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Title: Alternative Sweeteners

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Isomaltulose 419<br />

Figure 6 Plasma insulin levels after oral administration of 50 g sucrose or Palatinose ®<br />

in man.<br />

with the view that isomaltulose is completely absorbed, although more slowly<br />

than is sucrose (14). These results are similar to those reported by Kawai et al.<br />

(22) as seen in Figs. 5 and 6.<br />

C. Tolerance<br />

No evidence of intestinal discomfort has been observed in human studies with<br />

isomaltulose (14, 22).<br />

D. Toxicological Evaluations<br />

The monomers and chemical bonds comprising the chemical structure of isomaltulose<br />

are the same as those found in sucrose or starch. It is not surprising that<br />

only a limited number of toxicological studies have been conducted. No evidence<br />

of toxicity was noted in a 26-week toxicological study conducted with rats (23).<br />

VI. APPLICATIONS AND PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT<br />

In the manufacture of most foods, isomaltulose can be substituted for sucrose<br />

without any changes in the traditional manufacturing processes. Product development<br />

studies have been successful in many applications (24). The following applications<br />

are representative of these studies.<br />

Anticaking powder<br />

Baked goods<br />

Canned fruits

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