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60 years after the UN Convention - Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation

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16 development dialogue december 2008 – revisiting <strong>the</strong> heart of darkness<br />

human activities. One can only hope that this waking-up to Nature’s<br />

revenge will be followed immediately by a similar waking-up to humanity’s<br />

screams for help. As will be clear in a few paragraphs, <strong>the</strong><br />

frames which have been used to straightjacket Africa and its various<br />

historical phases must be jettisoned, once and for all. In great part<br />

because what happened to Africans as a whole had already been infl<br />

icted on o<strong>the</strong>r people, especially those who, upon being ‘discovered’<br />

(in <strong>the</strong> Americas, in particular), spoke up and stated Truths which,<br />

precisely because <strong>the</strong>y were considered too inconvenient by <strong>the</strong> discoverers,<br />

had to be crushed. Should one not ask <strong>the</strong> descendants of<br />

<strong>the</strong> discoverers to act diff erently and acknowledge that long before<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir scientifi c instruments confi rmed it, Natives of many parts of <strong>the</strong><br />

planet had eloquently expressed similar, if not more dire warnings<br />

concerning <strong>the</strong> destruction of life processes. They did so in various<br />

ways, treated for <strong>the</strong> most part as primitive, unscientifi c folklore, with<br />

occasional exceptions. 6<br />

How inconvenient is <strong>the</strong> truth according to Al Gore?<br />

The systematic destruction of Nature, peoples, <strong>the</strong>ir way of living<br />

and of thinking about <strong>the</strong>mselves, humanity, has grown apace with a<br />

way of telling people how to understand that process of destruction<br />

in such a way as to submit to it. ‘It’ refers, in general, to <strong>the</strong> socioeconomic<br />

systems which have grown out of <strong>the</strong> processes that followed<br />

<strong>the</strong> conquest of <strong>the</strong> Americas, <strong>the</strong> industrialisation of Atlantic<br />

slavery, <strong>the</strong> occupation and colonisation of Africa. These processes<br />

include <strong>the</strong> attempts to resist, without doing away with <strong>the</strong> inaugural<br />

practices and mindset.<br />

Looked at from such an angle, <strong>the</strong> unfolding of <strong>the</strong> war in Iraq looks<br />

very much like a replay and a concentrated version of all <strong>the</strong> conquering<br />

expeditions from 1492 to <strong>the</strong> present. What is surprising is <strong>the</strong> inability/refusal<br />

of some of <strong>the</strong> most radical critics to go to <strong>the</strong> root of<br />

<strong>the</strong> problem, and not just stop at <strong>the</strong> level of <strong>the</strong> most visible culprits<br />

– an inept president, an incompetent administration, a corrupt corporate<br />

culture, and so on.<br />

6 One of <strong>the</strong> most important exceptions, in Africa during colonial times, is <strong>the</strong> work<br />

among <strong>the</strong> Dogon, carried out by Marcel Griaule and Germaine Dieterlen. The works<br />

of Cheikh Anta Diop and, more recently, of Théophile Obenga have shown that such<br />

an approach to Nature has roots which go far back in <strong>the</strong> history of humanity. More<br />

recently, Ayi Kwei Armah’s KMT – In <strong>the</strong> House of Life (2002) has gone even fur<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

showing that <strong>the</strong> legacy of Ancient Egypt does not reside in <strong>the</strong> pyramids or <strong>the</strong><br />

thinking of those who commissioned <strong>the</strong>m.

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