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as a wedding present), went to Fontainebleau, lunched at Barbizon and visited Vaux-le-<br />

Vicomte. Their last night was spent at the Opera, where Elizabeth’s mother had scored<br />

her triumph in Hartnell’s white crinoline in the summer of 1938, and they were<br />

enthusiastically cheered as they stood floodlit at the top of the steps waving to the<br />

crowds. ‘In four hectic days,’ Colville wrote, ‘Princess Elizabeth had conquered Paris.’<br />

Behind the glittering façade, however, concealed from the public, neither Elizabeth<br />

nor Philip was feeling well. She was several months pregnant and the heat, the constant<br />

standing and being on parade had had their effect on her. Philip had a bad stomach<br />

upset, so much so that Elizabeth tried to persuade him to cancel his engagements, but he<br />

insisted on going on, looking green and not in the best of tempers. There was one<br />

particularly distressing evening which had been designed as a private treat for the<br />

young couple. As Colville told Elizabeth Longford:<br />

We went to a most select three-star restaurant [the Tour d’Argent], the French had been turned out, so we<br />

found a table, just a party of us all alone in this vast restaurant. Prince Philip spotted a round hole in a table<br />

just opposite us, through which the lens of a camera was poking. He was naturally in a frightful rage. We<br />

went on to a night-club, again the French all turned out. One of the most appalling evenings I have ever<br />

spent. Everybody dressed up to the nines – nobody in either place – except the lens. 7<br />

Philip’s dislike of media intrusion was growing; his reaction to it was one aspect of his<br />

temperament which his wife found uncomfortable.<br />

According to Colville, public enthusiasm for Elizabeth was just as high in Britain as it<br />

had been in Paris as she travelled through the United Kingdom, sometimes with Philip<br />

but often without him as he was still a serving naval officer. (It was now agreed that the<br />

Edinburghs should take on as many as possible of the King and Queen’s engagements.)<br />

Even Colville, often acerbic in his comments on contemporaries, dipped his pen in sugar<br />

when describing her effect on the public: ‘Quite mysteriously, a visit by a young princess<br />

with beautiful blue eyes and a superb natural complexion brought gleams of radiant<br />

sunshine into the dingiest streets of the dreariest cities. Princes who do their duty are<br />

respected; beautiful Princesses have an in-built advantage over their male<br />

counterparts.’ 8<br />

The imminent birth of Elizabeth’s first child was preceded by a flurry of questions as<br />

to protocol and precedent. In August Lascelles wrote to the Home Secretary, James<br />

Chuter Ede, confirming that the King wanted him to be in attendance at the birth, but<br />

by 4 November George VI had changed his mind because of suggestions from the<br />

Dominions that their representatives also should be invited, which, in his view, would<br />

give the custom a constitutional significance which it never had. Ede and Attlee then<br />

told the King on 5 November ‘that it would be advisable for Your Majesty to put an end<br />

to the practice now’, and an announcement was made that day. 9 There was considerable<br />

fuss over both the name and title of the soon-to-be-born child. Under the terms of<br />

George V’s Letters Patent of 30 November 1917, only the children of the sovereign, the<br />

children of the sons of the sovereign, and the eldest living son of the eldest son of the<br />

Prince of Wales were to be styled Royal Highnesses. No provision had been made for the

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