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was, however, furious when, in the aftermath of ‘the piece of fluff’ incident, the papers<br />

were full of Townsend rather than the Queen and her Coronation.<br />

The Margaret–Townsend affair, although far less disquieting in its implications than<br />

Edward VIII’s determination to marry Mrs Simpson, touched a raw nerve in the British<br />

body politic, setting up Pavlovian reactions in every stratum of society. Among the<br />

leaders of the establishment, the principal courtiers and the politicians, the alarm bells<br />

rang loud and clear. ‘We had to establish a new reign,’ a courtier said. ‘We simply<br />

couldn’t afford another Edward/Mrs Simpson situation…’ The parallels with 1936 were<br />

clearly there and in many ways it seemed a re-run of the Abdication. The British press,<br />

despite the stories in foreign newspapers, had hitherto failed to take up the story and<br />

did not do so until the ‘piece of fluff’ incident provoked comment that could no longer<br />

be ignored. Lascelles then realized that further concealment would be impossible and<br />

that the situation required immediate action. On 13 June, the day before the story was<br />

to break in the British newspapers, he drove down to Churchill’s country house,<br />

Chartwell, to tell him of Princess Margaret’s ‘wish to marry the recently divorced Peter<br />

Townsend’. It was also a re-run of 1936 in the Churchill household. ‘A pretty kettle of<br />

fish,’ Colville commented, curiously using the same phrase Queen Mary had said to<br />

Baldwin when he had visited her to discuss the Abdication. Churchill’s first reaction was<br />

also on the same lines: the course of true love must run smooth and why shouldn’t the<br />

beautiful young Princess marry her handsome war hero? Mrs Churchill sharply pointed<br />

out to her husband that he was ‘making the same mistake that he had made at the<br />

Abdication’. This time Churchill listened to his wife. He ordered the Attorney-General,<br />

Sir Lionel Heald, to prepare a report on the constitutional position and to take informal<br />

soundings among Commonwealth Prime Ministers as to their views on the marriage. It<br />

was decided in Cabinet that the Government could not approve the marriage – the<br />

Marquess of Salisbury, a high churchman and close friend of the late King, being<br />

particularly firm on the subject. In the meantime, Churchill promised Lascelles that at<br />

his next meeting with the Queen, he would urge Townsend’s removal from court.<br />

In the end the press precipitated Townsend’s departure. On 14 June The People issued<br />

a floater under the banner headline ‘The People Speaks Out’. The British people, it said,<br />

should be aware that according to ‘scandalous rumours’ around the world the Princess<br />

was in love with a divorced man and wanted to marry him. They named him as<br />

Townsend. The story was of course, they said, tongue-in-cheek, ‘utterly untrue’ since it<br />

was ‘quite unthinkable that a Royal Princess, third in line of succession to the throne,<br />

should even contemplate marriage with a man who has been through the divorce<br />

courts’. The fact that Townsend had been the innocent party in his divorce ‘cannot alter<br />

the fact that a marriage between Princess Margaret and himself would fly in the face of<br />

Royal and Christian tradition’. The People succeeded in flushing the fox out of the<br />

Palace. Lascelles and the Queen’s Press Secretary, Commander Richard Colville, warned<br />

Elizabeth that there would be endless speculation and that Townsend would have to go.<br />

Churchill backed them up, informing Elizabeth of the Cabinet’s opposition to the<br />

marriage. No evidence has yet come to light as to whether or not he also told her that it

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