Basic Characteristics RAPID

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Limitations Syntax The data (whose value is to be changed) must not be - a constant - a non-value data type. The data and value must have similar (the same or alias) data types. (EBNF) ’:=’ ’;’ ::= | | | Related information Described in: Expressions Basic Characteristics - Expressions Non-value data types Basic Characteristics - Data Types Assigning an initial value to data Basic Characteristics - Data Programming and Testing Manually assigning a value to data Programming and Testing 8-“:=”-2 RAPID Reference Manual
AccSet Reduces the acceleration Examples Arguments AccSet is used when handling fragile loads. It allows slower acceleration and deceleration, which results in smoother robot movements. AccSet 50, 100; The acceleration is limited to 50% of the normal value. AccSet 100, 50; The acceleration ramp is limited to 50% of the normal value. AccSet Acc Ramp Acc Data type: num Acceleration and deceleration as a percentage of the normal values. 100% corresponds to maximum acceleration. Maximum value: 100%. Input value < 20% gives 20% of maximum acceleration. Ramp Data type: num The rate at which acceleration and deceleration increases as a percentage of the normal values (see Figure 1). Jerking can be restricted by reducing this value. 100% corresponds to maximum rate. Maximum value: 100%. Input value < 10% gives 10% of maximum rate. Acceleration Acceleration Time AccSet 100, 100, i.e. normal acceleration Acceleration Time AccSet 30, 100 AccSet 100, 30 Figure 1 Reducing the acceleration results in smoother movements. RAPID Reference Manual 8-AccSet-1 Time
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ABB Flexible Automation AB RAPID Re
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CONTENTS RAPID Reference Manual 1-1
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Page 11 Mathematics ...............
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Page 7.2 Logical expressions.......
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Page speeddata - Speed data .......
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Page SetAO - Changes the value of a
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Page ReadMotor - Reads the current
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Page 6 The Service Window..........
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A Abs 9-Abs-1 absolute value 9-Abs-
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H heat 13-seamdata-4 I I/O principl
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measuring system 8-IndReset-1 Resto
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CONTENTS Introduction 1 Other Manua
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Introduction 1 Other Manuals Introd
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Simplified syntax Example: 2.3 Form
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CONTENTS RAPID Summary 1 The Struct
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RAPID Summary 12.3 Principles of Sp
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RAPID Summary The Structure of the
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RAPID Summary Controlling the Progr
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RAPID Summary Various Instructions
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RAPID Summary Motion Settings 4.3 D
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RAPID Summary Motion Settings 4.10
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RAPID Summary Motion 5.2 Positionin
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RAPID Summary Motion 5.8 Position f
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RAPID Summary Input and Output Sign
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RAPID Summary Communication 7 Commu
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RAPID Summary Interrupts 8 Interrup
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RAPID Summary Error Recovery 9 Erro
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RAPID Summary System & Time 10 Syst
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RAPID Summary Mathematics 11.4 Arit
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RAPID Summary Spot Welding SpotWare
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RAPID Summary Spot Welding 12.5 Spo
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RAPID Summary Arc Welding 13.3 Arc
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RAPID Summary GlueWare 14.4 Glue da
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RAPID Summary Service Instructions
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RAPID Summary String Functions 17 S
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RAPID Summary Syntax Summary 18 Syn
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RAPID Summary Syntax Summary MoveL
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RAPID Summary Syntax Summary ClkRea
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CONTENTS Basic Characteristics RAPI
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Basic E
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Modules
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Routine
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Data Ty
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Data Fi
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Data Sy
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Instruc
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Express
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Error R
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Interru
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Backwar
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Basic Characteristics RAPID Multita
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CONTENTS Motion and I/O Principles
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Motion and I/O Principles Coordinat
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Motion and I/O Principles Positioni
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equired to obtain the same force. T
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3 Synchronization with logical inst
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Execution of SetDO p1 DT MoveL p1,
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The accuracy is ±2 ms. On the part
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Usually you want the robot to attai
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4.2 Related information Described i
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Singularity points/IRB 6400C Betwee
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6.2 System signals An output can be
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ool Logical values Description Exam
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clock Time measurement Description
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confdata Robot configuration data D
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Example Structure VAR confdata conf
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dionum Digital values 0 - 1 Descrip
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errnum Error number Description Exa
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Characteristics ERR_REFUNKFUN Refer
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extjoint Position of external joint
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intnum Interrupt identity Descripti
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iodev Serial channels and files Des
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jointtarget Joint position data Des
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loaddata Load data Description Comp
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Examples Limitations Predefined dat
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mecunit Mechanical unit Description
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motsetdata Motion settings data Des
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Example Predefined data IF C_MOTSET
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num Numeric values (registers) Desc
Page 195 and 196: o_jointtarget Original joint positi
Page 197 and 198: orient Orientation Description Comp
Page 199 and 200: Example 1 A tool is orientated so t
Page 201 and 202: o_robtarget Original position data
Page 203 and 204: pos Positions (only X, Y and Z) Des
Page 205 and 206: pose Coordinate transformations Des
Page 207 and 208: progdisp Program displacement Descr
Page 209 and 210: objoint Joint position of robot axe
Page 211 and 212: obtarget Position data Description
Page 213 and 214: Limitations Structure VAR robtarget
Page 215 and 216: signalxx Digital and analog signals
Page 217 and 218: speeddata Speed data Description Co
Page 219 and 220: Structure < dataobject of speeddata
Page 221 and 222: string Strings Description Example
Page 223 and 224: symnum Symbolic number Description
Page 225 and 226: tooldata Tool data Description Comp
Page 227 and 228: Examples Limitations Predefined dat
Page 229 and 230: triggdata Positioning events - trig
Page 231 and 232: tunetype Servo tune type Descriptio
Page 233 and 234: wobjdata Work object data Descripti
Page 235 and 236: Example Limitations Predefined data
Page 237 and 238: zonedata Zone data Description Zone
Page 239 and 240: P1 Components MoveL with 200 mm mov
Page 241 and 242: Predefined data Structure A number
Page 243 and 244: System Data System data is the inte
Page 245: “:=” Assigns a value Examples A
Page 249 and 250: ActUnit Activates a mechanical unit
Page 251 and 252: Add Adds a numeric value Examples A
Page 253 and 254: Break Break program execution Examp
Page 255 and 256: CallByVar Call a procedure by a var
Page 257 and 258: Clear Clears the value Example Argu
Page 259 and 260: ClkReset Resets a clock used for ti
Page 261 and 262: ClkStart Starts a clock used for ti
Page 263 and 264: ClkStop Stops a clock used for timi
Page 265 and 266: Close Closes a file or serial chann
Page 267 and 268: comment Comment Example Arguments C
Page 269 and 270: Compact IF If a condition is met, t
Page 271 and 272: ConfJ Controls the configuration du
Page 273 and 274: ConfL Monitors the configuration du
Page 275 and 276: CONNECT Connects an interrupt to a
Page 277 and 278: DeactUnit Deactivates a mechanical
Page 279 and 280: Decr Decrements by 1 Example Argume
Page 281 and 282: EOffsOff Deactivates an offset for
Page 283 and 284: EOffsOn Activates an offset for ext
Page 285 and 286: EOffsSet Activates an offset for ex
Page 287 and 288: ErrWrite Write an Error Message Exa
Page 289 and 290: EXIT Terminates program execution E
Page 291 and 292: FOR Repeats a given number of times
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Page 295 and 296: GOTO Goes to a new instruction Exam
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GripLoad Defines the payload of the
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IDelete Cancels an interrupt Exampl
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IDisable Disables interrupts Exampl
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IEnable Enables interrupts Example
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IF If a condition is met, then ...;
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Incr Increments by 1 Example Argume
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IndAMove Independent Absolute posit
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Example Error handling Syntax ActUn
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IndCMove Independent Continuous Mov
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Error handling Syntax Axis 2 of Sta
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IndDMove Independent Delta position
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Example Error handling Syntax IndAM
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IndReset Independent Reset Example
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Limitations Example Error handling
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IndRMove Independent Relative posit
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Limitations Examples The speed can
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InvertDO Inverts the value of a dig
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ISignalDI Orders interrupts from a
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Syntax PROC main ( ) VAR intnum sig
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ISignalDO Interrupts from a digital
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Syntax PROC main ( ) VAR intnum sig
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ISleep Deactivates an interrupt Exa
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ITimer Orders a timed interrupt Exa
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IWatch Activates an interrupt Examp
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label Line name Example Arguments L
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Load Load a program module during e
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Related information Described in: U
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MoveAbsJMoves the robot to an absol
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Program execution Examples Error ha
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Related information Described in: O
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MoveC Moves the robot circularly Ex
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[ \WObj] (Work Object) Data type: w
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Related information Described in: O
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MoveJ Moves the robot by joint move
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Examples Syntax MoveJ *, v2000\V:=2
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MoveL Moves the robot linearly Exam
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Examples Syntax MoveL *, v2000 \V:=
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Open Opens a file or serial channel
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PDispOff Deactivates program displa
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PDispOn Activates program displacem
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Example at the two positions. The d
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PDispSet Activates program displace
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ProcCall Calls a new procedure Exam
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PulseDO Generates a pulse on a digi
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RAISE Calls an error handler Exampl
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Reset Resets a digital output signa
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RestoPath Restores the path after a
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RETRY Restarts following an error E
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RETURN Finishes execution of a rout
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SearchC Searches circularly using t
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Syntax SearchC [ ’\’ Stop’,
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SearchL Searches linearly using the
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Program execution Examples This arg
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Error handling Example An error is
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Set Sets a digital output signal Ex
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SetAO Changes the value of an analo
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SetDO Changes the value of a digita
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SetGO Changes the value of a group
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SingArea Defines interpolation arou
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SoftAct Activating the soft servo E
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SoftDeact Deactivating the soft ser
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StartMove Restarts robot motion Exa
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Stop Stops program execution Exampl
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StopMove Stops robot motion Example
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StorePath Stores the path when an i
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TEST Depending on the value of an e
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TPErase Erases text printed on the
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TPReadFK Reads function keys Exampl
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Syntax TPReadFK [Answer’:=’]
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TPReadNum Reads a number from the t
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TPWrite Writes on the teach pendant
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TriggC Circular robot movement with
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TriggEquip Defines a fixed position
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Program execution Examples If this
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TriggInt Defines a position related
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Examples Limitations The position r
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TriggIO Defines a fixed position I/
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Examples Limitations The distance s
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TriggJ Axis-wise robot movements wi
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Program execution Examples Limitati
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TriggL Linear robot movements with
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Program execution Examples Limitati
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TRYNEXT Jumps over an instruction w
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TuneReset Resetting servo tuning Ex
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TuneServo Tuning servos Description
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Example This argument can be omitte
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UnLoad UnLoad a program module duri
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Related information Described in: L
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VelSet Changes the programmed veloc
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WaitDI Waits until a digital input
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WaitDO Waits until a digital output
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WaitTime Waits a given amount of ti
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WaitUntil Waits until a condition i
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WHILE Repeats as long as ... Exampl
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Write Writes to a character-based f
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Error handling Syntax If an error o
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WriteBin Writes to a binary serial
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Abs Gets the absolute value Example
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ACos Calculates the arc cosine valu
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ASin Calculates the arc sine value
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ATan Calculates the arc tangent val
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ATan2 Calculates the arc tangent2 v
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CDate Reads the current date as a s
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CJointT Reads the current joint ang
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ClkRead Reads a clock used for timi
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Cos Calculates the cosine value Exa
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CPos Reads the current position (po
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CRobT Reads the current position (r
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CTime Reads the current time as a s
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CTool Reads the current tool data E
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CWObj Reads the current work object
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DefDFrame Define a displacement fra
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DefFrame Define a frame Example Def
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Syntax Other values, or if Origin i
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Dim Obtains the size of an array Ex
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DOutput Reads the value of a digita
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EulerZYX Gets Euler angles from ori
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Exp Calculates the exponential valu
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GetTime Reads the current time as a
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GOutput Reads the value of a group
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IndInpos Independent In position st
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IndSpeed Independent Speed status E
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IsPers Is Persistent Example IsPers
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IsVar Is Variable Example IsVar is
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MirPos Mirroring of a position Exam
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NumToStr Converts numeric value to
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Offs Displaces a robot position Exa
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OpMode Read the operating mode Exam
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OrientZYX Builds an orient from Eul
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ORobT Removes a program displacemen
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PoseInv Inverts the pose Example Po
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PoseMult Multiplies pose data Examp
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PoseVect Applies a transformation t
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Pow Calculates the power of a value
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Present Tests if an optional parame
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ReadBin Reads from a binary serial
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ReadMotor Reads the current motor a
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ReadNum Reads a number from a file
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ReadStr Reads a string from a file
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RelTool Make a displacement relativ
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Round Round is a numeric value Exam
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RunMode Read the running mode Examp
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Sin Calculates the sine value Examp
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Sqrt Calculates the square root val
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StrFind Searches for a character in
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StrLen Gets the string length Examp
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StrMap Maps a string Example StrMap
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StrMatch Search for pattern in stri
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StrMemb Checks if a character belon
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StrOrder Checks if strings are orde
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StrPart Finds a part of a string Ex
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StrToVal Converts a string to a val
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Tan Calculates the tangent value Ex
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TestDI Tests if a digital input is
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Trunc Truncates a numeric value Exa
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ValToStr Converts a value to a stri
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CONTENTS 1 System Module User .....
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1 System Module User 1.1 Contents I
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CONTENTS 1 Programming Off-line ...
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Programming Off-line 1 Programming
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• Create a new system module wher
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CONTENTS seamdata Seam data weaveda
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seamdata Seam data Description Seam
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Components Component group: Ignitio
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The unit is defined in System Param
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Structure The unit is defined in th
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weavedata Weave data Description Co
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Y w Figure 5 The width (W) of the w
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weave_bias (weave centre bias) Data
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welddata Weld data Description Weld
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The welding sequence sched-no 4 x a
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In a weld end instruction the delay
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The type of weld shown in Figure 4
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ArcC Arc welding with circular moti
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CirPoint Data type: robtarget The c
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Tool Data type: tooldata The tool u
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Example MoveL ... ArcL \On, *,v100,
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ArcL Arc welding with linear motion
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ToPoint Data type: robtarget The de
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Program execution When this argumen
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Syntax MoveL xxxxxx weld5, weave1 A
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CONTENTS gundata Spot weld gun data
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gundata Spot weld gun data Descript
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Structure build_up_p3 1 Data type:
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spotdata Spot weld data Description
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SpotL Spot Welding with motion Exam
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Program execution Internal sequence
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Gun closure The gun closure is acti
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Simulated welding Error handling Fu
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Restart by choice Service (If SpotW
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For a complete description of the I
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System Module SWUSER Contents Data
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Routines Normally it is suitable to
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sw_service_wf (spotweld service wel
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System Module SWUSRC Contents Data
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The following predefined data is us
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User defined independent supervisio
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PROC sw_open_gun (num context) spot
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System Module SWUSRF Contents Data
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Default functionality: No functions
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System Module SWTOOL Contents The s
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Functions The following predefined
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CONTENTS ggundata Gluing gun data G
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ggundata Gluing gun data Descriptio
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Limitations Predefined data Structu
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GlueC Gluing with circular motion E
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an * in the instruction). ToPoint D
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Instruction by instruction executio
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RAPID Reference Manual 15-GlueC-7
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GlueL Gluing with linear motion Exa
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Speed Data type: speeddata The spee
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Calculation of the glue flow values
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The gluing is restarted with the ne
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System Module GLUSER Contents Data
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CONTENTS 1 The Jogging Window .....
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1 The Jogging Window 1.1 Window: Jo
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2.1.2 Menu: Edit Command: Used to:
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3.2 General menus 3.2.1 Menu: File
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3.2.3 Menu: View View 1 Instr.”
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3.4 Window: Program Routines Routin
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3.5 Window: Program Data Data type
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3.6 Window: Program Data Types Data
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3.8 Window: Program Modules Modules
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4.1.3 Menu: View View 1 Info ... 2
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5.1.2 Menu: Edit Command: Used to:
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6.1.3 Menu: View View 1 Log 2 Date
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6.3 Window Service Calibration Cali
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7 The System Parameters 7.1 Window:
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