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Resource History and Description <strong>of</strong> Existing Conditions<br />

This room was repapered in 1932 with an exact reproduction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> original paper. 789<br />

The original paper, remnants <strong>of</strong> which exist at <strong>the</strong> site, was hand-embossed with a hand-striated<br />

pink ground executed in two colors. The original 1890s paper and <strong>the</strong> 1932 version are identical<br />

except in <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ground paper and <strong>the</strong> colors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> striations. In 1993, <strong>the</strong> NPS<br />

replaced a section on <strong>the</strong> west wall with a modern reproduction wallpaper due to a leak in <strong>the</strong><br />

ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> west portico. This paper is not embossed. In 1966 <strong>the</strong> Large and Small Red Room<br />

draperies were replaced and <strong>the</strong> furniture was reupholstered. 790 The reproduction fabric is a<br />

poor replacement and does not closely approximate <strong>the</strong> original.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r changes in <strong>the</strong> room are minor. Mrs. Van Alen took two pictures from <strong>the</strong> red<br />

rooms in 1939. 791<br />

Small Red Bedroom<br />

The Small Red Bedroom can be entered ei<strong>the</strong>r from <strong>the</strong> hall or <strong>the</strong> Large Red Bedroom.<br />

It was decorated and furnished in <strong>the</strong> same manner as <strong>the</strong> Large Red Room except that <strong>the</strong><br />

mantel is carved and painted wood more along <strong>the</strong> lines <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mantels in <strong>the</strong> third floor guest<br />

rooms. It is furnished with a bed, two cane-back side chairs, an easy chair, a bureau, and a wash<br />

stand with mirror. The mantel clock from this room is now in Mrs. Vanderbilt's Bedroom. 792 In<br />

1966 <strong>the</strong> draperies were replaced and <strong>the</strong> furniture was reupholstered with <strong>the</strong> same poor<br />

quality fabrics used in <strong>the</strong> Large Red Room. 793<br />

North Foyer<br />

The North Foyer leads to <strong>the</strong> Blue Room and <strong>the</strong> Mauve Room. It is furnished with a<br />

green velvet s<strong>of</strong>a with fringe probably made by Herter Bro<strong>the</strong>rs, 794 a side table also probably<br />

attributable to Herter Bro<strong>the</strong>rs, and a gilded center table with a marble top. There are three oil<br />

paintings hanging on <strong>the</strong> walls and a hanging lantern provides light. The pair <strong>of</strong> vases currently<br />

on <strong>the</strong> mantel in <strong>the</strong> Mauve room should be on <strong>the</strong> oak side table. 795 The rug now in <strong>the</strong><br />

Elliptical Hall should be in this space. 796<br />

789<br />

"She stated that in 1935 she went to Europe at <strong>the</strong> request <strong>of</strong> her uncle. She tried to match <strong>the</strong><br />

wallpaper on that room, <strong>the</strong> Blue Room and <strong>the</strong> Red Room. She was able to secure in 1935 <strong>the</strong> same<br />

wallpaper that had been placed in <strong>the</strong> room in 1898." (Bruguiere, 1948.) While Mrs. Van Alen Bruguiere<br />

remembered <strong>the</strong> year as 1935, it was more likely 1932. The shipping box from A.L. Diament & Co., 1515<br />

Walnut Street, Philadelphia has a shipping label on it dated February 1932.<br />

790<br />

Albert McClure, Monthly Report, November, December 1966<br />

791<br />

Fred Traudt Report, Vanderbilt #46, October 21, 1939.<br />

792<br />

According to Craig Jessup, former curator.<br />

793<br />

Albert McClure, Monthly Report, November, December 1966<br />

794<br />

The s<strong>of</strong>a is visible in a photograph <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Parlor at 459 Fifth Avenue, William H. Vanderbilt Residence,<br />

later Frederick W. Vanderbilt Residence, New York City. The photograph BHA4-02045 is in <strong>the</strong><br />

collection <strong>of</strong> Biltmore. The photograph probably dates to circa 1880. The green velvet upholstery<br />

presently on <strong>the</strong> s<strong>of</strong>a is not original.<br />

795<br />

See Curry Inventory, 1938.<br />

796 Curry Inventory, 1938, 46.<br />

144

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