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Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.objective junior synonym as it was also introducedas a replacement name later in the same year (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1898: 214).† exiguum, Dentalium Koenen, 1892: 980, 981,pl. 59, figs 9-11. Lower Oligocene. Lattorf,Germany.exiguus, Cadulus Watson, 1879: 528, 529 [Watson1886: 23, pl. 3, fig. 10]. <strong>Recent</strong>. Off CulebraIsl<strong>and</strong>, Challenger stn 24, 18°38’30”N, 65°5’30”W,390 fms [712 m]. Syntypes BMNH 1887.2.9.94 (2).Cadulus exiguus Watson, 1879. Known from typelocality only.† exile, Dentalium Tommasi, 1901: 57, pl. 1, fig. 10.Middle Triassic, Ladinian (fide Diener 1926: 229).Canal di Pézo, Valle del Dezzo, Italy.† exlamarcki, Dentalium (Entalis) Sacco, 1897: 106.Miocene. Bordeaux <strong>and</strong> Dax, France. Replacementname for Dentalium lamarcki Mayer, 1864, a juniorhomonym <strong>of</strong> Dentalium lamarcki Chenu, 1843.exmouthensis, Dentalium (Dentalium) Lamprell &Healy, 1998: 19, 20, figs 9B, 10B, 12, 13D-F.<strong>Recent</strong>. Near lighthouse, North West Cape,Exmouth Gulf, northern Western Australia, in littorals<strong>and</strong>. Holotype QM MO38994; paratypesQM MO38985 (1), AMS C172174 (1), WAM282-93 (2). Dentalium exmouthensis Lamprell &Healy, 1998. Indian Ocean: Western Australia.0-82 m.† expolita, Entalina Della Bella & Tabanelli, 1996:14-16, text-figs A, B. Lower Pleistocene, Santerniano.Samoggia, near Monte Mario, Romagna,Italy. Holotype <strong>and</strong> paratypes, Laboratorio diMalacologia dell’Istituto di Zoologia dell’Universitàdi Bologna, No. 11631.exuberans, Dentalium Locard, 1897b: 10 [Locard,1898: 110, pl. 6, figs 15-20]. <strong>Recent</strong>. Senegal,“Sahara” [Morocco], Azores between Pico <strong>and</strong> SaintGeorges, 1258-3650 m. Syntypes MNHN (1 fromAzores; 3 from Azores, Talisman 1883 dr. 126,4255 m; 2 from Talisman 1883 dr. 102, 3655 m).Junior synonym <strong>of</strong> Fissidentalium paucicostatum(Watson, 1879) (B. Métivier, n. syn.).exvitreum, Siphonodentalium Sacco, 1897: 115, footnote.Replacement name for Dentalium vitreumM. Sars, 1851 [1831 in error] non Dentaliumvitreum Gmelin, 1791. Junior synonym <strong>of</strong>Siphonodentalium lobatum (Sowerby, 1860) (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1898: 253). Remark: Sacco consideredS. vitreum (M. Sars, 1851) <strong>and</strong> S. lobatum(Sowerby, 1860) to be different <strong>species</strong>.† ezoense, Dentalium cooperi var. Nagao, 1938: 140,141, pl. 15 [2], figs 12-14. Cretaceous. Abesinaigawa,Tezio province, Japan; Umpei-sawa, Uryugawa,Rutaka-gun, Sakhalin [Russia]. Syntype,Dept. Geol., Hokkaido Univ. No. 8248 (fideHanzawa et al. 1961: 209).fabrizioi, Bathycadulus, Scarabino, 1995: 354, 355,figs 159, 160 m, n. <strong>Recent</strong>. South Africa, MeiringNaude stn SM 109, 28°41’S, 32°37’E, 1300 m.Holotype SAFM A36258; paratypes MHNM14751 (1), SAM (1), MNHN (11; MD 32 Réunionstn DS109), NM (1; MD 32 Réunion stn DS109),USNM 890862 (1; stn DS109). Bathycadulusfabrizioi Scarabino, 1995. Indo-Pacific: SouthAfrica to New Caledonia. 1050-1915 m.falcatum, Dentalium Conrad, 1869. Not a scaphopod.See Other taxa described as <strong>Scaphopoda</strong>.falkl<strong>and</strong>icum, Siphonodentalium (Pulsellum) Dell,1964: 131, fig. 4, No. 13. <strong>Recent</strong>. Falkl<strong>and</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s,Scoresby stn WS 210, 50°17’S, 60°06’W , 161 m.Holotype BMNH 1962878/1; paratypes BMNH1962878/2-6, BMNH 1962879/6 (stn 211,50°17’S, 60°06’W, 174 m), BMNH 1962879/4(stn 212, 49°22’S, 60°10’W, 242-249 m), BMNH1962881/6 (stn 214, 48°25’S, 60°40’W, 208-219m), BMNH 1962882/1 (stn 229, 50°35’S,57°20’W, 210-271 m). Pulsellum falkl<strong>and</strong>icum(Dell, 1964). Western Atlantic: Uruguay toMagellanic Region, Falkl<strong>and</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s. 81-1274 m.fasciatum, Dentalium Gmelin, 1791: 3738 [citingMartini 1769: I. t. I. f. 3. B]. <strong>Recent</strong>. Sicily [MediterraneanSea]. Type material not located. Juniorsynonym <strong>of</strong> Antalis vulgaris (Da Costa, 1778) (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1897: 42).fausta, Polyschides Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971:496 [in Japanese], 313, 314 [in English], pl. 65,figs 18, 19. <strong>Recent</strong>. Sagami Bay, Amadaiba-Kannontsukadashi-Maruyamadashi, Japan, 86 m(as a nomen nudum in Habe 1963: 276). Holotype<strong>and</strong> paratype in Imperial Household BiologicalLaboratory (Japan). Polyschides fausta Kuroda,Habe & Oyama, 1971 (fide Scarabino 1995: 339).Indo-Pacific: Japan. 50-100 m.† feruglioi, Laevidentalium Brunet, 1995: 55, pl. 5,fig. 11. Upper Miocene, Entrerriense Formation.Baliza Punta Flecha, Puerto Madryn, ChubutProvince, Argentina. Holotype MPEF-PI-060.festivum, Dentalium Sowerby, 1914: 8. <strong>Recent</strong>. NewCaledonia. Holotype BMNH 1914.4.2.1. Pictodentaliumfestivum (Sowerby, 1914) (fide Habe1964: 15, as Dentalium (Pictodentalium) formosum).Indo-Pacific: New Caledonia. 20-62 m. Remark:Dentalium festivum was synonymized with P. formosum(Adams & Reeve, 1850) by Habe (1963: 255)<strong>and</strong> Lamprell & Healy (1998: 72); however,Scarabino (1995: 269) treated this as a valid <strong>species</strong>.† fibula, Gadila Boettger, 1907: 212. Miocene. ValeaSemini, Kostej, Banat, Romania. Holotype SMFXIII.6a (fide Zilch 1934: 278, pl. 22, fig. 24).Cadulus (Gadila) fibula (Boettger, 1907) (fide Zilch1934: 278).† filicauda, Dentalium Quenstedt, 1852: 443, pl. 35,fig. 18; 1867: 530. Jurassic, Liassic. Near Berlin,Germany. Remarks: Richardson (1906: 575) tentativelysuggested that this <strong>species</strong> might be a juniorsynonym <strong>of</strong> Dentalium elongatum Goldfuss, 1841;Brauns (1865: 113; 1869: 191) listed these two taxaas synonyms.590ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)

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