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EVALUATION

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AN INDEPENDENT <strong>EVALUATION</strong> OF THE LCNF<br />

• discounting: A key simplification in our analysis is our decision not to discount the<br />

estimated value of the future quantitative benefits. The format (and quality) of the<br />

data we received was varied and, while some data was provided on an annual basis,<br />

the majority was not. In most instances this is a result of DNO uncertainty associated<br />

with when the future benefits are likely to occur. We have therefore concluded that<br />

there would be little justification (without making unsubstantiated assumptions<br />

regarding the data) in applying an artificial time profile to these benefits.<br />

Consequently while we acknowledge these quantitative benefits will occur sometime<br />

during the assessment period 48 we have not applied a discount the estimated future<br />

net benefits over time.<br />

Notwithstanding our view set out above, and for illustrative purposes only, we have<br />

undertaken sensitivity analysis to calculate the Present Value of the estimated future<br />

financial net benefits. This aims to give a sense of the difference that discounting<br />

could make to the results. In doing this sensitivity analysis we have assumed a linear<br />

distribution of the benefits over the assessment time period and applied discount<br />

rates of 3.5% and 4%. This assessment is presented in Section 5.3.4.2.<br />

As a result, the estimated financial benefits presented in this report should be<br />

considered non-discounted real 2015 money unless stated otherwise.<br />

• inflation: We have converted all of the costs and estimated benefits to 2015 money<br />

to aid comparison – a summary of the inflation rates used for this conversion is<br />

provided in Table 14 below. Historic inflation rates are based on CPI.<br />

Table 14 – Annual inflation rates (real 2015 money)<br />

Year<br />

UK Inflation rate<br />

2012 2.8%<br />

2013 2.5%<br />

2014 1.4%<br />

2015 0.05%<br />

Source: Inflation.EU, and Pöyry analysis<br />

5.3 Financial results<br />

In this section we present a summary of the costs and estimated benefits of the LCNF<br />

projects based on our assessment outline in Section 5.2. All financial costs and benefits<br />

are presented in real 2015 money.<br />

5.3.1 Costs<br />

In our evaluation, the ‘costs’ associated with the LCNF relate, not only to the costs faced<br />

by Ofgem in the administration and operation of the scheme itself, but also the cost of<br />

project funding, and the contributions by the DNOs and other project partners. The cost<br />

48<br />

Between 01 April 2016 and the end of the RIIO-ED2 period (31 March 2031).<br />

PÖYRY MANAGEMENT CONSULTING<br />

October 2016<br />

713_Poyry_Report_Evaluation_of_the_LCNF_FINAL_Oct_2016_v700.docx<br />

73

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