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Title: Alternative Sweeteners

Title: Alternative Sweeteners

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Aspartame-Acesulfame: Twinsweet 493<br />

Figure 6 Segregation in a powder mix. Aspartame-acesulfame (Twinsweet) produces<br />

a narrower distribution of sweetness than an equisweet, equimolar physical mixture of<br />

aspartame with acesulfame-K (APM:AceK blend) after forced vibration of an instant beverage<br />

powder mix. (From Ref. 5.)<br />

direct benefit. The salt dissolves in about half the time required for aspartame of<br />

matched particle size (see Section V), and this means better products for impatient<br />

consumers, especially where dissolution is required in a cold solvent, such as<br />

chilled milk or iced tea. In addition, when Twinsweet dissolves, it always releases<br />

aspartame and acesulfame in an exactly balanced ratio, and this ratio is constant<br />

throughout the dissolution process. This is not so when a physical blend of the<br />

intense sweeteners is used because the individual sweeteners dissolve at different<br />

rates. This means that, until both sweeteners are fully dissolved—a process that<br />

can take several minutes in the cold—there is a mismatch in the blend ratio and<br />

the taste is not as the product designers intended.<br />

B. Chewing Gum<br />

The aspartame-acesulfame salt has exciting advantages in chewing gum. Fry et<br />

al. (7) have demonstrated long-lasting sweetness, a noticeable boost to sweetness<br />

after some minutes of chewing, as well as improvements to stability and shelflife.<br />

Long-lasting sweetness is a key feature of chewing gum because sweetness<br />

and flavor perception are intimately related. A gum that is no longer sweet is<br />

also perceived as having reduced flavor. In general, ordinary chewing gum gives<br />

an immediate sweetness that declines quite rapidly after the first 1 or 2 minutes.

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