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Report 2011 - EFTA Court

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“acceptable practice” that the recognition of professional<br />

qualifications cannot be subject to linguistics knowledge unless<br />

it belongs to the qualifications (e.g. speech therapists). Moreover,<br />

the Code states that language requirements must not exceed what<br />

is necessary and proportionate for practising the profession in the<br />

host Member State. This can only be considered on an individual<br />

case by case basis, where, according to the Code, one of the<br />

following documents should be considered as sufficient to attest<br />

linguistic knowledge: (a) a copy of a qualification acquired in the<br />

language of the host Member State; (b) a copy of a qualification<br />

attesting knowledge in the language(s) of the host Member State<br />

(e.g. university degree, chamber of commerce qualification;<br />

qualifications delivered by recognised language institutions like<br />

the Goethe institute, etc.); (c) evidence of previous professional<br />

experience in the host Member State territory; (d) if the migrant<br />

does not provide evidence under (a) to (c), an appropriate<br />

interview or a test (oral and/or written) may be imposed.<br />

26. On this basis, the Czech Government argues that, although Article<br />

53 of the Directive provides national authorities with a certain<br />

margin of discretion, this discretion cannot be used to deny the<br />

recognition of professional qualifications.<br />

27. in the opinion of the Czech Government, the same can be<br />

deduced from the general purpose underlying the provisions on<br />

free movement of workers, which is non-discrimination, that is,<br />

equal treatment for workers from another Member State. This<br />

is reflected in the wording of Article 4(1) of the Directive, which<br />

states that the recognition of professional qualifications by the<br />

host Member State allows the beneficiary to gain access in that<br />

Member State to the same profession as that for which he is<br />

qualified in the home Member State and to pursue it in the host<br />

Member State under the same conditions as its nationals.<br />

28. Therefore, according to the Czech Government, it is clear that,<br />

unless professional qualifications equivalent to those held by<br />

the Complainant would give a Norwegian national a right to have<br />

the job to which the Complainant aspires, she can rely on the<br />

Directive to have her professional qualifications recognised in<br />

xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Case E-1/11 Dr A 552 518

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