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Report 2011 - EFTA Court

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health. With regards to the second issue, the Plaintiff observes<br />

that the parties disagree, in that the Plaintiff considers that the<br />

display of tobacco products is not a risk to public health unless it<br />

increases tobacco consumption. Therefore, in its view, the relevant<br />

issue in the present case is, first, whether a ban on the display of<br />

tobacco at point of sale will reduce consumption, and, second,<br />

if so, whether such an effect can be achieved by other less<br />

restrictive means.<br />

Criteria for suitability<br />

36. The Plaintiff contends that the visual display ban is unsuitable<br />

for reducing tobacco consumption. According to the contested<br />

measure, tobacco products must be blocked from view at points<br />

of sale. That will, however, not affect their availability, as they will<br />

be stored in closed cabinets labelled “tobacco”. Therefore, in the<br />

Plaintiff’s view, the measure is only an additional inconvenience<br />

that will have only marginal effect on consumption. 23 As positive<br />

effects of the display ban cannot be assumed, the Defendant<br />

should be obliged to present evidence showing that the display<br />

of tobacco products actually creates health risks and that the<br />

elimination of the visible display of tobacco reduces such risks.<br />

insufficiency of evidence adduced by the state<br />

37. The Plaintiff argues that the Defendant has not produced<br />

sufficient evidence in support of the visual display ban. Before<br />

introducing the ban, the Defendant requested a government<br />

agency to prepare a report on the existing literature in favour of<br />

a display ban – a request that resulted in a report that provided<br />

little support for display bans. Therefore, the Defendant has not<br />

fulfilled the requirement to produce evidence supporting the<br />

visual display ban.<br />

38. in contrast, the Plaintiff submits that there is no evidentiary basis<br />

to assume that the visual display ban on tobacco products at<br />

23 Reference is made to Rosengren, cited above, and Case E-9/00 ESA v Norway [2002] <strong>EFTA</strong><br />

Ct. Rep., p. 74, paragraphs 56-57.<br />

CASE E-16/10 Philip Morris Norway xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx AS v The Norwegian State 418 374

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