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it was only after a threat of legal action that Elizabeth allowed him to see relevant<br />

portions of the text and then only at proof stage. Otherwise, he can have had little to<br />

complain of in Wheeler-Bennett’s book. Elizabeth had seen to it that the wounds caused<br />

in the family by the Abdication had not been reopened. References to Wallis Simpson<br />

were sketchy in the extreme. (The Windsors’ marriage at Candé rated a footnote of oneand-a-half<br />

lines in which the name of the Bedaux château was misprinted as Landé.) All<br />

family anguish and controversy were suppressed. Elizabeth obviously preferred not to<br />

have the family’s dirty linen washed in public. The papers of Baldwin and Chamberlain<br />

relating to the financial settlement were placed under embargo. (When H. Montgomery<br />

Hyde wrote his life of Baldwin, he saw everything which was closed to subsequent<br />

historians; Elizabeth blue-pencilled a passage in his book referring to a letter written by<br />

the King which made unfavourable references to the Duchess of Windsor.) Wheeler-<br />

Bennett made no more than a passing reference to the bitter quarrel between the royal<br />

family and the Duke of Windsor which had followed the King’s decision in 1937 to<br />

withhold the title of Royal Highness from the Duchess, the one single factor which<br />

divided the family irrevocably. It was not until the 1980s when the researches of various<br />

historians produced documentary evidence of these quarrels that Elizabeth finally<br />

allowed Philip Ziegler, official biographer of Edward VIII, to print letters which showed<br />

all too clearly the gulf between the two sides.<br />

Two years later Elizabeth had made amends for the difficulties over the Wheeler-<br />

Bennett book by giving the Duke and his co-author, Lord Kinross, access to the Windsor<br />

archives to research a slim volume of memoirs to be published as A Family Album. At the<br />

time of A King’s Story, George VI, deeply unhappy about his brother’s project, had<br />

refused him and his assistants any such facilities. A Family Album promised to be a far<br />

less controversial book and Elizabeth was anxious not to exacerbate relations with her<br />

uncle unnecessarily. Even then, as Time magazine noted, she did not avail herself of the<br />

opportunity to see him. Just before Christmas 1959 the Duke and Lord Kinross had<br />

turned up at Windsor Castle to visit the archives. Elizabeth, who must have known that<br />

they were coming and the time of their visit, had left one hour earlier to join Philip at a<br />

shooting lunch, preferring not to have a faintly embarrassing meeting with her uncle<br />

whom she had not seen since 1953. Some hours later the Duke and Kinross emerged<br />

from the rear entrance as Elizabeth and Philip were arriving at the Sovereign’s<br />

Entrance. Elizabeth’s unwillingness to meet her uncle may not have been unconnected<br />

with the knowledge of the Duke’s illegal, possibly even criminal, currency dealings on<br />

the black market of which she had been informed that summer and which had at one<br />

moment threatened a scandal which would have affected ‘the position and reputation of<br />

the Crown’. 12<br />

When the Duke was at Windsor in the late summer of 1959 (the family was once<br />

again not there to meet him, being away on holiday at Balmoral), he had walked into a<br />

dust-sheeted room. It was almost as if he had opened the door of the chamber in which<br />

the Monster of Glamis had been shut up, a shameful secret hidden from the public eye. It<br />

was the room from which he had made his famous Abdication broadcast in 1936.

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