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Thesis - Leigh Moody.pdf - Bad Request - Cranfield University

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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Accelerometers<br />

_ _<br />

model is implemented so that errors are superimposed on the specific<br />

accelerations from which velocity increments are derived.<br />

1<br />

GUI<br />

F_BRU<br />

FX_URU<br />

FY_URU<br />

PENDULUM ANGLE<br />

FZ_URU<br />

ACCELEROMETER<br />

INPUT<br />

3.5.3 Reference Specific Acceleration<br />

3.5-2<br />

ROLL ACCELEROMETER<br />

I_FX_BRU<br />

FX_URU I_VX_INC<br />

ROLL ANGLE<br />

PITCH ACCELEROMETER<br />

I_FY_BRU<br />

FY_URU I_VY_INC<br />

PITCH ANGLE<br />

YAW ACCELEROMETER<br />

I_FZ_BRU<br />

FZ_URU I_VZ_INC<br />

YAW ANGLE<br />

Figure 3-32 : Accelerometer Triad Model<br />

The average specific acceleration along Missile Body axes is processed at<br />

the reference rate (ACfR) of 800 Hz. The acceleration acting along each<br />

input axis depends on the alignment and orthogonality of the case with<br />

respect to the missile body, and each sensor relative to the case as shown in<br />

Figure 3-33.<br />

F_BRU<br />

1<br />

CASE<br />

MISALIGNMENT<br />

NON<br />

ORTHOGONALITY<br />

PENDULUM<br />

ANGLE<br />

2<br />

CROSS<br />

COUPLING<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

FX_URU<br />

1<br />

FY_URU<br />

2<br />

FZ_URU<br />

Figure 3-33 : Accelerometer Input Model<br />

Mechanical instruments are also subject to cross-coupling errors that depend<br />

on the pendulum angle that require similar RPY sensor axes defined for<br />

gyroscopes in §3.4.3. These additional error sources are invoked by setting<br />

the MS_GS_ER bits 11-13 listed in Table 3-11.<br />

Table 3-11 : Accelerometer Reference Errors<br />

MS_AC_ER Sensor Error Source<br />

11 IMU case misalignment<br />

12 Non-orthogonality wrt case<br />

13 Cross coupling error<br />

3

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