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Download PDF - ETP - Pemandu

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EPP 5<br />

Methane gas released during the treatment of palm oil mill<br />

effluent (POME) waste, a by-product of the milling process, is<br />

a greenhouse gas (GHG) that contributes to global warming by<br />

trapping more heat than carbon dioxide.<br />

To mitigate this release of greenhouse gases, EPP 5 aims to<br />

encourage more mills to capture methane gas to generate<br />

electricity and in turn be more environmentally friendly. The<br />

energy generated can be sold to the national grid or used by mills<br />

internally. Other benefits include a compliance with the 35 per<br />

cent GHG emission savings requirement for biodiesel under the<br />

EU Renewable Energy Directive, allowing greater market access in<br />

the European market.<br />

Achievements<br />

Exhibit 5.10<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

Biogas Development at Mills in 2011<br />

0<br />

Number of mills<br />

Developing Biogas at Palm Oil Mills<br />

As at December 2011, 48 biogas plants have been completed and<br />

are operational of which two plants are connected to the grid.<br />

A total of 21 biogas plants at mills are under construction and<br />

another 46 mills have begun planning to construct biogas plants<br />

at their respective mills.<br />

48<br />

21<br />

Moving Forward<br />

Completed Under construction Planning stage<br />

In December 2011, the Feed-in-Tariff (FiT) programme was<br />

introduced, with attractive energy incentives for biogas producers<br />

to sell electricity to Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) via connection<br />

to the national grid. The MPOB will identify mills with completed<br />

biogas plants that are suitable for grid connections together<br />

with TNB to accelerate the use of green energy in Malaysia.<br />

This collaboration underlines the commitment of Malaysia to<br />

renewable sources of energy from the oil palm industry.<br />

In the coming year, MPOB will also be focussing on the completion<br />

of the 21 mills with biogas plants under construction and the<br />

materialisation of the planned additional 46 biogas plants by<br />

providing technology and advisory services to the respective mills.<br />

46<br />

NKEA: Palm Oil EPP 4 – EPP 5<br />

95

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