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IMMOEAST Annual Report 2006/07

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Subsequent expenditures on an intangible asset after its acquisition or completion are expensed as incurred unless:<br />

it is probable that these expenditures will enable the asset to generate a future economic benefit which exceeds the<br />

originally estimated earning power, and these expenditures can be estimated reliably and exactly allocated to the<br />

asset. The company has no internally generated intangible assets.<br />

3.3 Differences arising from the consolidation<br />

3.3.1 Goodwill<br />

Additional information on goodwill is provided under point 4.3.2.<br />

The difference between the cost of a business combination and the proportional share of revalued net assets as of the<br />

acquisition date is recorded as goodwill and recognised as an asset in accordance with IFRS 3. Goodwill represents a<br />

payment made by the acquirer in anticipation of future economic benefits to be gained from assets that cannot be<br />

individually identified or separately recognised. Goodwill is not amortised on a regular basis, but is tested for impairment<br />

each year or on an interim basis if there are signs of a loss in value. Goodwill does not generate cash flows that<br />

are independent of the cash flows of other assets or groups of assets and often contributed to the cash flows of several<br />

cash-generating units. For this reason, goodwill is assigned to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment<br />

testing. The need to recognise an impairment charge to a cash-generating unit is determined by comparing the<br />

carrying value with the recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount is less than the carrying value, an impairment<br />

charge is recognised at the amount of this difference to reduce the carrying amount to the recoverable amount. Any<br />

remaining difference is allocated to the other assets in the cash-generating unit in proportion to their carrying values.<br />

The allocation of an impairment charge to individual assets may not reduce the carrying value of the asset below the<br />

highest of the following amounts: a) fair value less costs to sell, b) value in use, and c) zero. All impairment charges<br />

are recognised immediately to the income statement. Subsequent increases in value are not permitted.<br />

The unit or group of units to which goodwill is assigned for the impairment test represents the lowest level of the<br />

company at which the goodwill is monitored for management purposes, and is not larger than a segment determined<br />

in accordance with IFRS 8 or IAS 14. For the purpose of impairment testing, the carrying value of the cash-generating<br />

unit is increased by the carrying value of the goodwill. This total is compared with the recoverable amount of the<br />

cash-generating unit in a next step, and any negative difference results in an impairment charge to goodwill. The<br />

recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit comprises the fair value of the property as determined by an expert<br />

opinion plus the fair value of deferred tax liabilities.<br />

The acquisition of project companies generally leads to positive goodwill because of the obligation to record deferred<br />

tax liabilities on revalued properties. The unequal valuation of these deferred tax liabilities – which, in contrast to<br />

other acquired net assets, may not be discounted – results in goodwill as a technical figure. In creating the cash-generating<br />

unit, the carrying values of the deferred tax liabilities recognised on property are added together with the<br />

assets and goodwill, and compared with the recoverable value of the unit. The deferred tax liabilities are represented<br />

in the cash-generating unit at a recoverable value of zero. This reflects the fact that – although property transactions<br />

normally take the form of share deals – the deduction of deferred tax liabilities on the purchase and sale of property<br />

companies is generally difficult or impossible to enforce in the markets in which <strong>IMMOEAST</strong> is active. The inclusion of<br />

deferred tax liabilities in the carrying value of cash-generating units represents a modification of the impairment tests<br />

performed on goodwill in previous years. This modification is based on the fact that nearly 100% of all property transactions<br />

are executed as share deals and the buyer must assume the deferred tax liabilities on such transactions.<br />

Notes<br />

<strong>Report</strong> by the Executive Board 173<br />

Highlights <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong><br />

Business Model and Strategy<br />

Portfolio Structure<br />

Corporate Governance and Outlook<br />

Property Portfolio<br />

Development of Business<br />

Consolidated Financial Statements<br />

Service and Glossary<br />

IAS 38.60<br />

IFRS 3.51<br />

IFRS 3.54 in<br />

connection<br />

with IAS 36.96<br />

IAS 36.90<br />

IAS 36.104<br />

IAS 36.105<br />

IAS 36.80<br />

IFRS 3.57b in<br />

connection<br />

with IFRS 3.B<br />

16 (i) & IAS<br />

12.53

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