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Landscape Characteristics of the Hyde Park Estate Landscape Feature Pre-1895 1895-1910 1910-1939 Existing Comment Land-Use/Spatial Organization Park vs. Farm organization is a Park X X X X primary landscape characteristic Farm X X X L Partitioned by Van Alen 1939 Mansion Site X X X X First established 1799 X M M M On site 1875, modified 1895- Formal Garden 1938 - X X M Acquired 1905, redesigned Sexton Tract/Bard Rock Area 1905 through "Mission 66" Views X X X X Primary landscape Views West characteristic. Vegetation Collection of Specimen Trees X X X X Mansion Foundation Plantings - - X L Installed 1923, Removed 1977 Circulation Dates to Bard period, 1764- Bard Rock Road X X X X 1821 Coach House Road - X X X Constructed 1897 Exit Road to Dock Street X M M M Original to Parmentier's layout Italian Garden Paths X M M M Current layout dates to 1910 Main Entrance Road X M M M Pre-dates Vanderbilt Vanderbilt modification to Main Great Circle - - X X Entrance Road, created in 1910 Service Road Along River - X X X Post 1905 410
Landscape Characteristics of the Hyde Park Estate Landscape Feature Pre-1895 1895-1910 1910-1939 Existing Comment Trail System X M M M Railroad Right-of-Way X X X X Pre-1850 Small-Scale Features Statuary - X X X Garden Ornament Fragments - X X X Buildings Constructed 1897, Modified 1910. Designed by Robert Henderson Robertson. Constructed 1875. Designed by Brigham and Sturgis. Currently missing formerly attached greenhouse. Constructed 1910 under contract with Thos. Meehan & Sons. Constructed 1898. Designed by MM&W. Constructed 1898. Designed by MM&W. Replaced former Langdon gatehouse. Constructed 1895, designed by MM&W. Occupies former location of Langdon coach house. Coach House - X M M Gardener's Cottage X X X M Loggia - - X X Lower Gate House - X X X Main Gate House - X X X Pavilion - X X X 411
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National Park Service U.S. Departme
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Vanderbilt Mansion, 1898. Wurts Bro
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Cover illustration: Vanderbilt Mans
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Gardens and Greenhouses............
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Transportation, Power, and Mechanic
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Illustrations begin on p. 273. LIST
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LIST OF DIAGRAMS 1. The Management
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PREFACE When the Vanderbilt Mansion
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properties in their assessments. Wh
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Historic Reso
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gardens. The site represents the ru
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many new plantings. The farm side o
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The Gilded Age and Country Places A
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The Gilded Age and Country Places c
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The Gilded Age and Country Places a
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The Gilded Age and Country Places S
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The Gilded Age and Country Places s
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The Gilded Age and Country Places J
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The Gilded Age and Country Places T
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The Gilded Age and Country Places u
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The Gilded Age and Country Places G
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The Gilded Age and Country Places i
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The Gilded Age and Country Places s
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The Gilded Age and Country Places T
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The Gilded Age and Country Places t
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The Gilded Age and Country Places d
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The Gilded Age and Country Places r
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The Gilded Age and Country Places r
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The Gilded Age and Country Places N
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The Gilded Age and Country Places a
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The Gilded Age and Country Places P
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The Gilded Age and Country Places t
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CHAPTER TWO HISTORICAL OVERVIEW EVO
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Historical Overview ownership, whil
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Historical Overview horses. . . ."
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Historical Overview Frederick's kno
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Historical Overview According to Cl
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Historical Overview their expense.
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Historical Overview From 1885 to 19
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Historical Overview and entertainme
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Historical Overview death, the Vede
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Historical Overview office handling
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Historical Overview MANAGING THE ES
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Historical Overview Mr. Burnett suc
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Historical Overview the boarders as
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Poultry house Historical Overview T
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Historical Overview After cutting t
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Valet and 2nd Man 3 rd Man Secretar
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Historical Overview The butler and
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Kitchen Maid Historical Overview In
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Valet Historical Overview The secon
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Historical Overview each employee."
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Historical Overview his boathouse t
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Historical Overview Shortly thereaf
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Resource History and Description of
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THIRD FLOOR Resource History and De
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Pink Bedroom Resource History and D
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Empire Bedroom Resource History and
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Dumbwaiter Resource History and Des
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Service Laundry Resource History an
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FIRST FLOOR BUTLERS' PANTRY Resourc
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HEATING AND VENTILATION Resource Hi
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CHAPTER FOUR ANALYSIS OF HISTORICAL
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Analysis of Historical Significance
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Date/Style 1879, adds. thru 1890s/
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WATER SYSTEM Analysis of Historical
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CHAPTER FIVE ANALYSIS OF HISTORIC S
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Analysis of Historic Significance a
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Analysis of Historic Significance a
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ILLUSTRATIONS
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276 Figure 2. Vanderbilt Mansion, S
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278 Figure 4. Vanderbilt Mansion, W
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280 Figure 6. Vanderbilt Mansion, B
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282 Figure 8. Vanderbilt Mansion, S
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284 Figure 10. Vanderbilt Mansion,
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286 Figure 12. Vanderbilt Mansion,
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Figure 14. Vanderbilt Mansion, 1898
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290 Figure 16. The Vanderbilt Mansi
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292 Figure 18. The Vanderbilt Mansi
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Figure 20. Stone Crusher. The stone
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APPENDICES
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p.57 Nov. 7, 1896 Volume 6 On House
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p.231 August 12, 1897 On House at H
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p.388 July 13, 1898 On House, Lodge
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Herter Brothers Dining Room 3,000.0
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308
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him explicit instructions on what h
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them as sub-contractors. 1451 Among
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From the mid 1880s to the mid 1890s
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316
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South Foyer Rug 6.5' x 16.2' Living
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Mrs. Vanderbilt's Boudoir Pair of M
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Third Floor Stairway 2 desk lamps a
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APPENDIX 4 CHRONOLOGY OF LANDSCAPE
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APPENDIX 5 JAMES L. GREENLEAF BIOGR
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APPENDIX 6 THE HYDE PARK LANDSCAPE
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Vitale and Geiffert, Ferruccio Vita
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158 cu. yds. 3/4" stone June 25, 18
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November 8, 1899 Wm. A. Caire: pipe
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may be significant in their own rig
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Comments Character-defining Feature
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Comments Character-Defining Feature
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Character-Defining Features of Indi
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Page 390 and 391: Character-Defining Features of Indi
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Page 438 and 439: half-circle in plan, rubble filled
Page 442 and 443: Landscape Characteristics of the Hy
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Page 447 and 448: GLOSSARY OF ARCHITECTURAL TERMS Thi
Page 449 and 450: "Châteauesque buildings, always of
Page 451 and 452: not only in the 1860s, but also the
Page 453 and 454: argeboards, hood molding over windo
Page 455 and 456: Louis XVI Style - The nineteenth ce
Page 457 and 458: their ridges meeting at right angle
Page 459 and 460: "Rustic Work - Decoration by means
Page 461: "That of the reign of Queen Victori
Page 464 and 465: BUSINESS LIFE OF FREDERICK VANDERBI
Page 466 and 467: EDWARD WALES Ruth Wales (daughter)
Page 468 and 469: HYDE PARK HISTORICAL SOCIETY The co
Page 470 and 471: VASSAR COLLEGE LIBRARY, SPECIAL COL
Page 472 and 473: Andrews, Wayne. The Vanderbilt Lege
Page 474 and 475: Granger, Alfred Hoyt. Charles Folle
Page 476 and 477: O'Brien, Raymond. J. American Subli
Page 478 and 479: ARTICLES AND PAMPHLETS "American Pl
Page 480 and 481: Metcalf, Pauline. "The Interiors of
Page 482 and 483: REPORTS Albee, Peggy A. Home of Fra
Page 484 and 485: _____. Historic Structure and Groun
Page 486 and 487: _____. Untitled journal. 1904. Tran
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