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National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior

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Resource History and Description <strong>of</strong> Existing Conditions<br />

In 1938, <strong>the</strong> room contained an old Singer sewing machine, an oak wash stand, and a<br />

trunk with seventeen blankets for use by <strong>the</strong> help. 992 By 1940, <strong>the</strong> sewing machine and trunk had<br />

been removed, and a white chair had been added to <strong>the</strong> room. 993<br />

No curtains are reported in <strong>the</strong> 1938 or 1940 inventories. 994 Period hardware for roller<br />

shades remains on <strong>the</strong> window, and modern curtains have been added. The floor is hardwood.<br />

There was no rug in <strong>the</strong> room in 1938, but by 1940 a blue rug had been added. 995 The room is lit<br />

by a plain electric wall sconce with a pull chain.<br />

The conversion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Maid's Room to <strong>the</strong> Housekeeper's Sitting Room caused a shift in<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> room uses. Prior to <strong>the</strong> conversion, this room was likely a room for a servant. After<br />

<strong>the</strong> conversion, <strong>the</strong> maid probably relocated to <strong>the</strong> former Sewing Room, and sewing moved to<br />

this room. From 1927 to 1938, it served as a sewing and pressing room. It is currently storage.<br />

Room (MM&W: No. 5, Farley: Bath, Curry: Bathroom)<br />

McKim's plan indicated this as room "No. V" and it is similar in size to neighboring<br />

rooms. The housekeeper's key closet labels it simply, "Room." As built, <strong>the</strong> room was narrowed<br />

significantly from <strong>the</strong> plan. Its door opens with key 42, as does <strong>the</strong> Sewing and Pressing Room to<br />

<strong>the</strong> east, but <strong>the</strong> key is not out-<strong>of</strong>-series like those for doors added after construction in o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Servants' Hall.<br />

The room is painted green and a baseboard and chair rail survive on <strong>the</strong> west wall.<br />

Unlike <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r bathrooms in <strong>the</strong> service rooms, this has no vent, marble, or tile. Its sink and<br />

toilet are <strong>of</strong> a more recent vintage than those in o<strong>the</strong>r bathrooms in <strong>the</strong> house. The sink is<br />

porcelain ra<strong>the</strong>r than marble, and <strong>the</strong> toilet is not a water closet. It is unclear whe<strong>the</strong>r a tub was<br />

installed. An NPS-era shower stall has been added.<br />

By 1938, <strong>the</strong> room was a bathroom and contained a white painted chair. 996 The 1940<br />

inventory lists <strong>the</strong> chair and a towel rack. 997<br />

The flooring is modern linoleum over plywood sub-flooring. There is no evidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

tile floor or marble wainscot found in o<strong>the</strong>r bathrooms. The period lighting has been removed.<br />

It appears that <strong>the</strong> room was modified during <strong>the</strong> construction process to its current size. The<br />

shared key may or may not suggest a relationship to <strong>the</strong> next room. The conversion to a bath<br />

appears to have occurred after construction and before 1927, as Mrs. Farley makes no reference<br />

to an earlier use for <strong>the</strong> room. The NPS alterations to <strong>the</strong> fixtures were likely made to<br />

accommodate <strong>the</strong> Secret <strong>Service</strong> in 1942. On January 27, 1942, Frederick Traudt notes,<br />

"Telephone Co. putting in new cable for Secret <strong>Service</strong>." On January 30, he notes, "Prepared<br />

Mansion 3 rd floor for Secret <strong>Service</strong>." On February 1, he notes, "Secret <strong>Service</strong> men moved<br />

in." 998<br />

992<br />

Curry Inventory, 93.<br />

993<br />

Hopkins, 40.<br />

994<br />

Curry Inventory, 93; Hopkins, 40.<br />

995<br />

Hopkins, 40.<br />

996<br />

Curry Inventory, 93.<br />

997<br />

Hopkins, 40.<br />

998 Traudt.<br />

175

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