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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior

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Resource History and Description <strong>of</strong> Existing Conditions<br />

accounts and similar occupations. The appointments should <strong>the</strong>refore comprise a writing<br />

desk, with pigeonholes, drawers, and cupboards, and a comfortable lounge, or lit de repos,<br />

for resting and reading . . . As <strong>the</strong> boudoir is generally a small room, it is peculiarly suited to<br />

<strong>the</strong> more delicate styles <strong>of</strong> painting or stucco ornamentation . . . A study <strong>of</strong> boudoir<br />

decoration in <strong>the</strong> last century, especially in France, will show <strong>the</strong> admirable sense <strong>of</strong><br />

proportion regulating <strong>the</strong> treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se little rooms. Their adornment was naturally<br />

studied with special care by <strong>the</strong> painters and decorators <strong>of</strong> an age in which women played so<br />

important a part. 764<br />

Ogden Codman decorated <strong>the</strong> Boudoir at <strong>the</strong> same time that he did Mrs. Vanderbilt's<br />

Bedroom. The room is documented by ten drawings. 765 The original plan <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Boudoir called<br />

for a niche with a s<strong>of</strong>a to balance <strong>the</strong> window on <strong>the</strong> opposite wall. This was executed as a flat<br />

panel with a mirror, probably to enlarge <strong>the</strong> closet behind. The two doors on <strong>the</strong> western wall<br />

are not placed symmetrically, and <strong>the</strong> door from <strong>the</strong> Bedroom is not directly opposite <strong>the</strong><br />

mantel. These imbalances must certainly have irked Codman's sense <strong>of</strong> balance and proportion.<br />

There is a red marble mantel with a mirror and painted panel. Like Mrs. Vanderbilt's Bedroom,<br />

it is Louis XV in style with painted panels within gilded molding. The decoration is lavish,<br />

creating a jewel-box <strong>of</strong> a room, very much in <strong>the</strong> tradition <strong>of</strong> French royal interiors. It was<br />

painted in three different shades <strong>of</strong> grey. The cornice has sculpted plaster ornament on a cove.<br />

The drawings indicate scrolls and foliage over an x-shaped cross, but <strong>the</strong> ornament as executed<br />

is musical instruments. Conversely, <strong>the</strong> overdoors were planned to be putti playing musical<br />

instruments, with painted panels <strong>of</strong> frolicking putti over <strong>the</strong> gilt-bordered panels. These original<br />

paintings were done in Paris and arranged through Duveen. The Vanderbilts were happy at <strong>the</strong><br />

time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> original decoration with <strong>the</strong> tonalities <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> original paintings and used <strong>the</strong>m as a<br />

model for H. Siddons Mowbray to tone down <strong>the</strong> Living Room ceiling. 766<br />

The Boudoir was lavishly furnished with gilded Louis XV-style furniture made in France.<br />

Codman designed several pieces <strong>of</strong> seating furniture such as <strong>the</strong> lit de repos or day bed. 767 O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

pieces <strong>of</strong> seating furniture include a caned armchair, a caned open armchair, and two pairs <strong>of</strong><br />

caned side chairs, an armchair, and a caned settee. In addition, <strong>the</strong>re was also a dressing table by<br />

Paul Sormani, 768 a fall-front desk, kidney-shaped center table, and a screen. The draperies were<br />

cream silk with intricate embroidery. The original rug was a custom-made Savonnerie carpet,<br />

pale green with a darker green border. The lighting fixtures including a chandelier, four<br />

sconces, and a pair <strong>of</strong> lights on <strong>the</strong> mantel are ormolu with delicately painted porcelain flowers.<br />

The accessories that survive are mostly French and consist <strong>of</strong> a mantel garniture <strong>of</strong> a clock and<br />

pair <strong>of</strong> candelabra, a pair <strong>of</strong> porcelain figurines, an ormolu wall clock, and an Oriental flower<br />

pot.<br />

764 Wharton and Codman, 1897, 130-131.<br />

765 Drawings located at Avery Library: West & South Elevation with details <strong>of</strong> plaster decoration, East &<br />

North Elevation with details <strong>of</strong> plaster decoration, Plan <strong>of</strong> Cornice, Floor Plan, Floor Plan <strong>of</strong> Suite, and<br />

Plan.<br />

Watercolor Elevations located at Metropolitan Museum: North, South, East, and West.<br />

766 Frederick Vanderbilt wrote to Stanford White "more on <strong>the</strong> style <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two that are now up in Mrs.<br />

V's bedroom and boudoir (as to tone, I mean) which were painted in Paris for Duveen." SW Papers, July<br />

1, 1899, Box 19:2.<br />

767 See Drawings Avery Library, Codman Collection 1000.009.03188 and 1000.009.03189.<br />

768 Paul Sormani exhibited a very similar dressing table at <strong>the</strong> World's Columbian Exposition. Menz and<br />

McTernan, 48.<br />

140

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