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60 years after the UN Convention - Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation

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288 development dialogue december 2008 – revisiting <strong>the</strong> heart of darkness<br />

<strong>years</strong>, which amounts to a recognition of what it calls <strong>the</strong> reality of<br />

Israel, is virtually unknown; and that Israel has sworn to destroy Palestine<br />

is unspeakable.<br />

Silence also surrounds what is happening in Iraq. Between 2007 and<br />

2008 <strong>the</strong> bombing has doubled, and this is not being reported. And<br />

who began this bombing? Bill Clinton – with <strong>the</strong> knowledge and<br />

approval of <strong>the</strong> Nobel Peace Laureate of 2007, Al Gore. During <strong>the</strong><br />

1990s Clinton rained bombs on Iraq in what were euphemistically<br />

called <strong>the</strong> ‘no fl y zones’. At <strong>the</strong> same time he imposed a medieval siege<br />

on <strong>the</strong> country in <strong>the</strong> form of economic sanctions, killing perhaps a<br />

million people, including a documented 500,000 children. Almost<br />

none of this carnage was reported in <strong>the</strong> so-called mainstream media,<br />

says John Pilger. 10<br />

What happens when aggression takes place against an entire nation<br />

like Iraq? How much do you read in <strong>the</strong> press about <strong>the</strong> economic<br />

sanctions imposed on that country for decades by <strong>the</strong> United States?<br />

Or one could take <strong>the</strong> case of Cuba. The Cuban government speaks<br />

of <strong>the</strong> genocidal embargo placed on <strong>the</strong>ir economy by <strong>the</strong> US, which<br />

aff ects <strong>the</strong> entire population – genocide as a form of economic war<br />

or blockade.<br />

Structural violence and neoliberalism<br />

A people’s South perspective on genocide would look at <strong>the</strong> mass<br />

death and destruction that takes place on a day-to-day basis as a product<br />

of <strong>the</strong> global power order. For example, payment of debt, <strong>the</strong> debt<br />

relation as managed by <strong>the</strong> IMF and <strong>the</strong> World Bank, and <strong>the</strong> imposition<br />

of constraints on state-led autonomous economic development<br />

paths under <strong>the</strong> coercion of World Trade Organization regulations<br />

(so-called investor rights, intellectual property, and o<strong>the</strong>r inside-<strong>the</strong>border<br />

rules) have served as key tools leveraging imperialist control<br />

and extraction of surplus from <strong>the</strong> Global South. This is not just modern-day<br />

slavery and exploitation, but also genocide: witness <strong>the</strong> infant<br />

mortality rates and deaths occasioned by preventable disease. That<br />

violence is being supported by every major Nor<strong>the</strong>rn donor agency,<br />

with your tax money!<br />

Global neoliberalism as an instrument of imperialist domination forces<br />

privatisation of public goods and basic services, turning <strong>the</strong>m over<br />

10 ‘Freedom Next Time: Filmmaker and journalist John Pilger on Propaganda, <strong>the</strong> Press,<br />

Censorship and Resisting <strong>the</strong> American Empire’, 7 August , 2007. www.democracynow.<br />

org

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