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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior

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Resource History and Description <strong>of</strong> Existing Conditions<br />

probably made by R. C. Fisher <strong>of</strong> New York who supplied <strong>the</strong> stone work for <strong>the</strong> mansion. 637<br />

There is only one tympanum drawn over <strong>the</strong> exterior doorway on <strong>the</strong> south elevation, however,<br />

a faint pencil sketch between two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> four elevations suggests that additional tympana may<br />

have been discussed. Drawing #187 shows Corinthian columns where ionic ones were used.<br />

The spandrel ornament matches <strong>the</strong> plan over <strong>the</strong> door, but not as drawn on <strong>the</strong> east and west<br />

elevations. There are faint lines for spandrel panels on ei<strong>the</strong>r side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> tympanum at <strong>the</strong> south<br />

elevation. There is no evidence to know exactly what was as-built versus as-designed, except by<br />

comparison to Warren & Wetmore drawings and that is not conclusive.<br />

McKim's design was executed by <strong>the</strong> Boston and New York firm A.H. Davenport. The<br />

ceiling originally had painted murals by H. Siddons Mowbray 638 who wrote:<br />

McKim and I were returning from Hyde <strong>Park</strong> one afternoon in October 1897. I had spent<br />

most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> summer <strong>the</strong>re, working in <strong>the</strong> new home <strong>of</strong> Frederick Vanderbilt, designed by<br />

637 Recorded in <strong>the</strong> MMW bill books, N-YHS.<br />

638 The early negotiations were as follows:<br />

I have had a long talk with Mr. Vanderbilt this afternoon, who I think<br />

is now quite prepared for anything that may happen. I have told<br />

him <strong>of</strong> your interest in his work and desire to make it successful. As I<br />

have no secrets from him, I thought it best and most frank to tell him<br />

also <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> embryonic sketch you talked to me about, and suggested that<br />

it might facilitate matters if he could be present when you come in to<br />

show me <strong>the</strong> sketch, as you suggested.<br />

I am leaving town on Wednesday. Could you come in on Monday<br />

or Tuesday, for a few minutes and talk <strong>the</strong> matter over, and bring<br />

anything you have done, however vague. You have told me <strong>of</strong> your<br />

desire for this work, but we have not spoken <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> question <strong>of</strong> cost. I<br />

have ventured to anticipate that point somewhat, by assuring him now<br />

that you were not a mercenary person, and that your first interest<br />

would be to have <strong>the</strong> necessary time to make his work an artistic<br />

success. Of course, it goes without saying that you should receive<br />

adequate compensation. Please think this over before we meet, and be<br />

prepared to give some approximate idea <strong>of</strong> your views:<br />

1st As to <strong>the</strong> choice <strong>of</strong> subject and treatment<br />

2nd As to time<br />

3rd As to cost. (Letter CFM to H. Siddons Mowbray (HSM), January 22, 1898, CFM<br />

Papers. LC reel # 3.)<br />

. . . I am much obliged to you for your letter on <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong> your<br />

proposed decoration for Mr. F.W. Vanderbilt, which I have today<br />

enclosed in a letter to Mr. Vanderbilt, recommending that he<br />

approve it and authorize <strong>the</strong> work at <strong>the</strong> earliest moment. Doubtless,<br />

it may require some little time yet before <strong>the</strong> ceiling will be fully<br />

designed, and a contract decided, but meanwhile I have asked Mead<br />

to bring you and Vanderbilt toge<strong>the</strong>r, and to confer with you both,<br />

and reach a decision.<br />

The central elliptical panel makes a great improvement in <strong>the</strong> design<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ceiling. Step in and look it over with Mead. (Letter CFM to HSM, January 26,<br />

1898, CFM Papers, LC reel #3.)<br />

. . . Mr. Vanderbilt is expected in town today, and I have written,<br />

asking him to leave authority to honor our certificate in your favor<br />

for $2000, on account <strong>of</strong> your decoration at Hyde <strong>Park</strong>." (Letter CFM to HSM, June 27,<br />

1898, CFM Papers, LC reel #4.)<br />

121

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