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218 Barry’s Advanced Construction of Buildings<br />

150 girth ridge cap<br />

Galvanised or plastisol corrugated steel<br />

sheeting hook bolted to purlins<br />

Ventilated air space between<br />

sheets and insulation<br />

150<br />

Gutter bolted<br />

to wall sheets<br />

Wall sheeting<br />

and insulation<br />

over sheeting<br />

rails<br />

Angle purlin fixed<br />

to angle cleat<br />

Line of top of<br />

lattice roof truss<br />

Over purlin insulation boards<br />

with timber spacers to provide<br />

air space<br />

8 , 10 ,11 and 12<br />

corrugations, 610<br />

762 , 838 and 914<br />

cover width<br />

19<br />

Standard 3<br />

corrugated steel<br />

cladding sheet<br />

Figure 4.52 Corrugated steel cladding sheets.<br />

Over purlin insulation with inner lining<br />

Where mineral fibre mat insulation is used and where more rigid forms of insulation will<br />

not be self-supporting between widely spaced purlins, it is necessary to use profiled inner<br />

lining sheets (or trays) to provide support for the insulation. The lining sheets also help to<br />

provide a more attractive finish to the interior.<br />

Linings are cold, roll-formed, steel strips with shallow depth profiles adequate to support<br />

the weight of the insulation. The sheets are hot dip galvanised and coated with a protective<br />

and decorative organic plastic coating. To prevent compression of the loose mat or quilt,<br />

its thickness is maintained by Zed section spacers fixed between cladding and lining panels<br />

as illustrated in Figure 4.53 and Figure 4.54. The space between the top of the sheeting and<br />

the insulation is passively ventilated to minimise condensation, and a breather paper is<br />

usually spread over the top of the insulation. The breather paper protects the insulation<br />

from any rain or water condensate, yet allows moisture vapour to penetrate it. Some manufacturers<br />

also manufacture ‘structural’ trays, which provide a stronger internal lining and<br />

thus help to improve security to the roof.<br />

Over purlin composite (site assembled)<br />

This system comprises a core of rigid preformed lightweight insulation (or mineral<br />

wool and spacer), shaped to match the profile of the sheet and the inner lining tray. The<br />

separate components are assembled on site and fixed directly to purlins and lining sheets<br />

with self-tapping screws (Photograph 4.6). Side and end laps are sealed against the penetration<br />

of moisture vapour. Factory-formed composite panels have largely replaced this system.

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