not a scaphopod. SeeOther taxa described as Scaphopoda.braziliensis, Cadulus (Platyschides) Henderson, 1920:124, 125, pl. 19, fig. 16. Recent. Off Rio deJaneiro, USBF stn 2762, 23°08’S, 41°34’W, 59 fms[108 m]. Holotype and paratype USNM 96113.Gadila braziliensis (Henderson, 1920). WesternAtlantic: Brazil. 23-197 m.† brazosensis, Cadulus (Gadila) Hodgkinson, 1974:11, 12, text-figs 8p, q; pl. 1, figs 7-10, pl. 2, fig. 7.Middle Eocene, Claibornian Stage, Cook MountainFormation, Wheelock Member. Little Brazos River,Brazos County, Texas, USA. Holotype USNM Paleobiology180431; paratypes USNM Paleobiology180448, PRI 29222, ANSP 31500 (all from Scott’slocality MS-2-N), USNM Paleobiology 180432-180434 (locality MS-2A-S).† breve, Dentalium Deshayes, 1861: 201, 202, pl. 1,figs 7, 8. Eocene. Paris Basin (Châlons-sur-Vesles,Jonchery), France. Fustiaria brevis (Deshayes, 1861)(fide Newton 1891: 284). Remark: a valid species ofDentalium (Entaliopsis) (fide Le Renard 1995: 175;Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 85).brevicornu, Dentalium (Compressidens) Sharp &Pilsbry in Pilsbry & Sharp, 1897: 125, pl. 22,figs 53-55. Recent. Near Galapagos Islands, USFCstn 2808, 0°36’30”S, 89°19’W, 634 fms [1159 m].Syntypes USNM 122809 (1), 600415 (1); LACM1757 (1, as paratype), SBMNH 35013 (1). Compressidensbrevicornu (Sharp & Pilsbry in Pilsbry &Sharp, 1897). Eastern Pacific, Galapagos. 1159-1819 m.† brevifissum, Dentalium Deshayes, 1825: 366, pl. 17,figs 13, 14. [Fossil]. Angers, Touraine, France.Dentalium brevissimum [Anton, 1838: 25] is anincorrect subsequent spelling (fide Pilsbry & Sharp1898: 200).brevifissum, Dentalium – Galeotti 1837: 150. Tertiary.Jette, Belgium. Junior homonym of Dentalium brevifissumDeshayes, 1825. Remarks: Pilsbry & Sharp(1898: 201) stated that Dentalium butini [sic] Nystis a “new name” for Galeotti’s species. However,Nyst did not cite Galeotti’s work, and D. burtiniNyst in d’Omalius-d’Halloy, 1853 is a nomennudum. We prefer not to rename this species untilits status is clarified.brevifissum, Dentalium Brugnone, 1876: 20, 21,fig. 30. Tertiary. Monte Ficarazzi, Italy. Juniorhomonym of Dentalium brevifissum Deshayes,1825. Replacement name: Dentalium brugnonein. nom.† breviforme, Dentalium Mayer-Eymar, 1904: 312[description]; 1903: 283 [name only]. Tertiary.Siout Mountain, Egypt.† brevis, Gadus Deshayes, 1861: 219, 220, pl. 3,figs 25-28. Eocene. Paris Basin (Aizy and Hérouval),France. Remark: a valid species of Dischides(fide Le Renard 1995: 175; Le Renard & Pacaud1995: 86).brevissimum, see Dentalium brevifissum Deshayes,1825.† brongniarti, Dentalium Deshayes, 1861: 212, pl. 2,figs 20, 21. Eocene. Paris Basin (Montmirel,Parnes, Damery, Brasles, Mouch, Vaudancourt,Fercourt and Saint-Félix), France. Remark: a validspecies of Dentalium (Entaliopsis) (fide Le Renard1995: 175; Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 85).browni, Dentalium Hisinger, 1837. Not a scaphopod.See Other taxa described as Scaphopoda.† brugnonei, Dentalium n. nom. Tertiary. MonteFicarazzi, Italy. Replacement name for Dentaliumbrevifissum Brugnone, 1876 non Dentalium brevifissumDeshayes, 1825.570ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)
Species-group names of Scaphopoda (Mollusca)† bruneti, Dentalium n. nom. Upper Miocene,Entrerriense Formation. Baliza Punta Flecha,Puerto Madryn, Chubut Province, Argentina.Holotype MPEF-PI-080. Replacement name forDentalium asperum Brunet, 1995 non Dentaliumasperum Michelotti, 1847.† bruscasensis, Cadulus (Gadila) Weisbord, 1964: 130,131, pl. 18, figs 15, 16. Pliocene, Playa GrandeFormation. Station W-26, Quebrada Las Bruscas,Venezuela. Holotype PRI 26897.brycei, Gadila Lamprell & Healy, 1998: 155, 156,figs 155H, 156G, 164, 166A-C. Recent. NNW ofDampier, Western Australia, 19°34’S, 116°08’E,110 m. Holotype WAM 237/94; paratypes WAM64-93 (7; NNW of Dampier, 19°34’S, 116°08’E,110 m), WAM 238/94 (10; Exmouth Gulf[Western Australia]), AMS C311959 (1; MonkeyMia, Shark Bay [Western Australia], 25°48’S,113°43’E), AMS C173593 (1; 19°00.8’S,118°01.3’E, 133 km NNW of Port Hedland,112 m), AMS C173754 (5; 220 km NW ofRoebuck Bay, 17°34’S, 120°22’E, 188 m), MV69582 (2; 19°05’S, 117°26’E, North West Shelf,between Port Hedland and Dampier, 122 m).Gadila brycei Lamprell & Healy, 1998. IndianOcean: Western Australia. 40-330 m.buccinulum, Dentalium Gould, 1859: 166. Recent.Kagosima [Japan]. Lectotype USNM 24160 (designatedby Johnson, 1964: 48; as “holotype”); paralectotypesMCZ 39073 (1), MCZ 169062 (1).Junior synonym: Dentalium motidukii Otuka, 1935(fide Habe 1964: 25). Dentalium buccinulumGould, 1859. Indo-Pacific: Japan, China. 0-50 m.bulbosum, Dentalium Bronn, 1831. Not a scaphopod.See Other taxa described as Scaphopoda.† burdigalinum, Dentalium Mayer, 1864: 357, pl. 14,fig. 4. Miocene. Near Bordeaux, Dax and Saucats,France. Dentalium (Laevidentalium) burdigalinumMayer, 1864 (fide Cossmann & Peyrot 1917: 171,pl. 1, figs 53, 58, 59).† buricum, Dentalium (Fissidentalium) Olsson, 1942:233, 234 [81, 82], pl. 6, figs 3-6, 9. Pleistocene.Tuffaceous shales, west side of Burica Peninsula,Costa Rica. Holotype PRI 4071; paratypes PRI4072 (4) (fide Brann & Kent 1960: 317).† burnsii, Cadulus floridanus var. Dall, 1892: 446.Miocene. Alum Bluff, Appalachicola River, Florida,USA. Syntypes USNM Paleobiology 112758 (6).Synonym of Cadulus floridanus Dall, 1892.burtini, Dentalium Nyst in d’Omalius-d’Halloy, 1853:382. Tertiary. Belgium. Nomen nudum. Remarks:Pilsbry & Sharp (1898: 201) stated that this specieswas a “new name for Dentalium brevifissumGaleotti, 1837 not of Deshayes, 1825”. However,Nyst did not mention Galeotti’s species.Furthermore, we have not found any subsequentvalidation of Nyst’s name. Bellini (1909: 235) listedthis name as one of 12 species of “Dentalium “ thatwere not scaphopods (i.e. Polychaeta), but Bellinidid not cite any references for this transfer of Nyst’snomen nudum to the Polychaeta. Dentalium butini[Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898: 201] is an incorrect subsequentspelling.burtonae, Dentalium (Dentalium) Lamprell & Healy,1998: 33, 34, figs 20F, 21F, 28. Recent. RoebuckBay, Broome, Western Australia; 18°03’S, 122°17’E.Holotype AMS C173327; paratypes AMS C174897(1), AMS C307828 (1; Lady Musgrave Island,Bunker Group, Queensland, dredged in lagoon),AMS C174526 (11; 17°58’S, 122°14’E, BroomeTownship, Western Australia), AMS C173297 (16;18°06’S, 122°20’E, Roebuck Bay, Broome, WesternAustralia, 1-3 m). Dentalium burtonae Lamprell &Healy, 1998. Indo-Pacific: Australia. 0-32 m.bushi, Siphonodentalium (Pulsellum) Henderson,1920: 94, pl. 16, fig. 6. Recent. Off Barnegat Bay,New Jersey [USA], Albatross USBF stn 2710,40°06’N, 68°01’30”W, 984 fms [1794 m].Holotype USNM 76723; paratypes USNM 76723(4), MCZ 186822. Pulsellum bushi (Henderson,1920). Western Atlantic: New England Banks toCape Hatteras (North Carolina). 582-1796 m.bushii, Cadulus “carolinensis var.?” Dall, 1889: 430.Recent. Barbados, 100 fms [183 m]. LectotypeMCZ 7745 (designated by Henderson 1920: 126);paralectotypes USNM 95376 (as “holotype” inTurner 1955: 318, in error). Gadila bushii (Dall,1889) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 153). WesternAtlanic: Caribbean. 64-360 m.butini, see burtini.† byorituense, Dentalium (Fissidentalium) Nomura,1935: 90, 91 [38, 39], pl. 6 [1], figs 1a-1c. Tertiary.Hakusyaton, Wangwa, Taikwa, Zyo-tusyowan,Kokwan, Sankwako, Sinpo, and Bosiho, Taiwan.† caduloide, Dentalium Dall, 1892: 442. Miocene. StMary’s River, Maryland, USA. Syntypes USNMPaleobiology 112745 (numerous). Remark:Schuchert et al. (1905: 219) cited USNM 112745as the “holotype” but did not specify which syntypewas to be the holotype, so this does not constitute avalid lectotype designation.caesura, Dentalium (Pseudantalis) Colman, 1958: 145,fig. 11. Recent. Off Woollongong, New SouthWales, Australia, 100 fms [183 m]. Holotype AMSC62230; paratype AMS C62229. Fustiaria caesura(Colman, 1958) (fide Scarabino 1995: 279;Lamprell & Healy 1998: 102). Indo-Pacific: Philippinesto eastern Australia and New Caledonia.60-399 m.† calabrum, Dentalium O. G. Costa, 1851: 35, pl. 3,fig. 4. Type locality not specified [Italy?]. Typematerial not located. Remark: although not explicitlystated in the original description, this is not considereda Recent species, following the opinion ofPilsbry & Sharp (1898: 201) listing calabrum in thefossil section, as “? Pliocene, Calabria”.calabrum, Dentalium (Antalis) Crema, 1910: 68-70,text-figs 1-4 [ex Monterosato MS]. Pliocene-ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)571
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