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238 Barry’s Advanced Construction of Buildings<br />

Profiled coated steel roof cladding sheet<br />

Mastic sealing strip between steel and<br />

translucent sheets<br />

Translucent sheets to<br />

match profile of steel sheets<br />

Self-tapping screws<br />

with PVC washers and caps<br />

End lap<br />

150<br />

Zed<br />

purlin<br />

Profiled polyethylene<br />

filler piece<br />

60 glass fibre insulation<br />

laid over rigid boards fixed over purlins<br />

A double skin of two profiled<br />

translucent sheets spaced 50<br />

apart to provide a rooflight<br />

to profiled coated steel roof<br />

covering<br />

Zed<br />

purlin<br />

Filler piece<br />

Figure 4.74 Rooflights: translucent sheets in profiled steel-covered pitched roof.<br />

Translucent PVC (uPVC) sheets are produced in a range of profiles to match most metal<br />

and fibre cement sheeting. For roof pitches of 15° or less, the side and end laps should be<br />

sealed with sealing strips and all laps between uPVC sheets should be sealed. Fixing holes<br />

should be 3 mm larger in diameter than the fixing to allow for thermal expansion of the<br />

material. Fasteners similar to those used for fixing roofing sheets are used. Double skin<br />

rooflights are formed in a similar manner to that shown in Figure 4.74.<br />

Flat cellular sheets of PC are supported by aluminium glazing bars fixed to purlins as<br />

illustrated in Figure 4.75 to form a rooflight to a north-facing roof slope. The capping of<br />

the glazing bars compresses a Neoprene gasket to the sheets to make a watertight seal.<br />

Patent glazing<br />

The traditional method of fixing glass in the slopes of roofs to create a rooflight is by means<br />

of wood or metal glazing bars that provide support for the glass and form weather flashings,<br />

or cappings, to exclude water. The word ‘patent’ refers to the patents taken out by the original<br />

makers of glazing bars. Timber, iron and steel glazing bars have largely been replaced<br />

by aluminium and lead or plastic-coated steel bars. Likewise, single glazing has been<br />

replaced by double glazed units and wired glass. Patent glazing is relatively labour intensive<br />

due to the provision and fixing of the glazing bars at relatively close centres; however, the<br />

result can be an attractive, durable rooflight with good light transmission.<br />

The most commonly used glazing bars are of extruded aluminium with seatings for glass,<br />

condensation channels and a deep web top flange for strength and stiffness in supporting

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