Catalog of species-group names of Recent and fossil Scaphopoda ...

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Steiner G. & Kabat A. R.Syntype MIGT BS.106.02.069 (fide FerreroMortara et al. 1984: 306).† paucistriata, Pulsellum (Entalina) tetragona var.Sacco, 1897: 114, pl. 10, figs 54, 55 [as a nomennudum in Sacco 1896: 97]. Miocene/Pliocene. Italy(various localities). Syntypes MIGT BS.106.08.008, BS.106.08.009 (fide Ferrero Mortara et al.1984: 310).† paulini, Dentalium Maury, 1925: 403, 404, pl. 24,fig. 1. Cretaceous. Estacao Agronomica (CamadaNo. 7), Pará, Brasil.† pauperculum, Dentalium Meek & Hayden, 1860:178. Cretaceous. Lance Formation, Fox HillsSandstone, Moreau River, South Dakota, USA.Holotype USNM Paleobiology 311 (figured byStanton 1920: 34, pl. 6, fig. 6).peitaihoensis, Dentalium King & Ping, 1935: 103-105, text-figs 1, 2. Recent. Peitaiho, beach[Beidaihe], China. Type material and type depositorynot specified. Dentalium? peitaihoensis King& Ping, 1935. Indo-Pacific: China. Known fromthe type locality only. Remarks: generic placementuncertain. Figures 1a and 1b resemble fragments orjuveniles of Omniglypta cerina (Pilsbry, 1905) orEpisiphon subtorquatum (Fischer, 1871); figure 1cdepicts a Caecum shell. Moreover, the presence of athick orange to brownish periostracum suggests thatsome of the types do not belong to the Scaphopoda.The authors erroneously classified their new speciesin the “Order Scutibranchiata” which is actually anordinal-level name in the Gastropoda.pelamidae, Polyschides Chistikov, 1979a: 113, 114,fig. 7. Recent. Tonkin, Vietnam, Pelamide stn 46,56 m. Holotype ZIN. Polyschides pelamidaeChistikov, 1979. Indo-Pacific: Indonesia to China.31-150 m. Polyschides pelamide [Scarabino 1995:338] is an incorrect subsequent spelling.pelamide, see pelamidae.† pellati, Dentalium Loriol in Loriol & Pellat, 1874:405, pl. 10, figs 36, 37. Upper Jurassic, Portlandian.Ningle, Alpreck, Boulogne-sur-Mer,northern France. Remark: Laevidentalium pellati(Loriol in Loriol & Pellat, 1874), fide Gerasimov(1969: 52).pelliceri, Dentalium (Episiphon) sowerbyi Henderson,1920: 80, 81, pl. 13, figs 7-9. Recent. BahiaHonda, Cuba, Tomas Barrera stn 208, 1-12 fms [2-22 m]. Holotype USNM 314565; paratypesUSNM 314566-314573, ANSP 119157, AMNH148322 (35; stn 203, Cabanas Harbor, Cuba, 3-12 fms [5-22 m]), AMNH 148323 (6). Synonymof Episiphon sowerbyi (Guilding, 1834).† pellucens, Dentalium Deshayes, 1861: 214, 215,pl. 1, figs 21-23. Eocene. Paris Basin (Damery,Montmirel, Parnes and Grignon), France. Fustiariapellucens (Deshayes, 1861) (fide Le Renard 1995:175; Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 85).pellucidum, Dentalium Gmelin, 1791. Not a scaphopod.See Other taxa described as Scaphopoda.† pentagonale, Dentalium Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898: 226.Triassic. Bavaria, Germany. Replacement name forDentalium quinquangulare Gümbel, 1861 nonForbes, 1844.pentagonum, Siphonodentalium M. Sars, 1865a: 307-312, pl. 7, figs 45-51. Recent. Drøbak, near Oslo;Langesund and Flekkefjord, 50-120 fms [91-219 m]; Lofoten Islands, 50-300 fms [91-548 m][Norway]. Type material not located. Junior synonymof Entalina tetragona (Brocchi, 1814) (fideM. Sars 1870: 195, as S. quinquangulare). Remark:in his description, Sars referred to the specimenmisidentified as Dentalium abyssorum juv. (M. Sars1865b: 43, figs 107-109).† peracuta, Dentalium sexangulum var. Sacco, 1897:94, pl. 7, fig. 63 [as a nomen nudum in Sacco 1896:97]. Pliocene. Carrú, Italy. Syntype MIGTBS.106.01.013 (fide Ferrero Mortara et al. 1984:301).† peranulatus, Cadulus Guppy, 1912: 4. Tertiary.Corosal, Trinidad.† perarmatum, Dentalium Ryckholt, 1851: 67, pl. 2,figs 39, 40. Carboniferous. Visé, Belgium. Pilsbry& Sharp (1898: 232) questioned the placement ofthis species in the Scaphopoda, because the posteriorspines are unknown in this class.perceptum, Dentalium Mabille & Rochebrune inRochebrune & Mabille, 1889: 99-100. Recent.Type locality not specified. Syntypes MNHN (2;labelled “Beagle Channel” [Patagonia]). Rhabdusperceptus (Mabille & Rochebrune in Rochebrune& Mabille, 1889) (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1897: 115).Western Atlantic: Argentina; Eastern Pacific: Chile.278-933 m.† perfragile, Dentalium (Pulsellum) Koenen, 1892:986, 987, pl. 59, figs 17, 18. Lower Oligocene.Lattorf, Westeregeln and Helmstadt, Germany.† perigonicum, Dentalium Doderlein, 1864: 97 [15].Miocene. Monte Gibio, Modena, Italy.perinflata, Cadulus tumidosus var. Sacco, 1897: 116,pl. 10, fig. 77 [as a nomen nudum in Sacco 1896:98]. Miocene. San Agata, Piedmont, Italy. SyntypeMIGT BS.106.10.013 (fide Ferrero Mortara et al.1984: 310). Junior synonym of Cadulus (Cadulus)parvulinus Sacco, 1897 (fide Moroni & Ruggeri1980: 47, figs 1, 2, as First Reviser action).† perinii, Dentalium Malaroda, 1951: 190, 191, pl. 5,fig. 23, pl. 7, fig. 19. Eocene. Monteccio, Costozza,Colli Berici, near Vicenza, Italy. Holotype Museodell’Istituto Geologia dell’Università di Padova.perinvolutum, Dentalium (Fissidentalium) Ludbrook,1954: 101, 102, fig. 7. Recent. Gulf of Aden, JohnMurray Exp. stn 185, 13°48’N, 49°16’E, 2000 m.Holotype BMNH 1952.3.25.65. Antalis perinvoluta(Ludbrook, 1954) (fide Scarabino 1995: 233).Indo-Pacific: Red Sea to Indonesia and Australia.918-2000 m.† perlaevis, Dentalium (Antale) bouei var. Sacco, 1897:99, pl. 8, fig. 18 [as a nomen nudum in Sacco 1896:628ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)
Species-group names of Scaphopoda (Mollusca)97]. Miocene. Turin hills, Italy. Lectotype MIGTBS.106.02.012 (designated by Bonci et al. 2000:228, 229); paralectotypes MIGT BS.106.02.005-BS.106.02.007, MIGT BS.106.02.007/01 (34),MIGT BS.106.02.007/02 (36), MIGT BS.106.02.014/01 (14), MIGT BS.106.02.012/01 (25) (fideBonci et al. 2000: 228).perlongum, Dentalium Dall, 1881: 36. Recent. Northof Yucatan Bank, Blake stn 33, 24°01’N, 88°58’W,1568 fms [2868 m]. Lectotype MCZ 7752 (designatedby Turner 1955: 319 as “holotype”); paralectotypesMCZ 7660 (1), MCZ 7661 (1; Blakestn 41), MCZ 7663 (1; Blake stn 46), MCZ 7664(3; Yucatan Strait, 640 fms [1168 m]). Graptacmeperlonga (Dall, 1881) (fide Scarabino 1994: 307).Western Atlantic, Caribbean: Cape Hatteras (USA)to Brazil. 200-4850 m. Remark: Henderson (1920:caption to pl. 9, fig. 1) stated “selected type,99 mm”, however, none of the then-syntype specimensis over 80 mm in length, hence Henderson’sstatement does not constitute a valid lectotypeselection.† perplexa, Gadila Boettger, 1907: 211, 212.Miocene. Valea Semini and Valea Casilor, Kostej,Banat, Romania. Lectotype SMF XIII.5a (designatedby Zilch 1934: 278, pl. 22, fig. 23).perpusillum, Dentalium Sowerby in Broderip &Sowerby, 1832: 29. Recent. Puerto Solango,Colombia [Eastern Pacific]. Lectotype BMNH1950.10.10.1-5 (best preserved specimen, lenght =7.2 mm, of 5 shells glued to a wooden block) (designatedby Emerson 1971) and 4 paralectotypes.Junior synonyms: Dentalium corrugatum Carpenter,1857 (fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 192); Cadulus(Gadila) panamensis Sharp & Pilsbry in Pilsbry &Sharp, 1898 (fide Emerson 1971: 78). Gadila perpusilla(Sowerby in Broderip & Sowerby, 1832)(fide Pilsbry & Sharp 1898: 190). Eastern Pacific:Baja California to Panama, Galapagos Islands,?Ecuador. 18-120 m.† perrilliatae, Tesseracme n. nom. Middle Miocene.Stns 9995 and 23737, Santa Rosa, Veracruz,Mexico. Holotype USNM Paleobiology 350085;paratypes UNAM 2520. Replacement name forDentalium (Tesseracme) mexicanum Perrilliat, 1975non Dentalium mexicanum Girty, 1909.† perseveratum, Dentalium Brunet, 1995: 49, 50,pl. 5, fig. 4. Upper Miocene, Entrerriense Formation.Baliza Punta Flecha, Puerto Madryn, ChubutProvince, Argentina. Holotype MPEF-PI-077.† perstriolata, Dentalium (Antale) vulgare var. Sacco,1897: 98, pl. 8, figs 1-5 [as a nomen nudum in Sacco1896: 97]. Pliocene. Bordighera, Astigiana andVezza d’Alba, Italy. Syntypes MIGT BS.106.02.001, BS.106.02.002 (fide Ferrero Mortara et al.1984: 303).pertracheatum, Dentalium (Plagioglypta) Plate,1908a: 357, 358, pl. 30. figs 45, 46. Recent. NiasNorth Channel (15 sm [= nautical miles] South ofBangkam), Valdivia stn 203, 1°47.1’N, 96°58.7’E,660 m. Lectotype ZMB 61099a (designated byKilias 1995: 175); paralectotypes ZMB 61099b (1),ZMB 63839 (1; between Cocos Island andSumatra, Valdivia stn 185, 3°41.3’S, 100°59.5’E,614 m). Plagioglypta pertracheata (Plate, 1908)(fide Scarabino 1995: 236). Indo-Pacific:Madagascar to New Caledonia. 460-1740 m.peruvianum, Dentalium Dall, 1908: 358. Recent. OffPeru, Albatross stn 4656, 6°55’S, 83°34’W,2222 fms [4055 m]. Holotype USNM 110667;paratype USNM 110666 (Albatross stn 4649, fideKabat 1996: 17). Fissidentalium peruvianum (Dall,1908) n. comb. (V. Scarabino in litt. 6.III.2000).Eastern Pacific: Peru. 40-4085 m.peruvianus, Cadulus (Gadila) Dall, 1908: 361. Recent.Off Point Aguja, Peru, Albatross stn 4654, 1036 fms[1885 m]. Lectotype USNM 110671 (designatedby Keen 1971: 965 as “holotype” in caption to figure21); paralectotypes USNM 122806 (Albatrossstn 2807, fide Kabat 1996: 17), USNM 602250;MCZ 27972. Gadila peruviana (Dall, 1908).Eastern Pacific: Peru. 1484-1894 m.† petricola, Dentalium Dall, 1909: 136. Miocene.Astoria and Coos Bay, Oregon; Clallam Bay,Washington, USA. Holotype USNM Paleobiology3481. Rhabdus petricola (Dall, 1909) (fide Emerson1958: 93). Remark: because Dall considered Dentaliumsubstriatum (Conrad, 1849) to encompasstwo species, he proposed this name for the smoothform, and Dentalium conradi Dall [= Dentaliumpseudonyma Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898] for the striatedform; see Emerson (1958) and Moore (1963: 50,51) for further discussion.† peyreirense, Dentalium (Antale) Cossmann &Peyrot, 1917: 166, 167, pl. 1, figs 32, 33. Neogene,Helvetian and Tortonian. Peyrère, Saint-Étienned’Ortheand Saint-Jean-de-Marsacq, France.phaneum, Dentalium Dall, 1895: 686, pl. 26, fig. 1.Recent. Hawaii, Albatross stn 3476, 21°09’N,157°53’E, 298 fms [545 m]; Albatross stn 3475,21°08’N, 157°43’E, 351 fms [641 m]. SyntypesUSNM 107025 (3; stn 3476), USNM 107026 (11;stn 3475). Antalis phanea (Dall, 1895) (fideScarabino 1995: 233). Indo-Pacific: New Caledoniato French Polynesia and Hawaii. 545-860 m.Remark: V. Scarabino (in litt. 5.XI.2001) statedthat the type material comprises two species, thesecond potentially new.† phenax, Cadulus Pilsbry & Sharp, 1898a: 472, 473,pl. 11, figs 23, 24. Oligocene. Domincan Republic.Type material ANSP 2883 (fide Pilsbry 1922: 400).philcolmani, Tesseracme Lamprell & Healy, 1998: 77,figs 76B, 77C, D, 79, 81A-D. Recent. 13 km NE ofRedcliff Point, Bernier Island, Australia, 24°54’S,113°17.75’E, 22.5 m. Holotype WAM 233/94;paratypes WAM 118-93 (3), AMS C173310 (1;18.5 km NNE of Port Hedland, Western Australia,19°30.31’S, 118°52.49’E, 40 m), AMS C174539ZOOSYSTEMA • 2004 • 26 (4)629
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