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Report 2011 - EFTA Court

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to pursue an occupation of his own choosing and a person’s right<br />

to freedom of opinion and belief as prescribed in the icelandic<br />

Constitution. Consequently, an amendment to the law establishing<br />

the visual display ban was adopted authorising special tobacco<br />

shops to have tobacco products visible to customers.<br />

120. The icelandic Government supports the arguments advanced by<br />

the Defendant in the present case. Therefore, it takes the view that<br />

the visual display ban on tobacco products is compatible with<br />

EEA law and that it does not go further than necessary in order to<br />

attain the objective pursued.<br />

The Portuguese Government<br />

The first question<br />

121. The Portuguese Government is of the opinion that the display ban<br />

restricts the free movement of goods. it argues further that, in<br />

conjunction with the general advertising ban, the visual display<br />

ban will create an insurmountable obstacle for any manufacturer<br />

of tobacco products to introduce a new product successfully.<br />

122. The Portuguese Government emphasises the need for competition<br />

in the tobacco market, noting that the ECJ recently struck<br />

down minimum price requirements implemented in ireland,<br />

France and Austria, all of which were based on public health<br />

grounds, because those measures were capable of undermining<br />

competition. 84 The Government observes further that the<br />

European Commission has acknowledged the importance of<br />

brand communication within the context of competition and<br />

introduction of new brands. 85<br />

123. The Portuguese Government argues that a total ban on all brand<br />

communication restricts the free movement of goods and is<br />

84 Reference is made to Case C-197/08 Commission v France, Case C-198/08 Commission v<br />

Austria, paragraph 30, and Commission v Ireland, paragraph 41, all cited above.<br />

85 The Portuguese Government refers to Case COMP/M.2779 – Imperial Tobacco/Reemtsma,<br />

paragraph 54, and Case COMP/M.4581 – Imperial Tobacco/Altadis.<br />

CASE E-16/10 Philip Morris Norway xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AS v The Norwegian State 474 402

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