Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.8 paratypes MNHN. Gadila minutalis Scarabino,1995. Indo-Pacific: Réunion Island. 3240-3300 m.† minutiannulatum, Dentalium (Antalis) Hodgkinson,1974: 20, 21, text-fig. 7f-i; pl. 4, figs 2-7, pl. 6,figs 1-3, pl. 7, fig. 2. Middle Eocene, ClaibornianStage, Cook Mountain Formation, WheelockMember. Little Brazos River Valley, Brazos County,Texas, USA. Holotype USNM Paleobiology180467; paratypes USNM Paleobiology 180466,180468-180471, 180474-180476, PRI 29228;ANSP 31506.minutissimum, Dentalium (Episiphon) Ludbrook,1954: 108, fig. 11. Recent. Maldives Is., JohnMurray Exp. stn 147, 04°53’N, 72°54’E, 27 m.Holotype BMNH 1952.3.25.123; paratypesBMNH 1952.3.25.113-122 (9). Antalis(?) minutissima(Ludbrook, 1954) (fide V. Scarabino, in litt.20.II.2002, tentatively as Episiphon in Scarabino1995: 289). Known from the type locality only.minutissimus, Cadulus (Gadila) Niino & Habe inHabe & Kosuge, 1964: 11. Nomen nudum. Recent.Off Puket [Thailand], 50-80 m.† minutistriatum, Dentalium Gabb, 1860: 386, pl. 67,fig. 46. Eocene, Cook Mountain Formation.Wheelock, Robertson County, Texas, USA.Holotype ANSP 13264 (“broken” fide Hodgkinson1974: 22). Dentalium (Antalis) minutistriatumGabb, 1860 (fide Hodgkinson 1974: 21, 22).minutu[m], Dentalium Linnaeus, 1758: 786 [citingPlancus 1739: t. 2., f. 2]; emended to minutum byLinnaeus (1767: 1264). Recent. Mediterranean.Syntype LS 615. Possible junior synonym: Gadilagadus (Montagu, 1803) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898:243, who listed Dentalium minutum under spuriousScaphopoda, “[...] is not identifiable, but Hanleysurmises that it may be Cadulus gadus”).minutus, Cadulus H. Adams, 1872: 10, pl. 3, fig. 9.Recent. Red Sea. Syntypes BMNH 1872.4.9.6 (4),UMZC I.100,755. Dischides minutus (H. Adams,1872) (fide Scarabino 1995: 340). Indian Ocean:Red Sea and Gulf of Aden. Bathymetric rangeunknown; type specimens “probably washedashore” (Scarabino 1995: 340).minutus, Dentalites Schlotheim, 1813: 91. Cretaceous.Insel Moen, Denmark. Nomen nudum.† miocaenicum, Pulsellum Boettger, 1902: 182; 1907:211. Miocene. Kostej and Lapugy, Banat, Romania.Lectotype SMF XIII.3a (designated by Zilch 1934:279, pl. 22, fig. 27). Episiphon miocaenicum(Boettger, 1902) (fide Baluk 1972: 560, 561).† miocenicum, Dentalium Michelotti, 1847: 144, 145,pl. 16, fig. 12. Miocene. Tortona, Italy. Entalismiocaenica (Michelotti, 1847) (fide Cossmann &Peyrot 1917: 176-178); Dentalium (Entalis)miocenica Michelotti, 1847 (fide Sacco 1897: 108).miopseudodentalis, see miopseudoentalis.† miopseudoentalis, Dentalium (Entalis) Sacco, 1897:106, pl. 9, figs 7-11 [as a nomen nudum in Sacco1896: 97]. Miocene. Turin hills, Italy. SyntypesMIGT BS.106.03.003-BS.106.03.005. Entalis miopseudodentalis[Ferrero Mortara et al. 1984: 306] isan incorrect subsequent spelling.mirificum, Dentalium E. A. Smith, 1895: 9, pl. 2,fig. 1. Recent. Ceylon [Sri Lanka], off Trincomalee,Investigator stn 172, 200-350 fms [365-639 m].Lectotype BMNH 1895.7.2.26 (designated byLamprell & Healy 1998: 137 as “holotype”. Their“paratype” could not be located.); paralectotype ZSIM194/1 (1). Junior synonyms: Entalina quadrangularisBoissevain, 1906 (fide Scarabino 1995: 300);E. majestica Kira, 1959 (fide Habe 1964: 39; Scarabino1995: 147). Entalina mirifica (E. A. Smith,1895) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 134). Indo-Pacific: from Africa to New Caledonia. 55-2050 m.Remarks: two of the four cited type specimens couldnot be located; Scarabino’s (1995: 300) record offour syntypes in the BMNH cannot be confirmed.† misatoensis, Dentalium Araki, 1958: 164, 165,pl. 18, figs 5a, 5b. Miocene. Kaisekizan Formation,near Funayama, Misato-mura, Age-gun, MiePrefecture, Japan. Holotype Geol. Dept., MieUniv. (fide Hanzawa et al. 1961: 209).† mississippiensis, Dentalium Conrad, 1848a: 282;1848b: 112, 113, pl. 11, fig. 1. “Eocene” [Oligocene].Vicksburg, Mississippi, USA. Holotype andparatype ANSP 30659 (fide MacNeil & Dockery1984: 245). Tentative senior synonym: Dentaliumvirginianum Chenu, 1843 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp1898: 209). Junior synonym: Dentalium densatumConrad, 1865. Dentalium mississippiense Conrad,1848 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 209).† missouriense, Dentalium Swallow, 1863: 99.Carboniferous. Archimedes Limestone, Chester,Illinois [USA] and St Mary’s, Missouri [USA].modicellum, Dentalium Kurtz, 1860: 6. SouthCarolina. Nomen nudum.† molengraaffi, Dentalium (s.s.) Martin, 1915: 179,pl. 7, figs 178, 179. Eocene. Kali Puru, Nanggulan,Java, Indonesia. Syntypes RGM 7265 (1), RGM7264 (2), RGM 7268 (3), RGM 7261 (1), RGM7267 (3), RGM 7259 (3), RGM 7266 (1), RGM7263 (1) (fide Van den Hoek Ostende et al. 2002:111, 112).monodonta, Gadila Scarabino, 1995: 363, figs 168,169i. Recent. Mozambique Channel, West [of]Glorieuses Is., BENTHEDI stn DS10, 11°28.5’S,47°17.7’E, 440 m. Holotype MNHN; paratypesMNHN (1 each from DS120 and DS122). Gadilamonodonta Scarabino, 1995. Indo-Pacific:Madagascar to New Caledonia. 390-625 m.monolineata, Plagioglypta Branson, 1930: 58, 59,pl. 15, fig. 7. Late Pennsylvanian to early Triassic.Top Limestone, Phosphoria Formation, WindRiver and Owl Creek Mountains, Wyoming, USA.Junior synonym of Prodentalium canna (White,1874) (fide Yancey 1973: 1126; 1978: 308, 309).† montense, Dentalium Briart & Cornet, 1889: 80,pl. 24, figs 12a, 12b. Upper Eocene. Mons, Belgium.618ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)
Species-group names of Scaphopoda (Mollusca)Tentative junior synonym: Fustiaria inversa(Cossmann, 1915) (n. syn.). Fustiaria montense(Briart & Cornet, 1889). Remark: Cossmann(1915: 6, 7) noted that the only difference betweenDentalium (Fustiaria) inversum and Dentaliummontense is the position of the apical slit.monterosatoi, Cadulus Locard, 1897a: 4. Recent. Westof Cape Finistere [Cabo Finisterra], Spain,Travailleur 1881 dr. 1, 2018 m. Type material notlocated. Synonym: Cadulus monterosatoi var. ventricosaLocard, 1898. Cadulus monterosatoi Locard,1897. Eastern Atlantic: Bay of Biscay to Portugal.896-3307 m.† monterosatoi, Dentalium rectum var. Pilsbry &Sharp, 1898: 214. Tertiary. Sicily, Italy. Replacementname for Dentalium philippi Monterosato,1872 non Chenu, 1843.moorei, Dentalium Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898: 224.Cretaceous. Wollumbilla, Queensland, Australia.Replacement name for Dentalium lineatum Moore,1870 non Gueranger, 1853. Objective junior synonymof Dentalium wollumbillaensis Etheridge inJack & Etheridge, 1892. Remark: Pilsbry & Sharp(1898) inadvertently overlooked the earlier replacementname.† moreanum, Dentalium d’Orbigny, 1845: 454,pl. 38, fig. 10. Jurassic. Kaminka, Russia; Vieil-Saint-Rémy, Ardennes, France. Remark: this specieswas misidentified as Dentalium cylindricum J.Sowerby, 1814 by Fischer (1845).moreauanum, Dentalium Bronn, 1848: 415; 1849:359. Unjustified emendation of Dentalium moreanumd’Orbigny, 1845.† morganianum, Dentalium (Laevidentalium)Wilckens, 1922: 24, 25, pl. 5, figs 8, 9. Cretaceous,Upper Senonian. NZGS Localities 5 and 13 (AmuriBluff) and NZGS locality 589 (Selwyn Rapid beds,Selwyn River, Malvern Hills), New Zealand.mosae, Dentalium – Bronn 1837: 706, pl. 32, fig. 18,non Pyrgopolon mosae Montfort, 1808 (Polychaeta).Cretaceous. Petersberges near Maastricht (Netherlands);Ciply, near Mons (Belgium); Köpingemolla,Schoonen (Sweden?). Remark: Hisinger (1840:Supp., p. 8) suggested that Bronn’s specimens couldbe equivalent to Dentalium browni Hisinger, 1837(Polychaeta); but Goldfuss (1841: 3, pl. 166,fig. 10) used mosae as a valid species of Dentalium.mosae, Pyrgopolon Montfort, 1808. Not a scaphopod.See Other taxa described as Scaphopoda.† moseleyensis, Cadulus (Gadila) Hodgkinson, 1974:17, text-fig. 8g, h; pl. 1, figs 3, 4, pl. 2, fig. 3.Middle Eocene, Claibornian Stage, Cook MountainFormation, Wheelock Member. Stone City Bluff,Brazos River Valley, Burleson County, Texas, USA.Holotype USNM Paleobiology 180428; paratypesUSNM Paleobiology 180427, 180444, PRI 29221,ANSP 31499.motidukii, Dentalium (Antalis) Otuka, 1935: 879,880, pl. 54, fig. 89. Recent. Hiradoko, Japan.Holotype GIY 2400. Junior synonym of Dentaliumbuccinulum Gould, 1859 (fide Habe 1964: 25).† mucronatus, Cadulus Tate, 1887: 193, 194, pl. 20,fig. 10. Lower Miocene. Muddy Creek, Victoria,Australia. Holotype and 14 paratypes SAM T229A. Cadulus (Gadila) mucronatus Tate, 1887(fide Ludbrook 1959: 147, pl. 1, fig. 8).† muellerianum, Dentalium Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898:224. Cretaceous. Königsthore, Germany. Replacementname for Dentalium alternans Müller, 1849non Chenu, 1843.muensteri, Dentalium Sharp & Pilsbry in Pilsbry &Sharp, 1898: 224. Jurassic. Derneberg, nearHannover, Germany. Replacement name forDentalium cinctum “Goldfuss, 1844” [sic!, shouldbe 1841] non de Koninck, 1843. Remark: Pilsbry &Sharp (1898: 224) erroneously dated this name to1844, and therefore concluded that it was a juniorhomonym of Dentalium cinctum de Koninck, 1843.Thus, Pilsbry & Sharp proposed Dentalium muensterias a replacement name for what is, in fact, thesenior homonym.† multannulatum, Dentalium Aldrich, 1895: 55 [3],pl. 2 [1], fig. 3. Eocene. Gregg’s Landing, Alabama,USA. Lectotype USNM Paleobiology 638920 (designatedby Palmer & Brann 1965: 369 as “holotype”).† multicanaliculatum, Dentalium Gümbel, 1861: 572.Cretaceous. Siegsdorf, Bavaria, Germany.† multiclathratum, Dentalium Martelli, 1905: 351,pl. 11, fig. 39. Triassic, Ladinian. Wengen,Montenegro.† multicostatum, Dentalium Favre, 1869: 101, pl. 12,fig. 8. Cretaceous. Nagorzany, Lviv [Lemberg],Ukraine. Holotype NHM 1862/0005/0130.Remark: this species was misidentified as Dentaliumdecussatum Sowerby, 1814 by Alth (1850).multicostata, Dentalium arctoides var. Gugenberger,1934: 43, pl. 1, fig. 15 [nomen nudum inGugenberger 1933a: 102; 1933b: 184]. Triassic.N of Launsdorf, Austria. Junior homonym ofDentalium multicostatum Favre, 1869; replacementname: Prodentalium angelae Engeser & Riedel,1992.multistriatum, Dentalium Deshayes, 1825: 358, pl. 18,fig. 11. Recent. “[presumably from India]” [label oftype lot: Île de France = Mauritius]. LectotypeMNHN (designated by Scarabino 1995: 201);paralectotypes MNHN (13). Junior synonym ofDentalium variabile Deshayes, 1825 (fideScarabino 1995: 200, by First Reviser action,according to ICZN 1999: article 24).† multistrictum, Laevidentalium Finlay & Marwick,1937: 93, pl. 13, fig. 3. Paleocene. Wangaloa, NewZealand. Holotype NZGS TM4811; paratypesNZGS (2) (fide Keyes 1972: 96). Antalis multistricta(Finlay & Marwick, 1937) (fide Maxwell 1988: 76).† mutabile, Dentalium Hörnes, 1856: 654, pl. 50,fig. 32 [ex Doderlein MS]. Miocene, Badenian.ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)619
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