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HANSA 01-2019

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Speditionen | Windantrieb | Tanker-Report | RAVE | Bilanz deutscher Häfen | Hyperloop | Fokus Bunker & Schmierstoffe | Shortsea | dship | Hansa Heavy Lift | Review HANSA-Forum 

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Schiffstechnik | Ship Technology<br />

The design also utilizes an air-lubrication<br />

system. During sea navigation,<br />

air bubbles are delivered to<br />

the vessel bottom to reduce frictional<br />

resistance between the hull and the<br />

water. During port stays, automatic hull<br />

cleaning robots will clean the dirty hull<br />

to reduce resistance that could negatively<br />

affect vessel efficiency. These robots will<br />

also collect all debris to prevent pollution<br />

of ecological systems at port.<br />

Fuel cell and renewable energy<br />

The vessel is powered by hydrogen fuel<br />

cells (SOFC), in which the hydrogen is<br />

produced by renewable energy sources.<br />

According to NYK, the design has a power<br />

production efficiency of 69% through<br />

waste heat recovery. The hydrogen tank<br />

capacity of 1,900 m3 ensures a 21-day endurance.<br />

The storage of liquefied hydrogen<br />

on board the vessel will be expensive<br />

and require significant space, so fully<br />

utilizing power produced on board is essential.<br />

Therefore, the designers propose<br />

to use solar power allowing for an energy<br />

conversion efficiency of 45%. About<br />

9,000 m2 of solar panels will cover 15%<br />

of the total energy demand.<br />

Holistic Digital Twins of each vessel<br />

will enable access to shorebased expertise<br />

for the crew on board. Several<br />

scenarios can be evaluated<br />

to optimize planned<br />

and corrective maintenance<br />

to minimize accidents<br />

and troubles<br />

on board. Thanks to<br />

advanced weather and<br />

performance optimization,<br />

route planning is no<br />

longer a ship-level activity. It<br />

is done at the port and at fleet<br />

level, which enables just-in-time arrival<br />

throughout the supply chain. Simultaneous<br />

ship-to-berth and ship-toship<br />

cargo work will minimize port stay<br />

hours. Shorter port stays will allow for<br />

slower sea navigation and result in energy<br />

savings. Thanks to improvement of shore<br />

facilities,<br />

automatic<br />

mooring<br />

and berthing will be possible<br />

to minimize port stay hours.<br />

Shore power is also supplied<br />

to the vessel.<br />

In April 2009, NYK released<br />

the initial exploratory<br />

design for its Super<br />

Eco Ship 2030. This concept<br />

already included the<br />

utilization of lightweight<br />

materilas, optimized hull<br />

shape and other progressive<br />

technologies with potential<br />

of being realized by<br />

2030. The 2030 design featured<br />

LNG-based fuel cells,<br />

solar cells and wind power, all<br />

of which will lead to a reduction of<br />

CO2 by 69% per container carried. fs<br />

The Super Eco Ship 2030 already<br />

included other progressive<br />

technologies with potential of being<br />

realized by 2030<br />

Flapping foils mimic the movement<br />

of dolphins (above), pontoon<br />

stabilizers allow for an optimized hull<br />

<strong>HANSA</strong> International Maritime Journal – 156. Jahrgang – 2<strong>01</strong>9 – Nr. 1 61

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