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wrote. He and Milford Haven ‘went mad and we danced and danced and danced… the<br />

best night of all’. 10<br />

Philip had had a tough, often uncomfortable war. At first, from January 1940, he had<br />

been kept out of harm’s way on various undra-matic postings around the Indian Ocean<br />

on an elderly battleship, HMS Ramillies, as a midshipman based in Colombo escorting<br />

Australian transports to the Mediterranean until the Italians invaded Greece in the<br />

autumn of 1940. From January 1941 he joined the battleship Valiant at Alexandria and<br />

was plunged into action. His first experience of war had come on 28 March off Cape<br />

Matapan in the southern Peloponnese when his battle squadron under Admiral<br />

Cunningham had sunk several Italian warships. Life had been difficult and dangerous<br />

off Crete towards the end of May when several ships in his squadron were destroyed by<br />

German fire and Valiant itself narrowly escaped being bombed and sunk by a Dornier.<br />

Several miles away the following day, his uncle had his destroyer, the Kelly, sunk under<br />

him; when he finally got ashore in Egypt, one of the first people to greet him was his<br />

nephew, impeccable in white ducks and sporting a golden beard and moustache, highly<br />

amused at his uncle’s dishevelled appearance. In June 1942 Philip, at twenty-one one of<br />

the youngest first lieutenants in the Royal Navy, was posted back to Britain as a second<br />

in command on the destroyer Wallace. It was then that he met a young Australian,<br />

Michael Parker, who was to become his close friend and boon companion. Parker was<br />

first lieutenant on his fellow ship, Lauderdale, and both were on a tough but<br />

unglamorous assignment, convoy duty up and down the east coast of Britain from<br />

Rosyth on the Firth of Forth south to Sheerness at the mouth of the Thames Estuary, an<br />

area known as ‘E-boat Alley’.<br />

In 1944, the year of Elizabeth’s eighteenth birthday, Mountbatten, in collusion with<br />

Philip’s cousin King George of Greece, made not just one but two moves to advance<br />

Philip’s cause. In March King George boldly raised the subject of an engagement with<br />

his cousin, George VI, only to meet with a firm rebuff. ‘We both think she is far too<br />

young for that now,’ George VI told Queen Mary. ‘I like Philip. He is intelligent, has a<br />

good sense of humour & thinks about things in the right way… We are going to tell<br />

George that P. had better not think any more about it for the present.’ Mountbatten<br />

returned to the charge in August with the idea that Prince Philip should change his<br />

Greek nationality for British citizenship as a first step and, having discussed the matter<br />

with George VI, flew to Cairo on 23 August to put the idea to the Greek King and to<br />

Philip, who happened to be in Alexandria then with his ship. Even before Mountbatten<br />

arrived in Cairo, George VI had fired off a warning shot across his bows. ‘I have been<br />

thinking the matter over since our talk,’ the King wrote to him on 10 August, ‘and I have<br />

come to the conclusion that we are going too fast.’ Mountbatten, he said firmly, should<br />

confine his talks with George of Greece to the question of citizenship. Mountbatten took<br />

the hint; ‘Family hold back’ was to be the policy for the present. ‘Philip entirely<br />

understood that the proposal [British citizenship] was not connected with any question<br />

of marrying Lilibet,’ he wrote to his mother, Philip’s grandmother, on 28 August, ‘…<br />

though there is no doubt that he would very much like to one of these days.’ Six months

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