Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...
Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...
Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...
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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.virginianum, Dentalium Chenu, 1843: pl. 4, figs 8-8b(name <strong>and</strong> figure only). Type locality not specified.Remarks: Chenu (1852: 7), in the text, instead usedDentalium striatum Lamarck, 1818 for the specimenfigured as “D. virginianum”. However,Lamarck’s name is a junior homonym <strong>of</strong> D. striatumBorn, 1778. Pilsbry & Sharp (1898: 209) suggestedthat D. virginianum “may possibly be”Dentalium mississippiense Conrad, 1848.virginieae, Episiphon Scarabino, 1995: 288, 289,figs 93, 95a. <strong>Recent</strong>. New Caledonia, LoyaltyIsl<strong>and</strong>s, RV Alis MUSORSTOM 6, stn DW399,20°42’S, 167°00’E, 282 m. Holotype MNHN;paratypes MNHN (9), AMS C201727, NMNZM268954. Episiphon virginieae Scarabino, 1995.Known from the type locality only.virgula, Dentalium (Episiphon) Hedley, 1903: 328,fig. 62. <strong>Recent</strong>. 5.8 miles <strong>of</strong>f Port Kembla, NewSouth Wales, Australia, 63-75 fms [115-137 m].Lectotype AMS C16217 (designated by Colman1958: 144, as “holotype”); paralectotypes AMSC170639, AMS C16215 (<strong>of</strong>f Cape Three Points,New South Wales, 41-50 fms [75-91 m]), AMSC16218 (<strong>of</strong>f Wata Mooli, New South Wales, 54-59 fms [99-108 m]), AMS C62225 (<strong>of</strong>f BotanyBay, New South Wales, 50-52 fms [91-95 m]).Oldest available name for Episiphon subrectum(Jeffreys, 1883) non Dentalium sexangulum subrectaCocconi, 1873. Junior synonyms: Dentalium(Episiphon) carneum Boissevain, 1906; Dentalium(Episiphon) makiyamai Kuroda & Kikuchi, 1933(fide Scarabino 1995: 287); Dentalium yamakawaiYokoyama, 1927 (fide Habe 1964: 28, as E. makiyamai).Episiphon virgula (Hedley, 1903) (fideScarabino 1995: 287). Indo-Pacific: Africa toAustralia. 29-918 m.viridis, Dentalia Perry, 1811: pl. 52, fig. 3. <strong>Recent</strong>.South Seas. Type material not located. Junior synonym<strong>of</strong> Dentalium elephantinum Linnaeus, 1758(fide Habe 1964: 6).† vitreum, Dentalium Gmelin, 1791: 3739 [citingSchröter 1784a: 531 n. 11]. Miocene. Piedmont,Italy. Antalis vulgaris subsp. vitrea (Gmelin, 1791)(fide Pavia 1991: 122, 123, pl. 3, fig. 8); Dentaliumlaevigatum Ponzi, 1876 (tentatively, fide Sacco1897: 101).vitreum, Dentalium M. Sars, 1851: 178. <strong>Recent</strong>.Øksfjord, Norway, 100 fms [183 m]. SyntypesZMO 27067. Junior homonym <strong>of</strong> Dentalium vitreumGmelin, 1791 (Miocene <strong>of</strong> Northern Italy).Sacco (1897: footnote on p. 115) renamed Sars’taxon as Dentalium exvitreum. Now known by thefirst available name from its synonymy: Siphonodentaliumlobatum (Sowerby, 1860) (fide Pilsbry &Sharp 1897: 136). North Atlantic, Europe. 38-3100 m.† volvulus, Cadulus (Gadila?) Gardner, 1947: 629,630, pl. 57, fig. 22. Oligocene. Alum Bluff Group,Chipola Formation. USGS locality 2213, 1 milebelow Bailey’s Ferry, Chipola River, CalhounCounty, Florida, USA. Syntype USNMPaleobiology 112754 (1).† vredenburgi, Dentalium Cossmann & Pissarro,1909: 82, 83, pl. 3, fig. 23. Eocene, UppermostRanikot Series. Jhirak, India.vulgare, Dentalium Da Costa, 1778: 24, 25, pl. 2,fig. 10. <strong>Recent</strong>. Southern Engl<strong>and</strong>, Scilly Isl<strong>and</strong>s,Cornwall, Devonshire, Hampshire. Possible syntypesMHNG 1081/57 (7). Junior synonyms:Dentalium fasciatum Gmelin, 1791; ?Dentaliumnebulosum Gmelin, 1791; Dentalium tarentinumLamarck, 1818; Dentalium labiatum Turton, 1819;Dentalium laeve Turton, 1819; Dentalium striolatumRisso, 1826; Dentalium affine Biondi Giunti,1859; Dentalium vulgaris var. rosea Bucquoy,Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1882 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp1897: 41, 42). Antalis vulgaris (Da Costa, 1778)(fide Stoliczka 1868: 438). Eastern Atlantic,Mediterranean: Europe, North Africa. 5-1000 m.† vulpeculum, Dentalium Nardo, 1847: 101 [exChiereghini MS]. Fossil. “Quarnero” [Kvarner],northwestern Croatia.vulpidens, Cadulus Watson, 1879: 524, 525 [Watson1886: 18, pl. 3, fig. 2]. <strong>Recent</strong>. Culebra Isl<strong>and</strong>,Challenger stn 24, 18°38’30”N, 65°05’30”W,390 fms [712 m]. Holotype BMNH 1887.2.9.72.Gadila vulpidens (Watson, 1879) (fide Pilsbry &Sharp 1898: 172). Western Atlantic, Caribbean.650-712 m.† vulpinum, Dentalium Nardo, 1847: 101 [exChiereghini MS]. Fossil. “Quarnero” [Kvarner],northwestern Croatia.† waccamawense, Dentalium (Antalis?) Gardner, 1948:179, pl. 24, fig. 1. Pliocene, Waccamaw Formation.Robinsons L<strong>and</strong>ing, on the Cape Fear River,Bladen County, North Carolina, USA. HolotypeUSNM Paleobiology 325479.† wadei, Dentalium Pilsbry, 1927: 142. UpperCretaceous, Ripley Formation. Dave Weeks propertyon Coon Creek, McNairy County, Tennessee,USA. Type material USNM Paleobiology 32829.Replacement name for Dentalium intercalatumWade, 1926 non Gould, 1859.† waihoraensis, Dentalium Emerson, 1954: 184.Miocene, Altonian-Clifdenian, Ihungia Series.Waihora River, Waingaromia, Gisborne, NewZeal<strong>and</strong>. Holotype NZGS TM4813; paratypesNZGS TM4814 (1), NZGS (5) (fide Keyes 1972:97). Replacement name for Dentalium (Laevidentalium)filum Marwick, 1931 non Sowerby,1860. Laevidentalium waihoraense (Emerson, 1954)(fide Maxwell 1988: 716).† waisiuense, Dentalium (Dentalium) Beets, 1943:307, 308, pl. 29, figs 113-116. Upper Oligocene.Waisiu, Buton Isl<strong>and</strong>, Indonesia.† walciodorensis, Entalis de Koninck, 1883: 215, 216,pl. 49, figs 16, 17. Carboniferous. Waulsort,Pauquys <strong>and</strong> Dréhance, Belgium. Dentalium wal-662ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)
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