IMMOEAST Annual Report 2006/07
IMMOEAST Annual Report 2006/07
IMMOEAST Annual Report 2006/07
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The Development<br />
of Business in<br />
<strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong><br />
Content<br />
1. The Economic Environment 69<br />
2. The Market Environment 70<br />
3. Corporate Profile 71<br />
4. Accounting and Valuation Policies 71<br />
5. Results for the <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong> Financial Year 71<br />
5.1. Earnings Position 71<br />
5.2. Financial Position 81<br />
5.3. Asset Position 82<br />
6. Segment <strong>Report</strong>s 86<br />
6.1. Segment CEE 86<br />
6.2. Segment SEE 93<br />
6.3. Segment CIS 97<br />
1. The Economic Environment<br />
The global economy was characterised by strong growth in <strong>2006</strong>, which reinforced the positive<br />
trend set in past years. Development in Asia was generally stable, while the USA experienced a<br />
moderate slowdown and Western Europe reported an upturn. The momentum in Central and Eastern<br />
Europe has now outpaced the western economies for a number of years, with strong investment<br />
activity and rising disposable income driving growth by providing support for consumer spending.<br />
Forecasts call for a continuation of this sound performance during the coming years, even through<br />
individual countries such as Hungary or the Czech Republic may slowly approach the pace of development<br />
in the west. Russia, Ukraine, Bulgaria and Romania are expected to maintain a level of<br />
growth that exceeds the comparable figures for Western Europe. A comparison of the gross domestic<br />
product per capita confirms the enormous pent-up demand in these countries: the average for all<br />
OECD countries equalled USD 31,206, compared with USD 33,488 in the Euro zone and USD 44,187<br />
in the USA. In contrast, Poland reported per capita GDP of USD 8,882, Russia USD 9,800, Bulgaria<br />
USD 8,200 and Romania USD 7,700.<br />
Interest rates<br />
The low interest rate policy pursued up to 2004 – the key rate set by the US Federal Reserve was<br />
1.6% at that time – has since been replaced by a gradual increase in interest rate levels, with the<br />
three-month rate climbing to 5.25% by the end of <strong>2006</strong>. Although a noticeable decline is not expected<br />
during 20<strong>07</strong>, the actual results will depend on economic developments. The European Central<br />
Bank gradually raised the prime rate from 2.5% in December 2005 to 3.5% in late <strong>2006</strong> and 4.0%<br />
at the end of June 20<strong>07</strong>. In this operating environment the use of hedging instruments, the develop-<br />
<strong>Report</strong> by the Executive Board 69<br />
Highlights <strong>2006</strong>/<strong>07</strong><br />
Business Model and Strategy<br />
Portfolio Structure<br />
Corporate Governance and Outlook<br />
Property Portfolio<br />
Development of Business<br />
Consolidated Financial Statements<br />
Service and Glossary<br />
Economic upturn in Europe,<br />
slight weakness in USA<br />
Increase in interest rates