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566 Index Cross wall and box frame construction, 394 Curing concrete, 352 Curtain wall construction, 411, 469 Damage, to buildings, 552 Daylight, 234 Decay, 551 Decking, 209, 229 Deep strip foundations, 86 Defects, 553 Deformation of concrete, 353 Deformed bars, 360 Demolition, 57 Demolition methods, 62 Demolition waste, 63 Diaphragm walls, 158, 248 Differential settlement, 68, 82 Disadvantages, off-site production, 506 Disassembly, 57 Disproportionate collapse, 274 Dragged finish, 390 Drainage and falls (to flat roofs), 230 Driven cast-in-place piles, 107 Driven concrete piles, 104 Driven tubular steel piles, 106 Drop slab floor, 398 Drying shrinkage, 353 Ductility, 279 Dynamic compaction, 132 Edge protection, scaffolding, 33 Edge and valley beams, 264 Elastic deformation, 353 Elasticity, 279 Electrical supply, lifts, 516 Elevators (see Lifts) Erosion, soils, 75 Escalators, 514, 528 Expansion joints, 265, 526 Exposed aggregate finish, 391 Fabricated support systems, 54 Face fixings, 433 Facings, 426 Factory produced systems, 492 Façade retention, 45, 46 Faience slabwork, 436 Fasteners, 220, 297, 303 Fibre cement profiled cladding, 222 Fibre reinforced concrete, 364 Fill, 74 Fillet weld, 309 Fine aggregates, 348 Finishes, cladding, 445 Fire protection of structural steelwork, 320 Fire safety, 275 Fire spread, internal, 275 Firefighting lifts, 519 Fissures, 76 Fit out, 530 Fixed end support, to reinforcement, 356 Fixing, stone facings, 427 Flat roof frame construction, 198 Flat roof weathering, 230 Flat glulam timber portal frame, 197 Flat slab (plate) floor, 398 Flexibility, 5 Flooding, 75 Floor assembly, raised floor, 533 Floor construction, concrete, 395 Floor construction, steel, 328 Floor panels, 533 Formwork support, 366 Flowdrill jointing, 318 Flying formwork, 380 Formwork and falsework, 366 Foundation design, 78 Foundation types, 86 Foundation width, 87 Foundations, prefabricated, 492 Framed support, 484 Frames and panels, prefabricated, 493 Freyssinet system, 385 Galvanised steel reinforcing bars, 360 Gasket joint, 458 Gifford–Udall–CCL system, 385 Glass fibre reinforced cement cladding panels (GRC), 450 Glass fin support, 483 Glazed wall systems, 468 Glulam, 192, 195 Glulam structural members, 192 Goods lifts, 519 Grading of aggregate, 348 Gravel, 73 Green specifications, 13 Ground instability, 74 Ground stabilisation, 132 Ground stability, 67 Gutters, 220 Gypsum boards, 324 Health and safety, 8 Hexagon headed black bolts, 303 High alumina (aluminous) cement, 346 High-performance structural glazing, 479 Hollow clay block and concrete floor, 334 Hollow rectangular sections, 283, 318 Honeycombing and leaks in concrete, 366 Horizontal formwork, 373 Hybrid and proprietary façade support systems, 54 Hydraulic lifts, 517 Hyperbolic paraboloid shells, 268 In situ cast concrete floors, 395 In situ cast frames, 392 Independent scaffold systems, 30 Independent scaffold towers, 30 Independent scaffolding, 21 Indoor air quality, 554 Industrial, fit out, 531 Infill wall framing, 421
Index 567 Innovation, 505 Inspections and maintenance, 55 Internal partition walls, 541 Interstitial condensation, 555 Intumescent coatings, 323 Inverted T-beam composite construction, 342 Jacked piles, 110 Jointing and fixing, rain screens, 468 Joints and jointing, 513 Joints between GRC panels, 456 Joints, between precast concrete cladding panels, 446 Joints, between stone slabs, 434 Laminated panels, 461 Landfill, 75 Landslip, 75 Large diameter bored pile, 118 Lateral stability (scaffolds), 25 Lattice beam flat roof construction, 199 Lattice steel truss construction, 171 Lattice truss roof construction, 166 Lee–McCall system, 387 Lift capacity, 520 Lift motor room, 517 Lift mounting, 521 Lift shaft construction, 523 Lift slab construction, 407 Lifts, 514, 516 Lightweight concrete, 388 Lightweight tensile membrane structures, 246 Limit state method of design, 278 Listing, buildings, 557 Load factor method of design, 277 Loadbearing fixings, 428 Loading, 1 Low heat Portland cement, 346 Made-up ground, 74 Magnel–Blaton system, 387 Maintenance, 6, 552 Manufacturer, selection, 508 Margins, to tooled finishes, 390 Mass concrete foundations to steel columns, 318 Mass fill foundations, 86 Mastic asphalt tanking, 147 Mastic joint, 456 Materials for rooflights, 236 Metal systems, 510 Methods of design, 275 MIG & MAG welding, 307 Mild steel, properties, 279 Mild steel reinforcement, 359 Mineral fibre boards and batts, 324 Mineral fibre coatings, 322 Mining, 77 Mixing concrete, 350 MMA welding, 306 Modular steel framing, 511 Modularised building services, 496 Mosaic, 436 Movement joints, 435 Moving walkways, 529 Multi-bay lattice steel roof truss construction, 170 Multi-bay symmetrical pitch lattice steel beam roof construction, 176 National Building Specification (NBS), 13 Natural aggregates, 347 New methods and products, 8 New products from recycled materials, 66 No fines concrete, 389 Nominal mixes, concrete, 349 Non-motor room option, 519 North light steel lattice truss construction, 170 Obsolescence, 547 Off-site production, 488, 504 Offices and commercial buildings, fit out 530 Open building, 5, 6 Open drained joint, 459 Ordinary Portland cement, 345 Organic (plastic)-coated profiled steel sheets, 214 Over purlin composite, 218 Pad foundations, 90 Panel system of curtain walling, 475 Parallel beam structural steel frame, 290 Partition wall assembly, 541, 544 Passenger lifts, 519 Passive security measures, 7 Patent glazing, 238 Pathology, 549 Peat and organic soil, 74 Performance monitoring, 9 Permissible stress design method, 275 Pile caps, 129 Pile foundations, 90, 101, 127 Pile spacing, 129 Pin-jointed structural steel frames, 291 Placing and compacting concrete, 351 Planning, demolition, 58 Plaster and lath, 326 Plasterboard casings, 324 Point tooling, 390 Portal frames, 177, 188, 190 Portland blastfurnace cement, 346 Post-tensioning, 384 Precast beam and filler block floor, 334, 401 Precast concrete cladding panels, 437 Precast concrete plank floor units, 400 Precast concrete T-beams, 334, 401 Precast concrete wall frames, 406 Precast hollow floor beams, 331 Precast hollow floor units, 400 Precast prestressed concrete floor units, 333 Precast reinforced concrete floor systems, 400 Precast reinforced concrete frames, 402 Precast reinforced concrete portal frames, 188 Pre-cut timber, 508 Prefabrication, 488, 501 Preflex beams, 342
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BARRY’S ADVANCED CONSTRUCTION OF
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This edition first published 2014 T
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vi Contents 6 Structural Concrete F
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Acknowledgements Over the years our
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1 Introduction In Barry’s Introdu
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Introduction 3 Photograph 1.1 Frame
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Introduction 5 (2) Positional toler
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Introduction 7 some of the factors
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Introduction 9 Photograph 1.2 Artif
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Introduction 11 on legislation, oth
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Introduction 13 allow for innovatio
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2 Scaffolding, Façade Retention an
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Scaffolding, Façade Retention and
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3 Ground Stability, Foundations and
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Ground Stability, Foundations and S
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Where the ground is susceptible to
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Heavy pad reinforcement Reinforceme
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Photograph 3.3 Driven precast concr
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(a) (b) Photograph 3.6 (a) A drop a
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Working direction Hopper and cellul
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Infill concrete packing applies pre
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Reinforced structural concrete base
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4 Single-Storey Frames, Shells and
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Single-Storey Frames, Shells and Li
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Portal rafter Plate welded to rafte
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Zed purlins Washer plate bolted to
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Sheeting rails for cladding Steel r
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Photograph 4.12 Lattice column to b
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Side lap of sheeting Sheeting screw
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Outline of straight line limited hy
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5 Structural Steel Frames Structura
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Structural Steel Frames 275 penetra
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Structural Steel Frames 277 calcula
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Structural Steel Frames 279 The lim
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Structural Steel Frames 281 420.5-
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Structural Steel Frames 283 no stro
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Structural Steel Frames 285 Channel
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One-way span floor and roof slabs R
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Structural Steel Frames 289 A disad
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Structural Steel Frames 291 Rib bea
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Structural Steel Frames 293 Timber
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Structural Steel Frames 295 Horizon
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Structural Steel Frames 297 Concret
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Beam End plate welded to beam Colum
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Structural Steel Frames 301 Cap pla
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Structural Steel Frames 303 Bearing
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Structural Steel Frames 305 Bolt fa
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Structural Steel Frames 307 Electro
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Structural Steel Frames 309 Types o
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Structural Steel Frames 311 Weld fa
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Structural Steel Frames 313 beam en
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Structural Steel Frames 315 Column
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A timber profile is cut to the same
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Structural Steel Frames 319 Square
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Structural Steel Frames 321 for a s
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Structural Steel Frames 323 Photogr
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Structural Steel Frames 327 Column
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Structural Steel Frames 329 Strengt
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Structural Steel Frames 331 Figure
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Structural Steel Frames 333 Floor b
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Structural Steel Frames 335 50 or 7
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Structural Steel Frames 339 rating,
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Structural Steel Frames 341 The adv
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Structural Steel Frames 343 Shear s
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Structural Concrete Frames 345 ❏
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Structural Concrete Frames 347 Work
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Structural Concrete Frames 349 6.2
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Structural Concrete Frames 351 is o
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Structural Concrete Frames 353 plac
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Structural Concrete Frames 355 Comp
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Structural Concrete Frames 357 Beam
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Structural Concrete Frames 359 cant
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Structural Concrete Frames 361 Clos
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Structural Concrete Frames 363 Rein
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Structural Concrete Frames 365 Stee
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Structural Concrete Frames 367 Sold
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Structural Concrete Frames 369 Hand
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Structural Concrete Frames 371 Conc
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Structural Concrete Frames 373 Edge
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Figure 6.23 Prop and deck floor pos
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Structural Concrete Frames 377 Main
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Structural Concrete Frames 379 Edge
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Handrail protects workers when pour
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Structural Concrete Frames 383 calc
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Structural Concrete Frames 385 Wire
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Structural Concrete Frames 387 Thru
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Structural Concrete Frames 389 ❏
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Structural Concrete Frames 391 Expo
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Structural Concrete Frames 393 Balc
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Structural Concrete Frames 395 In s
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Structural Concrete Frames 401 comp
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Structural Concrete Frames 405 The
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Structural Concrete Frames 407 Wrap
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Structural Concrete Frames 409 alte
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7 Cladding and Curtain Wall Constru
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Cladding and Curtain Wall Construct
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Stainless steel restraint cramps fi
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15 mm Cladding and Curtain Wall Con
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Roof support Roof or eaves level La
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Prefabrication and Off-Site Product
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