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The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

The Upper Tisa Valley. Preparatory proposal for Ramsay

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Figure 9. Locations of pluviometric stations in the catchment area of the <strong>Upper</strong> <strong>Tisa</strong><br />

and River Bodrog, having data over 20 years<br />

In January the regional distribution of precipitation is similar to that of<br />

December. At altitudes above 1000-1500 m monthly data show less than 15 mm as<br />

well, at altitudes above 2000 m we practically cannot speak of surface water-input due<br />

to sub-zero temperatures. In the wetter southwestern slopes of the drainage basin, due<br />

to mild winters, we can normally expect monthly figures to be about 30 mm. In the<br />

last month of winter (February) frequent melting that causes considerable increase in<br />

the flowage of water resources from certain areas is the only change in the monthly<br />

averages of surface water. In mountainous regions reaching altitudes higher than 2000<br />

m we can reckon water input mainly at 15 mm, while 30 mm can only be observed in<br />

areas at altitudes lower than 1000 m.<br />

Surface water-flow of the spring season (March, April, May) shows a dynamic<br />

picture. Snow-melting in spring triggers a significant increase in the surface water<br />

input from March to April. In March, <strong>for</strong> example, in most of the catchment area thaw<br />

peaks and the figure of surface water input increase considerably compared with the<br />

preceding months. In areas between altitudes of 500 m and 1500 m the average<br />

monthly figure can generally be set at about 100 mm. Figures of the leanest water<br />

input are experienced in the Great Plain and in some regional basins, where monthly<br />

averages are merely about 15 mm. Regions situated 2000 m or higher above sea level<br />

are considered unfavourable areas, where there is still a process of snow accumulation<br />

146

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