14.02.2013 Views

Thesis - Leigh Moody.pdf - Bad Request - Cranfield University

Thesis - Leigh Moody.pdf - Bad Request - Cranfield University

Thesis - Leigh Moody.pdf - Bad Request - Cranfield University

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Chapter 9 / Performance<br />

_ _<br />

LAUNCH<br />

≥<br />

4<br />

LAUNCH ≤ 3 ⇒ PIE<br />

: =<br />

⇒<br />

PI<br />

E<br />

: =<br />

9-6<br />

1<br />

4000<br />

⋅<br />

∑<br />

0<br />

Equation 9.2-1<br />

2 ( & YB<br />

ZB<br />

P&<br />

) ( &P<br />

& )<br />

⎜<br />

⎛<br />

o,<br />

m +<br />

⎝<br />

o,<br />

m<br />

2<br />

⎟<br />

⎞<br />

⎠<br />

Equation 9.2-2<br />

This metric is applied when the missile is fully controlled. The summation<br />

is performed at the simulation integration rate. For each target tracking<br />

filter, and the combined IMM output, a normalised distance metric is<br />

provided. For example, the position error along X A for the i’th filter,<br />

i<br />

PX<br />

XA<br />

t<br />

XA<br />

t<br />

i XA i XA<br />

( P P )<br />

ˆ<br />

i i<br />

P P ˆ<br />

PI : = −<br />

−<br />

t<br />

t<br />

Equation 9.2-3<br />

The metrics associated with each individual axis are referred to graphically<br />

as TMPX_AOT, the “P” being replaced by “V” and “A”, and “X” by “Y”<br />

and “Z” as appropriate. Spherical errors, denoted by (PIP), (PIV) and (PIA),<br />

are referred to as TG_P_MET , TG_P_SIG etc. For the i’th filter the true<br />

and estimated spherical position errors are,<br />

⎛<br />

⎜<br />

⎜<br />

⎝<br />

1<br />

3<br />

⋅<br />

∑<br />

i<br />

i<br />

( PI , E ( PI ) )<br />

P<br />

: =<br />

i jA i jA 2<br />

i iA i jA<br />

( − ) ⋅ ( P − P ) ⎟<br />

⎟ ˆ<br />

1<br />

P P ,<br />

E<br />

ˆ<br />

∑<br />

t t<br />

3<br />

j:<br />

= X,<br />

Y,<br />

Z<br />

j:<br />

= X,<br />

Y,<br />

Z<br />

P<br />

t<br />

t<br />

⎞<br />

⎠<br />

Equation 9.2-4<br />

Normalised spherical errors are referred to graphically as TG_PNMET, the<br />

“P” being replaced by “V” and “A” as appropriate. The i’th filter the<br />

normalised spherical position error,<br />

i<br />

PI<br />

P<br />

: =<br />

∏<br />

i : = X,<br />

Y,<br />

Z<br />

iA iA<br />

iA iA<br />

( − ( P − P ) ) ˆ<br />

P P E<br />

ˆ<br />

t<br />

t<br />

t<br />

t<br />

Equation 9.2-5<br />

The Eigen observability metric (PIC) is the Condition Number (CN) defined<br />

in §5.10.9. This is identified by F1_E_MET on the graphs, the number<br />

identifying the IMM filter.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!