Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.BS.106.02.066 (fide Ferrero Mortara et al. 1984:306).sexradiatum, Dentalium Goldfuss – Pilsbry & Sharp1898: 244. Not a scaphopod. See Other taxadescribed as Scaphopoda.shirleyae, Fissidentalium Lamprell & Healy, 1998: 84,figs 82B, 83B, 85, 86A, B. Recent. SW ofImperieuse Reef, Rowley Shoals, 250 km NNW ofWestern Australia, 18°06’S, 118°10’E, 356 m.Holotype WAM 234/94; paratypes AMS C201740(2, ex WAM 4340.83), QM MO52532 (1, exWAM 4340.83), WAM 4304.83 (38), WAM 119-93 (1; 220 km NW of Port Hedland, WesternAustralia, 18°44’S, 117°20’E, 326 m). Fissidentaliumshirleyae Lamprell & Healy, 1998. Indo-Pacific: Western Australia. 326-356 m.shoplandi, Dentalium Jousseaume, 1894: 102. Recent.50 miles from Aden, 670 fms [1223 m]. LectotypeMNHN (designated by Ludbrook 1954: 100, as“holotype”). Junior synonyms: Dentalium transversostriatumBoissevain, 1906; Dentalium chuni Plate,1908a (fide Scarabino 1995: 248). Fissidentaliumshoplandi (Jousseaume, 1894) (fide Plate 1908a:341, as Dentalium (Fissidentalium) chuni). Indo-Pacific: Red Sea to New Caledonia. 528-1350 m.siberutense, Dentalium Plate, 1908a: 348, pl. 30,figs 17-20. Recent. Siberut Islands, Indonesia,Valdivia stn 191, 00°39’S, 98°52’E, 750 m.Holotype ZMB 61093 (fide Kilias 1995: 176).Junior synonym of Entalinopsis intercostata(Boissevain, 1906) (fide Scarabino 1995: 305).siberutensis, Cadulus (Cadulus) Jaeckel, 1932: 309,310, fig. 7. Recent. Siberut Islands, Indonesia,Valdivia stn 191, 00°39.2’S, 98°52.3’E, 750 m.Lectotype ZMB 75368a (designated by Kilias 1995:176); paralectotypes ZMB 75368b (2), ZMB75369 (48). Cadulus siberutensis Jaeckel, 1932.Known from the type locality only.sibogae, Dentalium (Fissidentalium) Boissevain, 1906:39, pl. 4, figs 17, 18, text-fig. 22. Recent.Indonesia, Siboga stn 159, 00°59.1’S, 129°48.8’E,411 m. Holotype ZMA 3.06.048. Compressidentaliumsibogae (Boissevain, 1906) (fideScarabino 1995: 264). Indo-Pacific: Indonesia,Japan. 200-411 m.† siciliensis, Dentalium sexangulare var. Brugnone,1880: 132. Pliocene. Caltanisetta and Altavilla,Italy. Junior synonym of Dentalium sexangulumGmelin, 1791 (fide Bellini 1909: 221).siculum, Dentalium (Laevidentalium) Pilsbry & Sharp,1897: 107, pl. 19, fig. 6 [ex Deshayes MS]. Recent.Adriatic Sea and Ionian Islands. Type material notlocated. Replacement name for Dentalium politum“Linnaeus” sensu O. G. Costa 1850: 23 (non politumLinnaeus, 1767). Junior synonym of Fustariarubescens (Deshayes, 1825) (n. syn.).sigsbeanum, Dentalium Dall, 1881: 38. Recent.Yucatan Strait, 640 fms [1168 m]. Lectotype MCZ7737 (designated by Turner 1955: 319 as “holotype”);paralectotype USNM 95347 (1). Junior synonymof Bathoxiphus ensiculus (Jeffreys, 1877) (fideDall 1889: 428).† simile, Dentalium Wissmann, 1841: 91, pl. 9, fig. 8.Triassic. St Cassian, Tirol, Austria/Italy. Remark:Dentalium simile – Laube 1870 non Wissmann,1841 is a misidentified Orthoceras (fide Broili 1907:22).simile, Dentalium Biondi, 1859: 120, pl. 1, fig. 6.Recent. Sicily, Italy. Type material not located.Junior homonym of Dentalium simile Wissmann,1851. Junior synonym of Antalis dentalis Linnaeus,1758 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 53).simile, Dentalium Read in Broili, 1907: 71, 72, pl. 6,fig. 4. Triassic, Carnian. Seiser Alp, Tirol, Austria.Non Dentalium simile Wissmann, 1841 nec Biondi,1859; replacement name: Dentalium readiEmerson, 1954.simillimus, Cadulus Watson, 1879: 526, 527 [Watson1886: 20, pl. 3, fig. 6]. Recent. Raine (sic) Island,Cape York, Queensland, Australia, Challenger stn185, 11°35’S, 144°03’E, 155 fms [284 m].Lectotype BMNH 1887.2.9.80/1 (designated byLamprell & Healy 1998: 161); paralectotypesBMNH 1887.2.9.80/2 (2; Challenger stn 185).Cadulus simillimus Watson, 1879. Indo-Pacific:Australia to New Caledonia. 5-1646 m. Remark:Lamprell & Healy (1995: 161, 162) explained thatthe second syntype lot, BMNH 1887.2.9.81(Challenger stn 187), was erroneously labeled ascontaining the figured specimen, and is insteadCadulus vincentianus Cotton & Godfrey, 1940.† simplex, Dentalium Michelotti, 1861: 136, pl. 12,figs 12, 13. Lower Miocene. Dego, Mioglia, Pareto,Italy. Laevidentalium simplex (Michelotti, 1861)(fide Bonci et al. 2000: 207, 208, pl. 1, fig. 3).simplex, Dentalium (Compressidens) Pilsbry & Sharp,1897: 125, 126, pl. 27, figs 88, 89. Recent. OffTillamook Harbor, Oregon, USBF 3346, 786 fms[1434 m]. Syntypes USNM 107700, USNM600414. Junior homonym of Dentalium simplexMichelotti 1861. Replacement name: Compressidensstearnsii (Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898).† simplicior, Dentalium (Entalis) taurostriata var.Sacco, 1897: 109, pl. 9, figs 53, 54 [as a nomennudum in Sacco 1896: 97]. Miocene. Turin hills,Italy. Syntypes MIGT BS.106.03.028, BS.106.03.029 (fide Ferrero Mortara et al. 1984: 308).simpsoni, Cadulus (Platyschides) Henderson, 1920:127, 128, pl. 19, fig. 17. Recent. MayaguezRoadstead, Puerto Rico, USBF stn 6062, 25 fms[46 m]. Holotype USNM 161580; paratypesUSNM 314677, USNM 314932, AMNH 148357(1). Cadulus simpsoni Henderson, 1920. WesternAtlantic, Caribbean. 46-575 m. Remark: the subgenusPlatyschides was put in synonymy with Gadilaby Scarabino (1995: 196, 355). However, thisspecies has its maximum diameter not in the anteriorthird of the shell as it is characteristic for Gadila,644ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)
Species-group names of Scaphopoda (Mollusca)but in the middle of the shell as it is typical forCadulus.† simrothi, Cadulus Pilsbry, 1911: 168, 169, fig. 4.Miocene. Bowden, Jamaica. Syntype ANSP 650. Asa nomen nudum in Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 238.singaporensis, Cadulus (Gadila) Sharp & Pilsbry inPilsbry & Sharp, 1898: 195, pl. 36, figs 30, 31.Recent. Singapore. Syntypes ANSP 35584 (4),ZMA 2.98.001 (2). Gadila singaporensis (Sharp &Pilsbry in Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898). Known from thetype locality only.sinuosum, Dentalium Boissevain, 1906: 28, pl. 6,fig. 22. Recent. Indonesia, Timor Sea, Siboga stn294, 10°12’S, 124°27’E, 73 m. Lectotype ZMA3.06.021 (designated by Scarabino 1995: 206);paralectotypes ZMA 3.06.018 (1, second specimenlost, fide R. Moolenbeek & A. N. Van der Bijl inlitt. 23.VI.2000; Kwandang-bay-entrance, Sibogastn 114, 0°58.5’N, 122°55’E, 75 m), ZMA3.06.019 (1, lost fide R. Moolenbeek & A. N. Vander Bijl in litt. 23.VI.2000; between islandsWowoni and Buton, Siboga stn 204, 4°20’S,122°58’E, 75-95 m), ZMA 3.06.020 (5 in originaldescription; 6 fide R. Moolenbeek & A. N. Van derBijl in litt. 23.VI.2000). Junior synonym ofDentalium leucoryx Boissevain, 1906 (fideScarabino 1995: 206).† sobrantensis, Dentalium radiolineata var. Clark,1918: 192. Oligocene. Near Mount Diablo,California, USA. Holotype UCMP 11261.sofiae, Cadulus Scarabino, 1995: 352, figs 157, 160i,l. Recent. Réunion, MD32 stn DS151, 20°51’S,56°03’E, 3300-3240 m. Holotype MNHN;paratypes MNHN (3 from DS151; 1 from DS11;2 from CH87; 1 from CH90), NM (1; DS149).Cadulus sofiae Scarabino, 1995. Indo-Pacific:Madagascar to New Caledonia. 1600-3716 m.† sokkohense, Dentalium Martin, 1917: 262, pl. 4,fig. 92. Miocene. Kembang Sokkoh, Java,Indonesia. Holotype RGM 7271 (fide Van denHoek Ostende et al. 2002: 111).sokuraii, see sakuraii.† solidissimum, Dentalium Pilsbry & Brown, 1917:37, pl. 5, fig. 8. Oligocene. Near Cartagena,Colombia. Holotype ANSP 3057. Remark theauthors suggested that this species “is probably aFissidentalium”.† solidum, Dentalium Hutton, 1873b: 2. Miocene,Pareora Formation. Kanieri; Sherry River; Waikari,New Zealand. Lectotype NZGS TM.4809 (designatedby Keyes 1972: 96). Fissidentalium solidum(Hutton, 1873) (fide Beu & Maxwell 1990: 424).solidum, Dentalium Verrill, 1884: 215, 216, pl. 44,figs 16, 17. Recent. Off Georges Banks, USBF stn2083, 959 fms [1750 m]. Lectotype USNM 34687(designated by Henderson 1920: 63); paralectotypes:USNM 34687 (USBF stn 2083, 959 fms[1750 m]), USNM 34904 (USBF stn 2077, 1255fms [2290 m]), USNM 34688 and USNM 34911(USBF stn 2084, 1290 fms [2354 m]), USNM35636 (USBF stn 2103, 1091 fms [1991 m]),USNM 35635 (USBF stn 2111, 938 fms [1712m]), USNM 35645 (USBF stn 2115, 843 fms[1538 m]), AMNH 148370 (3; USBF stn 2084,1290 fms [2354 m]). Junior homonym ofDentalium solidum Hutton, 1873. Replacementname: Dentalium (Fissidentalium) meridionale verrilliHenderson, 1920. Junior synonym ofFissidentalium candidum (Jeffreys, 1877) (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1897: 72).† soliticum, Dentalium Piette, 1855: 1122. Jurassic.Rumigny, France.sominium, Laevidentalium Okutani, 1964: 75, 76,text-fig. 3. Recent. Sagami Bay, Japan, 35°03.6’N,139°22.4’E, 1320-1400 m. Holotype NSMTMo.69572; paratypes NSMT Mo.69573 (47).Episiphon sominium (Okutani, 1964) (fide Steiner1999: 155). Indo-Pacific: Japan. 620-1400 m.Remarks: Okutani (1964: 75) listed material fromthe following Soyo-maru stations: 1 specimen fromstn T29, Sagami Bay, 35°04.8’N, 139°30.2’E, 620-780 m; 6 specimens from stn T29, Sagami Bay,35°05.5’N, 139°29.3’E, 710-770 m; 23 specimensfrom stn T28, Sagami Bay, 35°03.6’N, 139°22.4’E,1400 m; 24 specimens from stn T28, Sagami Bay,35°01.0’N, 139°19.6’E, 1385 m; 9 Specimens fromstn T28’, Sagami Bay, 35°03.5’N, 139°24.5’E,1190-1220 m; 26 specimens from stn 169, SagamiBay, 35°04.9’N, 139°33.2’E, 780 m; 1 specimenfrom stn 9, Sea of Kashima-Nada, 36°19.2’N,141°15.6’E, 1030 m; about 20 specimens from stn17, Sea of Kashima-Nada, 36°19.7’N, 141°09.0’E,870 m. None of these match in number of specimenswith the located paratype lot which is labelled“Sagami Bay” and may represent a partial combinationfrom these stations.† sorbii, Dentalium King, 1850: 218. Permian.Connigsborough, near Doncaster, Ireland.Holotype Sheffield City Museum H.27.11.80.777(fide Riley 1974: 36). Junior synonym: Dentaliumspeyeri Geinitz, 1852 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898:233).† soriense, Dentalium Eames, 1952: 5, pl. 1, figs 1a,1b. Eocene. Zinda Pir section, Ghazij Shales, N ofDera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan. Holotype BMNHG.68000.† sougraignense, Dentalium Cossmann, 1904: 637,pl. 3, figs 12, 13. Cretaceous, Santonian. Sougraigne,Aude, France.sowerbyi, Dentalium Guilding, 1834: 35, pl. 3, fig. 7.Recent. Caribbean. Type material not located.Synonym: Episiphon sowerbyi pelliceri (Henderson,1920). Episiphon sowerbyi (Guilding, 1834) (fidePilsbry & Sharp 1897: 117). Western Atlantic,Caribbean: Cape Hatteras (North Carolina, USA)to Brazil. 7-329 m.sowerbyi, Dentalium Chenu, 1843: pl. 6, fig. 2; 1850:7. Type locality not specified. Non DentaliumZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)645
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