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NETTER - Neuroscience Flash Cards

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Anatomy of the Basal Surface of

the Brain, with the Brain Stem

and Cerebellum Removed

1. Genu of corpus callosum

2. Olfactory tract

3. Pituitary gland

4. Optic tract

5. Mammillary bodies

6. Cerebral peduncles (crus cerebri)

7. Lateral geniculate body (nucleus)

8. Medial geniculate body (nucleus)

9. Pulvinar

10. Uncus

11. Parahippocampal gyrus

12. Medial occipitotemporal gyrus

13. Lateral (Sylvian) fissure

14. Orbital gyri

Comment: A basal view of the cerebral cortex reveals some limbic

structures, such as the olfactory bulb and tract, mammillary bodies,

uncus, and parahippocampal gyrus, as well as temporal lobe cortical

regions under which the amygdala (rostrally) and the hippocampal

formation (middle region) are found. Several important thalamic

regions are also directly visible, such as the medial geniculate body

(auditory processing), lateral geniculate body (visual processing), and

the pulvinar (some visual processing).

Overview of the Nervous System See book 3.7

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