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Report 2011 - EFTA Court

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CASE E-12/10<br />

<strong>EFTA</strong> Surveillance Authority<br />

v<br />

Iceland<br />

(Failure by a Contracting Party to fulfill its obligations - Freedom to provide services<br />

- Directive 96/71/EC - Posting of workers - Minimum rates of pay - Leave<br />

with pay in the event of illness or accident - Insurance against accidents)<br />

Judgment of the <strong>Court</strong>, 28 June <strong>2011</strong> ....................................................... 119<br />

<strong>Report</strong> for the Hearing.............................................................................. 143<br />

1. Article 3 (1) of Directive<br />

96/71/EC, concerning the posting<br />

of workers in the framework of<br />

the provision of services, sets out<br />

an exhaustive list of terms and<br />

conditions of employment that host<br />

EEA States are entitled to require<br />

undertakings established in other<br />

EEA States to observe when they<br />

post workers to their territory,<br />

including “minimum rates of pay,<br />

including overtime rates”.<br />

2. The concept of minimum rates<br />

of pay is defined by the national<br />

law and/or practice of the EEA<br />

State to whose territory the worker<br />

is posted. Accordingly, that content<br />

may be freely defined by the EEA<br />

States, in compliance with the<br />

EEA Agreement and the general<br />

principles of EEA law.<br />

Summary of the Judgment<br />

3. As Article 3(1)(c) of the<br />

Directive is intended to limit<br />

the possibility of the EEA<br />

States intervening as regards pay<br />

to matters relating to minimum<br />

rates of pay, an entitlement to<br />

sickness pay which is not set at a<br />

minimum rate i.e. neither as a flat<br />

rate of minimum compensation,<br />

nor calculated on the basis of a<br />

minimum wage, does not fall within<br />

the notion of “the minimum rates<br />

of pay”.<br />

4. imposing an obligation on<br />

the undertakings posting workers<br />

to iceland to take out accident<br />

insurance for their employees<br />

concerns the terms and conditions<br />

of employment. However, an<br />

obligation to take out accident<br />

insurance falls outside the<br />

Case E-12/10 <strong>EFTA</strong> Surveillance xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx<br />

Authority v iceland<br />

Summary<br />

CAse Case<br />

e-12/10<br />

e-xx/x<br />

117

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