Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.Carauma, Chile. Junior synonym of Dentaliumsulcosum J. de C. Sowerby, 1846 (fide Ortmann1902: 157, 159).gazellae, Dentalium (Episiphon) Plate, 1908a: 356,pl. 30, figs 40, 41. Recent. Northwest Australia,Gazelle Exp., 9 fms [16 m]. Holotype ZMB 33195.Episiphon(?) gazellae (Plate, 1908) (fide Scarabino1995: 289). Known from type locality only.† geinitzi, Dentalium (Fustiaria) Koenen, 1892: 989,990, pl. 59, fig. 12. Lower Oligocene. Lattorf,Germany. Fustiaria geinitzi (Koenen, 1892).Remarks: name for Dentalium fissura sensu Koenennon Dentalium fissura Lamarck, 1818. Junior secondaryhomonym of Dentalium geinitzi (Böhm,1885). We have no information of Koenen’s namebeing used since 1899 and, therefore, do notrename this homonym until future research provesit a valid species.† geinitzi, Fustiaria Böhm, 1885: 34, 35, pl. 1, fig. 7.Cretaceous. Vaals [Vael], Netherlands. Dentaliumgeinitzi (Böhm, 1885) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898:254).† geinitzianum, Dentalium Ryckholt, 1851: 70.Cretaceous: Turonian. Tournay and Montigniessur-Roc,Belgium. Remark: name for Dentaliummedium sensu Geinitz 1840 non Dentaliummedium J. Sowerby, 1814.† geminatum, Dentalium Goldfuss, 1841: 4, pl. 166,fig. 13. Oligocene. Bünde, Westphalia, Germany.Syntypes GPIB 1072. Remarks: Janssen (1978a: 14,15) originally considered this name to be a “nomenoblitum” and thus not a senior synonym ofDentalium kickxi Nyst, 1843. Janssen (1978b: 138,139) concluded from the Goldfuss types that it wasa valid species and a senior synonym of D. kickxii.Most recently, Janssen (1987: 174-176) determinedthat Antalis geminatum was found in the LateOligocene and A. kickxii was found in the MiddleOligocene; the two species are not synonyms.gemmiparum, Dentalium Melvill, 1909: 120, pl. 5,fig. 10. Recent. Chagos Archipelago, Diego GarciaLagoon, Indian Ocean. Holotype BMNH 1910.3.17.13. Coccodentalium gemmiparum (Melvill,1909) (fide Scarabino 1995: 264). Indo-Pacific:Diego Garcia to Philippines and New Caledonia.240-2250 m.georgiense, Dentalium (Antalis) occidentale Henderson,1920: 43. Recent. Georges Bank [Massachusetts],Albatross stn 2079, 41°13’N, 66°19’50”W, 75 fms[137 m]. Syntypes (of Dentalium occidentalis sulcatumVerrill, 1884) USNM 38398 (1; USBF 2079,75 fms [137 m]), USNM 35093 (4; USBF 2077,1255 fms [2290 m]). Replacement name forDentalium occidentalis sulcatum Verrill, 1884, a juniorhomonym of Dentalium sulcatum Lamarck,1818. Synonym of Antalis occidentalis (Stimpson,1851) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 48, 49).† germanicum, Dentalium Chenu, 1843: pl. 5,fig. 15a, b (name and figure only). Type locality notspecified. Remarks: Chenu (1852: 7), in the text,instead used Dentalium striatum Lamarck, 1818 forthe specimen figured as “D. germanicum”. However,Lamarck’s name is a junior homonym of D. striatumBorn, 1778 and a junior synonym ofFissidentalium rectum (Gmelin, 1791). Pilsbry &Sharp (1898: 205) suggested that this was “evidentlya European Tertiary species”.† gibba, Cadulus ovulum var. Seguenza, 1879: 276.Pliocene. Reggia, Calabria, Italy. Senior homonymof Cadulus gibbus Jeffreys, 1883.gibbosus, Cadulus (Polyschides) Verco, 1911a: 213,pl. 26, fig. 6. Recent. Off Cape Jaffa, SouthAustralia, 300 fms [548 m]. Holotype SAM D13729. Polyschides gibbosus (Verco, 1911) (fideLamprell & Healy 1998: 168). Indo-Pacific,Australia. 17-2780 m. Remark: the three paratypesmentioned in the original description were notlocated.gibbus, Cadulus Jeffreys, 1883: 666, pl. 49, fig. 10.Recent. Type locality not specified. SyntypesBMNH 1885.11.5.1287 (1; Porcupine stn 13,40°16’N, 9°37’W, 217 fms [396 m]), USNM175858 (1; Bay of Biscay, Travailleur). Cadulusgibbus Jeffreys, 1883. Junior homonym of Cadulusovulum var. gibba Seguenza, 1879. Eastern Atlantic:British Islands, Bay of Biscay. 396 m. Remark: theauthors intend to submit a petition to the InternationalCommission of Zoological Nomenclature,pursuant to ICZN (1999) article 23.9.3, to preserveJeffreys’ name.giganteum, Dentalium Phillips, 1829. Not a scaphopod.See Other taxa described as Scaphopoda.giganteum, Dentalium “?” Zenker, 1836: 232. Tertiary.Flohberge (Mühlthal), near Jena, Germany. Typesnot located. Junior homonym of Dentalium giganteumPhillips, 1829. Remark: the lack of type materialand an illustration in combination with theshort description renders this a dubious species forwhich we prefer not to introduce a replacementname.giganteum, Dentalium Chenu, 1842: pl.1, fig. 3; 1850:4. “Fossil” [type locality not specified]. Types notlocated. Junior homonym of Dentalium giganteumPhillips, 1829. Replacement name: Dentalium rexPilsbry & Sharp, 1898.giganteum, Dentalium J. de C. Sowerby, 1846: 263,pl. 2, fig. 1. Tertiary. Navidad, Chile. Types notlocated. Junior homonym of Dentalium giganteumPhillips, 1829 and D. giganteum Chenu, 1842.Replacement name: Dentalium subgiganteumd’Orbigny, 1852.gigas, Dentalium Jeffreys, 1870b: 432. Nomen nudum.† girtyi, Plagioglypta Knight, 1940: 315, pl. 6, fig. 2.Late Permian, Whitehorse Group, Rush SpringsFormation, Dozier Sandstone Member. Dolomitebeds at base of Dozier, Localities 7a (CollingsworthCounty) and 8a (6 miles S of Memphis, at summitof Hogback Butte, Hall County), Texas, USA.594ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)