Acta 93.indd - VÃ½zkumnÃ½ Ãºstav Silva Taroucy pro krajinu a okrasnÃ© ...

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heterozygosity of 0.269. Also, Konnert (1993) reported ofexpected heterozygosities for southeastern and southwesternpopulations of silver fir in Bavaria averaging at 0.259 and0.206, respectively. Still other discrepancy concerns deviatedlocation of the Stužica primeval population of adult trees ona dendrogram. This deviation needs to be analyzed further.CONCLUSIONSIn spite of the expectations, we have not been able to providea conclusive proof that reduction in number of trees inmanaged stands of silver fir is accompanied by a profoundnarrowing of their genetic diversity. Some evidence indicatinglower genetic diversity in managed populations has howeverbeen obtained at the adult trees level in two of the threeanalyzed stands using isoenzyme genetic markers. In orderto obtain a deeper insight on the impact of the managingpractices on genetic composition of silver fir populations, theadditional enzyme markers should be involved into study.Owing to conservative nature of cpDNA exhibiting onlytwo haplotypes in silver fir, the restriction analyses of thismolecule seem to be less perspective in population studiesof the species. Recently published studies indicate that it ismicrosatellites of cpDNA which appear to be more promisingin this respect.AcknowledgementsThe study was financially supported by the VEGA GrantAgency, project no. 2/0076/09.REFERENCESBergmann, F. (1991): Causes and consequences of speciesspecificgenetic variation patterns in European forest treespecies: Examples with Norway spruce and silver fir. InMüller-Starck, G. & Ziehe, M. [eds.]: Genetic Variationin European Populations of Forest Trees. Sauerländer’sVerlag, Frankfurt am Main, p. 192–204.Bergmann, F., Gregorius, H.-R., Larsen, J. B. (1990): Levelsof genetic variation in European silver fir (Abies alba): Arethey related to the species` decline? Genetica, vol. 82, p.1–10.Demesure, B., Sodzi, N., Pettit, R. J. (1995): A set of universalprimers for amplification of polymorphic non-codingregions of mitochondrial and chloroplast DNA in plants.Molecular Ecology, vol. 4, p. 129–131.Falinski, J. B. (1986): Vegetation Dynamics in TemperateLowland Primeval Forests. Kluwer Academic Publishers,Dordrecht, 152 p.Hussendörfer, E., Konnert, M., Bergmann, F. (1995):Inheritance and linkage of isozyme variants of silver fir(Abies alba Mill.). Forest Genetics, vol. 2, p. 29–40.Konnert, M., von. (1993): Untersuchungen für die genetische74Variation der Weisstanne (Abies alba Mill.) in Bayern.Allg. Fors- u. Ztg., vol. 164, p. 162–169.Korpeľ, Š. (1989): Pralesy Slovenska. VEDA, Bratislava, 329 s.Korpeľ, Š. (1995): Die Urwälder der Westkarpaten. GustavFisher Verlag, Stuttgart-Jena-New York, 310 p.Larsen, J. B. (1989): Waldbauliche Probleme und Genökologieder Weisstanne (Abies alba Mill.). Allg. Forst-u. Jagdztg.,vol. 160, p. 39–43.Longauer, R. (2001): Genetic variation of European silver fir(Abies alba Mill.) in the Western Carpathians. Journal ofForest Science, vol. 47, p. 429–438.Longauer, R., Paule, L., Andonoski, A. (2003): Geneticdiversity of southern populations of Abies alba Mill. ForestGenetics, vol. 10, p. 1–9.Mejnartowicz, L. (2004): Genetic analysis of silver-firpopulations in the north Carpathian and Sudetenmountains. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae,vol. 73, p. 285–292.Murray, M. G., Thompson, W. F. (1980): Rapid isolationof high molecular weight DNA. Nucleic Acid Research,vol. 8, p. 4231–4235.Müller-Starck, G., Baradat, Ph., Bergmann, F. (1992):Genetic variation within European tree species. NewForests, vol. 6, p. 23–47.Nei, M. (1978): Estimation of average heterozygosity andgenetic distance from a small number of individuals.Genetics, vol. 89, p. 583–590.Parvianen, J., Little, D., Doyle, M., O’Sullivan, A., Kettunen,M., Korhonen, M. (1999): Research in forest reserves andnatural forests in European countries. COST Action E 4,EFI Proc. 16, 299 p.Paule, L., Gömöry, D., Longauer, R., Krajmerová, D. (2001):Patterns of genetic diversity distribution in three mainCentral European montane tree species: Picea abies Karst.,Abies alba Mill. and Fagus sylvatica L. Forestry Journal,vol. 47, p. 153–163.Pitel, J. A., Cheliak, W. M. (1984): Effect of extractionbuffers on characterization of isoenzymes from vegetativetissues of five conifer species: A user’s manual. PetawawaNational Forestry Institute, Canadian Forest Service,Information Report PI-X-34, 64 p.Saniga, M. (1999): Štruktúra, produkčné a regeneračnéprocesy Dobročského pralesa. Technická univerzitaZvolen, 64 s.Saniga, M., Klimaš, V. (2004): Štruktúra, produkčné procesya regenerácia pralesa Stužica v 4. lesnom vegetačnomstupni. Acta Facultatis Forestalis Zvolen-Slovakia, vol.XLVI, s. 93–104.Silvertown, J. W., Charlesworth, D. (2005): Introduction toPlant Population Biology. Blackwell Science Ltd., Oxford,347 p.Ziegenhagen, B., Kormuťák, A., Schauerte, M., Scholz, F.(1995): Restriction site polymorphism in chloroplast
DNA of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.). Forest Genetics, vol.2, p. 99–107.Yeh, F. C., Yang, R-C., Boyle, T. B., Ye, Z-H., Mao, J. X.(1997): POPGENE, the user-friendly shareware forpopulation genetic analysis. Edmonton, University ofAlberta.Rukopis doručen: 24. 8. 2009Přijat po recenzi: 29. 10. 200975
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A C T AP R U H O N I C I A N A93 20
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OBSAHVliv různých forem železa a
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(Fe-EDDHA) je z dostupných slouče
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Tab. 3 Chemické vlastnosti substr
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Acta Pruhoniciana 93: 11-14, Průho
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(obr. 3), nebo úzké, protáhlé s
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Pro inokulaci byly použity rostlin
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quite easily. In addition, seedling
Page 23 and 24: Table 5 Segregation of leaf colour
Page 25 and 26: Table 7 Percent relative vitality o
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Page 29 and 30: Tab. 1 Rozsah sbírek a možnosti v
Page 33 and 34: Tab. 2 Vliv koncentrace NAA a cytok
Page 35: Mitra, G. C. (1989): Biology, conse
Page 38 and 39: poznatky o našich endemických je
Page 40 and 41: Sorbus eximia - jeřáb krasovýSor
Page 42 and 43: lze nalézt habituálně nejlépe v
Page 44 and 45: 10 Čepel listů okrouhle vejčitá
Page 46 and 47: Základní taxonomické studium rod
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Page 50 and 51: ZÁVĚRYPinus neilreichiana je v l
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Page 81 and 82: Obr. 17 P. spinosa (21. 4. 2009) -
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Page 112 and 113: Vědecký název Český název Če
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Page 122 and 123: Kultivar Hybridní skupina Původ B
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Kultivar Hybridní skupina Původ B
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Kultivar Hybridní skupina Původ B
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Horný, R., Soják, J., Webr, K. M.
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