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Empire Bedroom<br />

Resource History and Description <strong>of</strong> Existing Conditions<br />

The Empire Bedroom is <strong>the</strong> most luxurious <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> third floor guest rooms. It occupies<br />

<strong>the</strong> southwest corner, directly over Frederick's Bedroom, and has commanding views <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Hudson River. It shares a bathroom with <strong>the</strong> Green Bedroom. This bathroom is accessible<br />

from both bedrooms as well as <strong>the</strong> hallway.<br />

The room is furnished with an assembled set <strong>of</strong> French Empire furniture which gave <strong>the</strong><br />

room its name. However, it seems as though all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> furniture dates from <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

nineteenth century, ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> early Empire period. 848 According to Frederick's niece Daisy<br />

Van Alen Bruguiere, he bought <strong>the</strong> furniture, had it upholstered, and decorated <strong>the</strong> room to<br />

match. 849 The architectural details <strong>of</strong> this room match <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r guest rooms on <strong>the</strong> third floor<br />

and were designed by McKim, Mead & White. Herter Bro<strong>the</strong>rs executed <strong>the</strong> cornice, window<br />

and door trim. 850<br />

The walls and furniture were covered with a green, now faded to gold, silk damask in an<br />

Empire pattern <strong>of</strong> two sizes <strong>of</strong> star-shaped flowers. The curtains are green silk trimmed with<br />

gold tape. They hang from brass rods with Empire-style tie backs. The rose-colored wall-towall<br />

carpeting came from W. & J. Sloane. 851 The mantel is carved and painted wood with a<br />

reddish orange marble surround. The furniture in this room is not a suite, but individual pieces<br />

all in <strong>the</strong> Empire style. 852 The pieces include a double bed, a cheval glass, a chaise longue, a<br />

bureau, 853 two side chairs, an armchair, an easy chair, a dressing table, a neo-Egyptian round<br />

center table, a washstand, a tall chest <strong>of</strong> drawers, a taboret table, an oval mirror hung above <strong>the</strong><br />

bureau, and a blanket rack. The room is lit by five sconces that are identical to those throughout<br />

<strong>the</strong> third floor guest rooms. The accessories include an Empire mantel clock with matching<br />

candelabra.<br />

The Empire Bedroom survives in its original condition, retaining wall coverings,<br />

draperies, and curtains. It is an excellent example <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vogue at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nineteenth<br />

century for French Empire decoration in <strong>the</strong> United States.<br />

Green Bedroom 854<br />

The Green Bedroom is located on <strong>the</strong> west side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mansion. It shares a bathroom<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Empire Bedroom. The walls are paneled and painted <strong>of</strong>f-white canvas. It is likewise<br />

furnished with a suite <strong>of</strong> white-painted furniture. The upholstery and draperies are green-andpink<br />

striped lampas. It is <strong>the</strong> color <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> draperies that gave this room its original identity as <strong>the</strong><br />

848<br />

It is possible that <strong>the</strong> bed is early nineteenth century.<br />

849<br />

Bruguiere, 1948. The myth that this furniture came from Malmaison is false. See Malmaison File,<br />

VAMA General Files, "M", ROVA Curatorial Division. Georges Glaenzer is known to have decorated at<br />

least two Empire style rooms, a bedroom for George F. Baker at 258 Madison Avenue in New York City<br />

and a library for Mrs. Charles B. Alexander at 4 West 58th Street, also in New York City.<br />

850<br />

Herter Bro<strong>the</strong>rs Sales Ledger, 1898-1904, vol. 18, 15, Entry June 23, 1898: "Norcross Bro<strong>the</strong>rs for F.<br />

W. Vanderbilt."<br />

851<br />

The carpeting is <strong>the</strong> same throughout <strong>the</strong> third floor, and one piece has a stencil "W & J. Sloane."<br />

852<br />

Lila Vanderbilt Webb also had a bedroom with a similar set <strong>of</strong> assembled Empire-style furniture at<br />

Shelburne Farms. It is not known if she purchased her furniture from <strong>the</strong> same source as Frederick.<br />

853<br />

This piece has been altered, <strong>the</strong> mounts and handles are replacements or additions<br />

854<br />

Green Room according to label in housekeeper's key closet, currently called <strong>the</strong> White Bedroom<br />

152

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