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fact the same as had motivated Osborne and Muggeridge: dismay at the mindless<br />

adulation of the monarchy which had developed since the death of George VI and the<br />

crowning of his daughter.<br />

Something uncomfortably akin to Japanese Shintoism was in the air [he later wrote]. After the Second World<br />

War the monarchy reverted to its prewar routines almost as though nothing had happened, and virtually no<br />

changes were introduced by the Queen when she succeeded her father in 1952. At the same time public<br />

attitudes towards the monarchy were marked by a degree of blandness and servility quite alien to the British<br />

tradition. There was much fatuous talk of a new Elizabethan age, though the age was, in fact, as unlike that<br />

of the first Elizabeth as the young Queen herself was unlike her illustrious predecessor. Britain seemed to be<br />

compensating for loss of power in the world by lapsing into a state of collective make-believe, in which the<br />

hieratic aspects of the monarchy were grossly exaggerated and the healthy habit of criticizing office-holders<br />

was ceasing to apply to the monarch. 21<br />

Significantly, for all the indignant talk of horse-whipping and cries of ‘bounder’, a<br />

Daily Mail poll found that its younger readers between the ages of sixteen and thirty-four<br />

agreed with Altrincham and among all age groups a majority thought that the court<br />

circle should be widened. The image of the young Elizabeth as the prisoner of a circle of<br />

elderly men and outdated attitudes, reinforced by the myths surrounding Macmillan’s<br />

appointment, was a powerful one. For the first time the spotlight was turned critically<br />

on all areas of Elizabeth’s life, both public and private.

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