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Service-oriented - Die Schweizerische Post

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Annual Report | Financial Report | Financial statements of Swiss <strong>Post</strong> Group<br />

Replacement cost (positive or negative fair value)<br />

The replacement cost is the fair value of a derivative financial instrument, i.e. the price one would have to pay<br />

to enter into a replacement transaction if the counterparty were to default. Positive fair values are subject<br />

to credit risk and represent the maximum loss that the bank would suffer at the reporting date if the counterparty<br />

were to default. Negative fair values occur where there is the possibility of entering into replacement<br />

transactions on more favourable terms.<br />

Contract volume<br />

This represents the receivables side of the derivative financial instruments’ underlyings or the notional amounts<br />

(underlying value).<br />

Swiss <strong>Post</strong> buys derivative financial instruments mainly for hedging purposes. Hedge accounting is applied if<br />

the derivative financial instruments are effective in offsetting changes in fair value or cash flows attributable to<br />

the hedged risks.<br />

Derivatives that are not accounted for using hedge accounting are treated as instruments held for trading.<br />

See also Note 31, “Financial Risk Management” for information on the risk strategy. <strong>Post</strong>Finance has been using<br />

hedge accounting since the third quarter of 2005.<br />

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