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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior

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Resource History and Description <strong>of</strong> Existing Conditions<br />

is accompanied by a single armchair with herm arm supports in place <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> trousseau, table, and<br />

two chairs that McKim had planned.<br />

The niches each contain sculptures, which were purchased by Stanford White. The<br />

Infant Hercules at <strong>the</strong> top level was described by White as a "marble boy with snakes." 701 There<br />

are two tapestries, an 18th century Flemish one at <strong>the</strong> ground floor and a Beauvais designed by<br />

Nicolas Poussin at <strong>the</strong> second floor. 702<br />

The Grand Stairway possesses much integrity to <strong>the</strong> Vanderbilt era.<br />

SECOND FLOOR<br />

The second floor rooms, comprising Mrs. Vanderbilt's suite <strong>of</strong> Bedroom, Boudoir and<br />

Bathroom, Mr. Vanderbilt's Bedroom and Bathroom, Guest Bedrooms and Baths and <strong>the</strong> Linen<br />

Room, are disposed around <strong>the</strong> Second Floor Hall and <strong>the</strong> North and South Foyers (see ill. 8).<br />

Mr. and Mrs. Vanderbilt's rooms are set <strong>of</strong>f from <strong>the</strong> South Foyer and fur<strong>the</strong>r removed from <strong>the</strong><br />

rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> floor by a set <strong>of</strong> French doors. Each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bedrooms or suites has a designated<br />

bathroom.<br />

Second Floor Hall<br />

The Second Floor Hall has an elongated octagonal opening in <strong>the</strong> floor surrounded by a<br />

double row <strong>of</strong> carved balusters. The walls are painted and <strong>the</strong> doors have identical molded door<br />

surrounds. There is an octagonal skylight set into a coved ceiling with pointed vaults on <strong>the</strong><br />

north, south, east, and west sides. The present ceiling has a lattice design surrounded on each <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> eight sides by a wide band <strong>of</strong> classical scrolling ornament. The shorter corners <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

octagon center an oval medallion with an image <strong>of</strong> an angel.<br />

The Hall provides access to each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> second floor guest rooms, except <strong>the</strong> Green<br />

Room, as well as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Service</strong> Stairs and <strong>the</strong> Linen Room. There are lobbies at ei<strong>the</strong>r end that<br />

lead to Mr. and Mrs. Vanderbilt's Bedrooms on <strong>the</strong> south and <strong>the</strong> Blue and Mauve Rooms on<br />

<strong>the</strong> north. The stairway to <strong>the</strong> third floor is on <strong>the</strong> east side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> hall. In addition, <strong>the</strong> plan also<br />

originally <strong>of</strong>fered access to each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bathrooms with <strong>the</strong> exception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Blue Room Bath. 703<br />

McKim, Mead & White originally designed this space which was greatly altered by<br />

Whitney Warren in 1906. There are minor differences between <strong>the</strong> floor plan and what was<br />

built. The South Foyer is open to <strong>the</strong> main chambers, with no doors in <strong>the</strong> doorway where <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are presently glazed French doors. An arch at <strong>the</strong> entrance to <strong>the</strong> linen closet was changed to a<br />

doorway. There are five McKim, Mead & White details for <strong>the</strong> treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> floor and<br />

ceiling. 704 The plans for this space seem to have evolved over <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> design period<br />

700<br />

According to Mr. Samuels <strong>of</strong> French & Co. (Samuels, French & Co., Additional Information, 1940, 3.)<br />

Knauss, List <strong>of</strong> Flower Arrangements.<br />

701<br />

See bills SW Papers, Box 49:3, Box 19:2.<br />

702<br />

Samuels, 1940.<br />

703<br />

A later modification to <strong>the</strong> closet in between Mr. Vanderbilt's Bathroom and <strong>the</strong> Large Red Bedroom<br />

removed access from <strong>the</strong> Hall to <strong>the</strong> Red Bath.<br />

704<br />

No #, No date, Design for screen around 2nd Floor Well<br />

#28 (12/28/97) Detail <strong>of</strong> Light in Floor around Second Story Hall<br />

130

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