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Thesis - Leigh Moody.pdf - Bad Request - Cranfield University

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Chapter 1 / Introduction<br />

_ _<br />

• Create a missile simulator structure supporting separate missile models one<br />

of which is a point mass missile for this research. These should access<br />

alternative PN, CLOS and trajectory optimised guidance laws and autopilot<br />

constraints found in Bank-to-Turn (BTT) and Skid-to-Turn (SST) missiles.<br />

• Create a simulation infrastructure to support any simulator with dynamics<br />

states, and in particular the aforementioned simulators. The infrastructure<br />

should promote rapid development and use by the provision of interactive<br />

controls, on-line data visualisation, self-contained utility software<br />

interaction, and communication with external applications (MATLAB).<br />

1.3 Document Structure<br />

The scene is set by considering the political, military and economic factors<br />

driving weapon system development; factors that underpin the objectives of<br />

this research and the structure of the document. §2 to §7 follow the natural<br />

design process shown in<br />

Figure 1-2. At each stage<br />

Targets<br />

Sensors<br />

Performance<br />

1-5<br />

alternative algorithms are<br />

reviewed, down-selected and<br />

implemented in simulators<br />

embedded in the simulation<br />

infrastructure described in §8,<br />

a simulation used to explore<br />

performance in §9.<br />

Conclusions, future work,<br />

references and bibliography<br />

form §10 to §13. Basic<br />

mathematics and simulation<br />

functionality supporting the<br />

main text appears in Appendix<br />

A to Appendix I (§14 to §22).<br />

There follows an overview of each chapter introducing some philosophical<br />

discussion and placing the work in the overall context of missile system<br />

design. This is then re-enforced by an in-situ precise to each chapter<br />

expanding on the aims of the work and content. The main chapters<br />

conclude by assessing the status of the work therein, conclusions drawn,<br />

exploring closely related extensions and noting deficiencies.<br />

1.3.1 Chapter 2 : Targets<br />

Observers:<br />

Ground based tracking<br />

Missile data fusion<br />

Simulation<br />

Missile dynamics:<br />

Guidance<br />

Trajectory optimisation<br />

Figure 1-2 : Document Structure<br />

Missile design starts with the intended target; the critical element being the<br />

ability to accurately predict its position from noisy measurements. The<br />

system must be capable of detecting targets at ranges beyond that of the<br />

defending missile, and react rapidly to the onset of target manoeuvres.<br />

Nowadays targets are less co-operative than they once were being capable<br />

of high acceleration avoidance manoeuvres, and radiating jamming signals<br />

whilst ejecting all manner of decoys. The primary requirement imposed on

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