Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.5°34’24”-37’S, 39°14’06”-36”E, 238-293 m.Holotype BMNH 1952.3.25.150; paratypesBMNH 1952.3.25.390-BMNH 1952.3.25.394,BMNH 1952.3.25.385-BMNH 1952.3.25.388 (3;stn 176, Gulf of Aden, 12°04’06”N, 50°38’3”E,655-732 m), BMNH 1952.3.25.389 (1; stn 179B,Gulf of Aden, 12°02’06”N, 50°40’1”E, 275 m),BMNH 1952.3.25.395-BMNH 1952.3.25.401(7; stn 191, Gulf of Aden, 13°46’3”N, 47°48’5”E,274 m). Junior synonym of Gadila boissevainae(Jaeckel, 1932) (fide Scarabino 1995: 358).reevei, Dentalium Fischer, 1871: 212 [ex DeshayesMS]. Recent. Suez, Red Sea. Lectotype MNHN(designated by Scarabino 1995: 204; the remainingsyntypes were not located by Scarabino). Juniorsynonyms: Dentalium lineolatum Cooke, 1885;Dentalium laugieri Jousseaume, 1894 (fide Ludbrook1954: 98; Singer 2003: 14). Dentaliumreevei Fischer, 1871. Red Sea. 15-120 m. Remark:Singer (2003) restricted the distribution of D. reeveito the Red Sea.† regium, Dentalium Assmann, 1937: 97, 98, pl. 18,figs 19-21. Triassic. Gorasdze and Greater Strehlitz,Upper Silesia, Poland. Laevidentalium regium(Assmann, 1937) (fide Stiller 2001: 622).regulare, Dentalium E. A. Smith, 1903: 393, pl. 15,fig. 2. Recent. Port Shepstone, Natal, South Africa.Syntypes BMNH 1903.9.9.24, BMNH 1903.7.26.29-32. Dentalium regulare E. A. Smith, 1903.Indian Ocean: South Africa. 10-22 m.regulare, Dentalium Ahlburg, 1906: 86, 87, pl. 3,fig. 2. Triassic. Granietz, Upper Silesia, Poland.Junior homonym of Dentalium regulare E. A.Smith, 1903; replacement name: Dentalium subregularePalmer, 1974.regulare, Dentalium (Dentalium) laqueatum var.Henderson 1920: 26, pl. 1, fig. 8. Recent. Jamaica,73-140 fms [78-256 m]. Holotype USNM 107887.Junior homonym of Dentalium regulare E. A.Smith, 1903 and Ahlburg, 1906. Replacementname: Dentalium invalidum Emerson, 1954.regularis, Cadulus (Gadila) Henderson, 1920: 137,pl. 19, fig. 14. Recent. Off Cape Canaveral, Florida,USBF stn 2660, 28°40’10”N, 78°46’W, 504 fms[919 m]. Holotype USNM 887475; paratypesUSNM 108175, USNM 108278, USNM 330675,AMNH 148341 (21; stn 2668, 294 fms [537 m],off Fernandina, Florida; fide Boyko & Sage 1996:31). Gadila regularis (Henderson, 1920). WesternAtlantic, Caribbean. 536-919 m.† rei, Fissidentalium “?” Maxwell, 1992: 186, pl. 30,figs e, f. Eocene. NZGS localities GS1162,GS3274, GS11200, GS4872, Waihao River, nearMcCulloch’s Bridge, South Canterbury, NewZealand. Holotype NZGS TM7227; numerousparatypes NZGS.† reticulatum, Dentalium Tournouër in de Boullé,1873: 466 [40], pl. 6, fig. 13. Eocene, Auversian.Peyrehorade, Adour Basin, southwestern France.Remark: the original description was reprinted byBoussac (1911a: 33).reussianum, Dentalium Ryckholt, 1851: 70, 71.Cretaceous: Turonian. Visé, Belgium. Junior synonymof Dentalium cidaris Geinitz, 1850 (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1898: 220).† rex, Dentalium Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898: 214. Replacementname for Dentalium giganteum Chenu,1842 non Phillips, 1829.rhabdotum, Dentalium Pilsbry, 1905: 116, 117, pl. 5,figs 45-47. Recent. Heda, Izu, Japan. Syntypes ANSP88319 (2), ANSP A4085 (1). Striodentalium rhabdotum(Pilsbry, 1905) (fide Okutani 1966: 12). Indo-Pacific: China Sea and Japan to New Caledonia.61-1350 m. Remark: Scarabino (1995: 240) statedthat ANSP 88319 was the “holotype” but there aretwo syntypes in that lot, so Scarabino’s statementdoes not constitute a valid lectotype designation.† rhenanus, Dentalium R. Janssen, 1978b: 141, pl. 9,figs 4, 5. Oligocene, Chattian. Schacht Diergardt,Rumeln, near Moers, Niederrhein-Gebeit, Germany.Holotype SMF 250385a.† rhodani, Dentalium Pictet & Roux, 1849: 150, 151,pl. 27, figs 13a-13e. Cretaceous. Rhône andSaxonet, France.“rhotomagense”, Dentalium – d’Orbigny 1850(volume 2): 156. Cretaceous, Cenomanian. Rouen,France. Incorrect original spelling of Dentaliumrothomagense. Remark: Rothomagus was the Latinname of Rouen.† richardsoni, Dentalium Cossmann, 1907b: 172,173. Jurassic, Pliensbachian. Railway-cutting,Dixton West, near Gotherington, near Cheltenham,England, United Kingdom. Replacementname for Dentalium acutum Richardson, 1906 nonHébert, 1849. Objective junior synonym: Dentaliumacutoides Emerson, 1954. Laevidentaliumrichardsoni (Cossmann, 1907) (fide Engeser &Riedel 1992: 37).richardsoni, Dentalium Emerson, 1954: 184. Jurassic,Sinemurian. Honeybourne, near Evesham, England,United Kingdom. Replacement name forDentalium subquadratum Richardson, 1906 nonMeek, 1860, itself a junior homonym of Dentaliumrichardsoni Cossmann, 1907; replacement name:Dentalium sabrinae Engeser & Riedel, 1992.† rigauxi, Fustiaria (Laevidentalium) Fischer & Vadet,1985: 5, pl. 1, figs 8a, 8b. Middle Jurassic,Bathonian. Hydrequent, Pas de Calais, France.Holotype MHNB 115. Remark: this species wasmisidentified as Dentalium entaloides Eudes-Deslongchamps, 1842 by Cossmann (1885).† rimosum, Dentalium Böse, 1906: 55, 56, pl. 3,fig. 1. Upper Miocene, Division Rio Coatzacoalcos.Kilometres 123-124 del Ferrocarril de Tehuantepec,Mexico. Holotype UNAM 16374 (fideAlencaster Ibarra 1950: 222, fig. 1).rioense, Dentalium (Dentalium) texasianumHenderson, 1920: 29, pl. 2, figs 2, 3. Recent. East638ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)
Species-group names of Scaphopoda (Mollusca)of Rio de Janeiro, USBF stn 2762, 23°08’S,41°34’W, 59 fms [108 m]. Holotype USNM96114. Junior synonym of Paradentalium americanum(Chenu, 1843) (fide Scarabino 1975: 183).† ripleyanum, Dentalium Gabb, 1860: 393, pl. 69,fig. 48. Cretaceous, Ripley Group. Eufala,Alabama, USA.† robusta, Plagioglypta Detre, 1993: 164, pl. 1. UpperPermian. Bükk Mountains, NE of Nagyvisnó,Hungary.robustum, Dentalium Brazier, 1877: 56. Recent.Katow, New Guinea, 8 fms [15 m]. Lectotype AMSC170765 (designated by Ponder & Stanbury 1972:53); paralectotypes AMS C170766 (3). Dentaliumrobustum Brazier, 1877. Indo-Pacific: New Guinea,northern Australia. 13-3150 m.robustum, Dentalium Maurer, 1885: 233, 234, pl. 10,fig. 1. Middle Devonian. Grube Rothe Erde, nearGiessen, Germany. Junior homonym of Dentaliumrobustum Brazier, 1877. Replacement name:Laevidentalium patriciae Engeser & Riedel, 1992.rosea, Dentalium dentale var. Dautzenberg, 1884: 302[ex Monterosato MS]. Recent. Mediterranean Sea:Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia. Type material not located.Synonym of Antalis dentalis (Linnaeus, 1767).Remark: Dautzenberg appears to be the first authorto have validated Monterosato’s (1878) nomennudum.rosea, Dentalium vulgaris var. Bucquoy, Dautzenberg& Dollfus, 1882: 561. Recent. Beach of Saint-Briac, Côtes d’Amor, France. Synonym of Antalisvulgaris (Da Costa, 1778).rossati, Dentalium (Antalis) Caprotti, 1966: 194-196,fig. 11. Recent. Shiqmona Bay, Haifa, Israel.Holotype and 9 paratypes in MSNM. Antalisrossati (Caprotti, 1966). Mediterranean. 3-25 m.rossoi, Cadulus (Cadulus) Nicklès, 1979: 62, textfig.18, pl. 1, figs IV, V. Recent. Off Cape Vert,Senegal, Atlantide stn 10-1-56A, 150-250 m.Holotype and paratypes MNHN. Cadulus rossoiNicklès, 1979. Eastern Atlantic, Africa. 150-250 m.† rothomagense, Dentalium d’Orbigny, 1852 (Index):59. Cretaceous, Cenomanian. Rouen, France.Emendation of Dentalium rhotomagense d’Orbigny,1850. Remark: Rothomagus was the Latin name ofRouen.† rotundatior, Dentalium inaequale var. Sacco, 1897:96, pl. 7, figs 74, 75 [as a nomen nudum in Sacco1896: 97]. Miocene. Italy (various localities).Syntypes MIGT BS.106.01.024, BS.106.01.025(fide Ferrero Mortara et al. 1984: 302).† rotundosimplex, Dentalium michelotti var. Sacco,1897: 96, pl. 7, figs 91, 92 [as a nomen nudum inSacco 1896: 97]. Pliocene. Italy (various localities).Syntypes MIGT BS.106.01.040, BS.106.01.041(fide Ferrero Mortara et al. 1984: 303).† rotundulina, Dentalium michelotti var. Sacco, 1897:96, pl. 7, figs 89, 90 [as a nomen nudum in Sacco1896: 97]. Pliocene. Italy (various localities).Syntypes MIGT BS.106.01.038, BS.106.01.039(fide Ferrero Mortara et al. 1984: 302).rowei, Dentalium (Dentalium) Lamprell & Healy,1998: 38, figs 29C, 30C, 33. Recent. 3.2 km NE ofCape Bossut, northern Western Australia, 7-10 m.Holotype WAM 231/94; paratypes WAM 53-93 (1), WAM 67-93 (2; 24°54’S, 113°17.75’E,13 km NE of Redcliff Point, Bernier Island,Western Australia, 24.7 m), WAM 66-93(2; 24°52’S, 113°17.5’E, ENE of Redcliff Point,Bernier Island, Western Australia), AMS C201738(12; Exmouth Gulf, northern Western Australia).Dentalium rowei Lamprell & Healy, 1998. IndianOcean: western Australia. 7-196 m.rubescens, Dentalium Deshayes, 1825: 363 [43 inreprint], pl. 16, figs 23-25. Recent. Mediterranean Sea.Syntypes MNHN. Junior synonyms: Dentalium splendensO. G. Costa, 1829; Pseudantalis tenuifissumMonterosato, 1875; Dentalium maltzani Clessin,1896 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 106); Dentaliumsiculum Pilsbry & Sharp, 1897 [ex Deshayes MS](n. syn.). Fustiaria rubescens (Deshayes, 1825) (fideEmerson 1952c: 204; 1962: 471). Eastern Atlantic,Mediterranean: Europe, North Africa. 4-618 m.Remarks: Scarabino (1995: 282) questioned the recordof this species from the Indian Ocean by Ludbrook(1954: 105, 106). Dentalium rufescens [Weinkauff,1868: 420] is an incorrect subsequent spelling.rudis, ?Dentalium Gabb, 1873. Not a scaphopod. SeeOther taxa described as Scaphopoda.rudmani, Cadulus Lamprell & Healy, 1998: 164,figs 167E, 168H, 173. Recent. Off Cairns, northernQueensland, Australia, 17°09.42’S, 146°42.24’E, 668 m. Holotype AMS C174626; paratypeAMS C173407 (1). Cadulus rudmani Lamprell &Healy, 1998. Known from the type locality only.rudoi, Paradentalium Scarabino, 1995: 219, 220,figs 27, 28j, l. Recent. Northeastern Madagascar,RV Vauban 12°39’S, 48°17’E, 240 m. HolotypeMNHN; paratypes MNHN (6 from the type locality;3 from BENTHEDI stn DS72, 12°71’S,45°02’E, 300-350 m), NM (1). Paradentaliumrudoi Scarabino, 1995. Indian Ocean: Madagascar.240-350 m.rufescens, see rubescens.† rugiferum, Dentalium Koenen, 1885: 71, 72, pl. 3,fig. 18. Paleocene. Near Copenhagen, Denmark.Junior synonym: Dentalium imparcostata Nechaev,1897 (fide Makarenko 1970: 113). Remark: a validspecies of Dentalium (fide Makarenko 1970: 113).ruginosa, Dentalium dentalis var. “Monterosato” fideStork 1934: 5. No further information located;potentially a nomen nudum.† rugosum, Dentalium Dunker, 1849: 16, 17.Cretaceous. Near Cassel, Germany. Unnecessaryreplacement name: Dentalium dunkeri Sharp &Pilsbry in Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898: 221, 222.rugosum, Dentalium Müller, 1851. Not a scaphopod.See Other taxa described as Scaphopoda.ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)639
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