Thesis - Leigh Moody.pdf - Bad Request - Cranfield University

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Chapter 6 / Missile Guidance _ _ B A D T D T ( π , ϕ ( Θ , ζ , ω ) , ϕ ( Ψ , ζ , ) ) E : = ω NO D2L A INDEXS = 1 YES LAUNCH = 1 MS_LONGAX 6-34 L LAUNCHER (P,Y) 2ND ORDER DYNAMICS OPERATING ON TARGET POSITION MAPPED TO MISSILE BODY AXES ALIGNMENT TO MISSILE EULER TO QUATERNION AVERAGE ANGULAR MISSILE BODY RATE AVERAGE ANGULAR ACCELERATION BY 1ST ORDER DIFFERENCING YES YES L D2L ( 4 KHZ ) MS_LAUNCHER LAUNCH < 2 MS_LONGAX ALIGNMENT REFERENCED SPECIFIC ACCELERATION ALIGNMENT REFERENCED INERTIAL ACCELERATION ( INDEXI = 1) MS_ROTATE MISSILE QUATERNION STATE DERIVATIVES ALIGNMENT REFERENCED SPECIFIC ACCELERATION Figure 6-11 : Launcher Simulation A L L Equation 6.9-1 If the launcher bandwidth is set to zero its dynamics are by-passed and the missile is pointed at the selected tracking point, E M A : = E B A + ( π , 0 , 0 ) Equation 6.9-2 In the launcher (LAUNCH < 2) the Missile Velocity and Seeker Head frames are aligned with the Missile Body frame. The missile angular rate and acceleration are determined from its current and previous orientation, and by numerical differences at 4 kHz. Once the missile is clear of the launcher the system state is propagated according to the equations presented in §6.10.2.
Chapter 6 / Missile Guidance _ _ 6.10 Missile Dynamics 6.10.1 Linear Motion The reaction of a body to external forces is embodied in Newton's 2 nd law of motion for rigid bodies in inertial space. The resultant force at point (m) equals the rate of change of linear momentum with respect to an instantaneous Local Inertial frame located at this point, F I m : = I m& ⋅ P& + m ⋅ d m 6-35 m m I ( P& m ) dt Equation 6.10-1 Mass (mm) is treated as a quasi-static parameter, and the thrust (FT) and drag (FD) forces act along the longitudinal axis. The Euler force balance is then, m B E I A B B B A G ( TA ⋅ TI ⋅ Pm ) dt : = TB ⋅ ( FT + FD + FA ) + mm ⋅ TG Gm m ⋅ d & ⋅ Equation 6.10-2 The aerodynamic force (FA) acting on the missile is the sum of forces due to incidence and fin deflection (damping forces are small and can be ignored), A ( ) T YB ZB 0 , y ⋅ P& + y ⋅ ζ , z ⋅ P& + z ⋅ F : η = Fv + Fδ : = v o, m ζ w o, m η Equation 6.10-3 The nomenclature and relationships between the normalised aerodynamic derivatives are given by Garnell [G.1] . Inserting the gravitational acceleration from §20, and using the results in §17.2, T I B ⋅ B B ( & B B P& m − ( ωI, E + ωA, B ) × P& m ) B B B I G G G G ( F + F + F ) + m ⋅ T ⋅ ( g + ω × ω × P ) T m m D I B ⋅ T ⋅ A m G m C, E : = C, E r, m Equation 6.10-4 Ignoring earth rate and curvature for short-range missile applications, A o, m A m A B −1 B B B B B ( mm ⋅ ( FT + FD + FA ) + ωA, B P& o, m ) P& & : = g + T ⋅ × Equation 6.10-5 Initially the missile and ground radar reference points are coincident at the origin of the Alignment frame until launch at time (tL),
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CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY LEIGH MOODY SE
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ABSTRACT When considering advances
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Contents _ _ LIST OF CONTENTS 1 INT
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Contents _ _ 8.2 The Scope of Moder
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Contents _ _ 17.4 Inertial Velocity
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Tables _ _ LIST OF TABLES Table 1-1
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Figures _ _ LIST OF FIGURES Figure
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Figures _ _ Figure 5-1 : Centralise
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Figures _ _ Figure 19-3 : Air Densi
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Acronyms _ _ Acronyms And Abbreviat
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Acronyms _ _ HDOP - NAVSTAR GPS Hor
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Acronyms _ _ RCS - Radar Cross Sect
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Glossary _ _ GLOSSARY A challenge w
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Glossary _ _ 0.1 Predicate Calculus
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Glossary _ _ ]A,B] Real number rang
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Glossary _ _ 0.9 Matrix Operators [
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Glossary _ _ 0.14.2 Special Vectors
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Glossary _ _ P C a , b ≡ XC YC ZC
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Glossary _ _ V ≡ V : = V • V Th
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Glossary _ _ 0.16.4 Matrix Partitio
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Glossary _ _ Only the subset of qua
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Glossary _ _ 0.19 Systeme Internati
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1 Chapter 1 / Introduction _ _ Chap
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Chapter 1 / Introduction _ _ Wherea
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Chapter 1 / Introduction _ _ • Cr
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Chapter 1 / Introduction _ _ genera
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Chapter 1 / Introduction _ _ radar
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Chapter 1 / Introduction _ _ simple
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Chapter 1 / Introduction _ _ optimi
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Chapter 1 / Introduction _ _ 1.3.9
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2 Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _
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Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _ 2.
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Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _
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Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _ t
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Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _ P&
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Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _ GO
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Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _ th
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Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _
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Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _ VX
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Chapter 2 / Target Modelling _ _ ma
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3 Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ Chapter 3
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ 3.1 Simulat
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ Table 3-4 :
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ Reference D
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ 3.2-9 s s i
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ 3.2-11 t o
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ Figure 3-5
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ Table 3-7 :
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ IF ϕ LIM
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ The phase e
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ Taking expe
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ Expressing
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ INPUT; AA,
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Chapter 3 / Sensors _ _ The functio
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Chapter 3 / Inertial Navigation _ _
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Gyroscopes _
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Accelerometer
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Barometric Al
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Barometric Al
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Radar Altimet
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Radar _ _ 3.8
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Radar _ _ LF
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Radar _ _ ( )
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Radar _ _ S :
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Radar _ _ SN
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Radar _ _ 2
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Radar _ _ ⎛
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Seeker _ _ 3.
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Seeker _ _ 5
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Seeker _ _
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Seeker _ _ th
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Seeker _ _ Th
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Seeker _ _ Th
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Fins _ _ 3.10
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Fins _ _ thro
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / NAVSTAR GPS _
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Helmet Mounte
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Helmet Mounte
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Chapter 3 / Sensors / Air Data Syst
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Chapter 4 / Target Tracking _ _ 3.1
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Chapter 4 / Target Tracking _ _ Ine
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Chapter 4 / Target Tracking _ _ ran
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Chapter 5 / Missile State Observer
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5 Chapter 5 / Missile State Observe
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Chapter 8 / Simulation _ _ comprehe
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Chapter 8 / Simulation _ _ WIN_RATE
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Chapter 8 / Simulation _ _ for this
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Chapter 8 / Simulation _ _ with the
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Chapter 8 / Simulation _ _ Figure 8
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Chapter 8 / Simulation _ _ Table 8-
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Chapter 8 / Simulation _ _ 8.8 Disc
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9 Chapter 9 / Performance _ _ Chapt
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Chapter 9 / Performance _ _ 9.1 Air
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Chapter 9 / Performance _ _ XM ( >
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Chapter 9 / Performance _ _ 9.3 PN
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Chapter 9 / Performance _ _ The eff
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Chapter 9 / Performance _ _ VXMVOM
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Chapter 9 / Performance _ _ VXMVOM
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Chapter 9 / Performance _ _ 9.4 CLO
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Chapter 9 / Performance _ _ AR_BOM
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Chapter 9 / Performance Chapter 9 /
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Initially the position error falls
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values of CN are not always a relia
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crude initialisation introduces err
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9.5.3 Singer Filter Tuning The Sing
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9.6.2 CLOS Study The CLOS study sho
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Chapter 10 / Conclusions _ _ 10-2
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Chapter 10 / Conclusions _ _ 10.3 T
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Chapter 10 / Conclusions _ _ 10.7 M
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Chapter 11 / Future Research _ _ 11
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Chapter 11 / Future Research _ _
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Chapter 11 / Future Research _ _ To
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References _ _ B.4 BAZARAA M.S., SH
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References _ _ F.1 FOX J.E., “A C
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References _ _ H.5 #HULL D.G., RADK
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References _ _ L.2 LOOZE D.P., HSU
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References _ _ N.4 NABAA N., BISHOP
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References _ _ R.3 RUSNACK I., “O
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References _ _ S.15 SINGER R.A.,
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References _ _ Y.2 YUAN P., CHERN J
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Bibliography _ _ B.13 BABA Y., YAMA
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Bibliography _ _ B.40 BECKER J.C.,
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Bibliography _ _ C.33 CORTINA E., O
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Bibliography _ _ E.8 ERSHOV A.A.,
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Bibliography _ _ G.34 GUTMAN P., VE
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Bibliography _ _ H.35 HUSSAIN A.M.,
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Bibliography _ _ K.14 KATZIR S., CL
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Bibliography _ _ L.19 LEFAS C.C,
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Bibliography _ _ M.16 MAYNE D.Q., P
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Bibliography _ _ P.1 PAINTER J.H.,
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Bibliography _ _ R.32 RONG LI X., Z
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Bibliography _ _ S.47 SPEYER J.L.,
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Bibliography _ _ V.5 VIAN J.L., MOO
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Bibliography _ _ W.29 WATSON G.A.,
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Appendix A / Geometric Points _ _ 1
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Appendix A / Geometric Points _ _ 1
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Appendix B / Frames of Reference _
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Appendix C / Axis Transforms _ _ 16
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Appendix C / Axis Transforms _ _ YP
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Appendix C / Axis Transforms _ _ B
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Appendix C / Axis Transforms _ _ YB
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Appendix C / Axis Transforms _ _ Us
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Appendix C / Axis Transforms _ _ No
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Appendix C / Axis Transforms _ _ B
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Appendix C / Axis Transforms _ _
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Appendix D / Point Mass Dynamics _
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Appendix E / Earth Geometry _ _ 18-
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Appendix E / Earth Geometry _ _ ELL
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Appendix E / Earth Geometry _ _ (dx
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Appendix E / Earth Geometry _ _ Int
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Appendix E / Earth Geometry _ _ 18.
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Appendix E / Earth Geometry _ _ 19-
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Appendix E / Earth Geometry _ _ P S
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Appendix E / Earth Geometry _ _ 19.
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Appendix E / Earth Geometry _ _ ∂
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Appendix G / Gravity _ _ 20-2
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Appendix G / Gravity _ _ g : = g +
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Appendix G / Gravity _ _ d −6 2
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Appendix G / Gravity _ _ 20-8
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Appendix H / Steady State Tracking
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Appendix I / Utilities _ _ 22.1-2
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Appendix I / Utilities _ _ Cartesia
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Appendix I / Utilities _ _ Matrix P
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Appendix I / Utilities _ _ 22.1-8
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Appendix I / Utilities / General Ut
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Appendix I / Utilities / WGS 84 Tar
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Appendix I / Utilities / Axis Trans
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Appendix I / Utilities / Point Mass
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Appendix I / Utilities / Earth, Atm
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Appendix I / Utilities / Earth, Atm
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Appendix I / Utilities / Digital Ma
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Appendix I / Utilities / Digital Fi
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Appendix I / Utilities / Matrices _
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Appendix I / Utilities / Quaternion
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Appendix I / Utilities / Trigonomet
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Appendix I / Utilities / Vectors _
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Appendix I / Utilities / Covariance
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