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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior

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Resource History and Description <strong>of</strong> Existing Conditions<br />

later drawing reflects a simplification to carved panels; this area was executed with plain panels.<br />

The drawing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bed indicates drapery that was eliminated. The nightstands on ei<strong>the</strong>r side <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> bed are indicated as seats on <strong>the</strong> drawings. The chimney breast in <strong>the</strong> drawing is quite<br />

different from <strong>the</strong> one in place. There is a carved frieze where <strong>the</strong> drawing calls for an archedbroken<br />

pediment. The monumental sculptural figures are male instead <strong>of</strong> female and in<br />

different poses. In place <strong>of</strong> a central mirror, <strong>the</strong>re is a carved allegorical panel with a gilded<br />

border. The mantel has a single frieze with carving only at <strong>the</strong> ends ra<strong>the</strong>r than all along,<br />

separated by bands in fluting. The vertical supports are also plain with a carved double bracket,<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> carved, tapering supports on <strong>the</strong> drawing. The chimney breast in place is made<br />

<strong>of</strong> carved stone and seems to be a Renaissance piece, ra<strong>the</strong>r than one designed by Glaenzer. 721<br />

In most cases, except for <strong>the</strong> carved central panel <strong>the</strong> room as-built is simplified from <strong>the</strong><br />

drawings.<br />

Mr. Vanderbilt's Bedroom was elaborately furnished with a number <strong>of</strong> antique pieces.<br />

According to Alex Knauss, who prepared flower arrangements in <strong>the</strong> mansion, red was<br />

Frederick's favorite color. A red bouquet was always put in this bedroom. 722 The green<br />

tapestries on <strong>the</strong> walls that depict pastoral forest landscape are supposedly seventeenth-century<br />

French, while <strong>the</strong> embroidered red velvet hanging over <strong>the</strong> bed was originally late-seventeenth<br />

century Italian. 723 The curtains were originally similar red velvet fabric with embroidered<br />

appliqués. They were replaced with reproductions in 1968 to 1969. 724 The furniture was<br />

reupholstered in 1949 and 1950 and some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> appliqués were removed and applied to <strong>the</strong><br />

reproductions. 725 In 1951 <strong>the</strong> paneling and furniture were oiled. 726<br />

Glaenzer used much seating furniture to fill up <strong>the</strong> room, including a settee, a s<strong>of</strong>a, two<br />

pairs <strong>of</strong> easy chairs, two pairs <strong>of</strong> side chairs, and a single chair. These pieces, some <strong>of</strong> which<br />

were antique, were all covered in red velvet. In addition to <strong>the</strong> seating furniture, <strong>the</strong>re is a large<br />

desk, 727 a sideboard, a library table, 728 and two smaller tables. The rug is <strong>the</strong> original Indian red<br />

wood rug with a border. 729 There are three pairs <strong>of</strong> matching sconces; each pair has one male<br />

face and one female face. The sconces were made by E.F. Caldwell & Co. There is ano<strong>the</strong>r pair<br />

<strong>of</strong> single globe sconces mounted on a bronze cornucopia base flanking <strong>the</strong> fireplace. 730<br />

Additional lighting is provided by two Oriental vases mounted as table lamps and ano<strong>the</strong>r small<br />

lamp by <strong>the</strong> bed. Mr. Vanderbilt's Bedroom contains many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> original accessories. The pair<br />

<strong>of</strong> Venetian ruby glass vases on <strong>the</strong> sideboard was a gift from Margaret Van Alen. 731 There are<br />

721<br />

According to Mitchel Samuels <strong>of</strong> French & Co., New York. (Samuels, French & Co., 1940.)<br />

722<br />

Knauss, 1971, 7.<br />

723<br />

Samuels, French & Co., 1940. The ground <strong>of</strong> this hanging seems to be a replacement with <strong>the</strong><br />

original appliqués reattached. See E-mail Anne Jordan to Nina Gray September 1, 1999.<br />

724<br />

Albert McClure, Monthly Report, November 1968. Two original valances survive and are in storage.<br />

725<br />

Albert McClure, Monthly Report, December 1949, March 1950, April 1950, May 1950.<br />

726<br />

Albert McClure, Monthly Report, January 1951.<br />

727<br />

The rolltop portion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> desk is currently in storage.<br />

728<br />

The library table is possibly by Herter Bro<strong>the</strong>rs. It contains <strong>the</strong> stamped number 2709 inside drawer,<br />

which is lined in mahogany.<br />

729<br />

Van Alen, 1940.<br />

730<br />

Caldwell Collection, Cooper-Hewitt Library, Wall Brackets, Volume 3, 19, #c-4143.<br />

731<br />

She bought <strong>the</strong>m in Palm Beach. (Bruguiere, 1948.)<br />

134

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