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<strong>ETP</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />

Liberalisation of Services<br />

The services sector is a significant contributor to the Malaysian<br />

economy, accounting for 58 per cent of our Gross Domestic<br />

Product (GDP) in 2010. This is reflective of the important role of<br />

the services sector as an economy becomes more advanced,<br />

with the share of services in developed economies reaching 70<br />

to 80 per cent of GDP. Malaysia was the 29th largest exporter of<br />

commercial services in 2010, exporting close to RM100 billion<br />

worth of such services. This represented a 0.9 per cent share of<br />

global commercial services exports in 2010.<br />

Exhibit 13.3<br />

218<br />

Per cent (%) Services Contribution to GDP<br />

GDP (per capita, USD)<br />

60,000<br />

40,000<br />

20,000<br />

58%<br />

in 2010<br />

Malaysia<br />

70 - 80% in<br />

developed<br />

nations<br />

30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%<br />

% services contribution<br />

It is recognised that the services sector’s future expansion and<br />

private investment potential can be enhanced by continuing<br />

the liberalisation programme – through removing restrictions<br />

on ownership, operations and cumbersome procedures that<br />

decrease the efficiency of doing business. These include relaxing<br />

or removing barriers to entry, streamlining and simplifying<br />

processes, reviewing the regulatory framework and capacity<br />

building.<br />

The SRI Lab identified several key focus sectors that have the<br />

potential for growth and GNI contribution, such as Healthcare,<br />

Education, as well as Professional Services.<br />

Exhibit 13.4<br />

Healthcare<br />

• Private hospitals<br />

• Healthcare<br />

professional<br />

services<br />

Achievements<br />

Education<br />

• International<br />

schools<br />

• Vocational &<br />

technical schools<br />

• Private higher<br />

education<br />

institutions<br />

Professional<br />

Services<br />

• Engineering<br />

services<br />

• Legal services<br />

• Architectural<br />

services<br />

• Accounting<br />

services<br />

It was announced in the 2012 Budget in October 2011 that 17<br />

services sub-sectors will be further liberalised in phases in 2012,<br />

which include private hospital services, medical and dental<br />

specialist services, architectural, engineering, accounting and<br />

taxation, legal services, courier services, education and training<br />

services as well as telecommunications services, with up to 100%<br />

foreign equity allowed in selected sub-sectors.<br />

Moving Forward<br />

Amendments to relevant legislation of the education, private<br />

higher education, legal profession, engineering and architectural<br />

sub-sectors will be undertaken in 2012 to give legal effect to the<br />

liberalisation measures.<br />

The Government will continue to identify services sub-sectors<br />

for liberalisation towards improving the competitiveness and<br />

contribution to the economy. At the same time, regulatory<br />

measures will be reviewed to ensure the liberalisation process will<br />

be further facilitated.

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